12期

最新文章

• Collective neural network behavior in a dynamically driven disordered system of superconducting loops AI翻译
  作者：Goteti, Uday S.; Cybart, Shane A.; Dynesa, Robert C.
  作者单位：University of California System; University of California San Diego; University of California System; University of California Riverside
  摘要：Collective properties of complex systems composed of many interacting components such as neurons in our brain can be modeled by artificial networks based on disordered systems. We show that a disordered neural network of superconducting loops with Josephson junctions can exhibit computational properties like categorization and associative memory in the time evolution of its state in response to information from external excitations. Superconducting loops can trap multiples of fluxons in many d...
• The spectrum of heart defects in the TRAF7-related multiple congenital anomalies-intellectual disability syndrome AI翻译
  作者：Pisan, Elise; De Luca, Chiara; Brancati, Francesco; Russo, Rossana Sanchez; Li, Dong; Bhoj, Elizabeth; Wenger, Tara; Marwaha, Ashish; Johnson, Nicole; Beneteau, Claire; Brischoux -Boucher, Elise; Houge, Gunnar; Paulsen, Julie; Hammer, Trine Bjorg; Ek, Jakob; Schweitzer, Daniela; Russell, Bianca E.; Dutra-Clarke, Marina; Nelson, Stanley; Douine, Emilie D.; Corona, Rosario I.; Dudding, Tracy; Thomson, Hannah; Low, Karen; Belnap, Newell; Iascone, Maria; Priolo, Manuela; Carli, Diana; Mussa, Alessandro; Bijlsma, Emilia K.; Kopp, Nathan; Jais, Jean-Philippe; Amiel, Jeanne; Gordona, Christopher T.
  作者单位：Universite Paris Cite; Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Universite Paris Cite; University of L'Aquila; Emory University; University of Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Medicine; Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia; University of Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Medicine; Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia; University of Pennsylvania; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Alberta Childrens Hospital; University of Calgary; University Calgary Hospital; CHU Bordeaux; Universite de Bordeaux; Universite Marie et Louis Pasteur; CHU Besancon; University of Bergen; Haukeland University Hospital; Norwegian University of Science & Technology (NTNU); University of Copenhagen; Copenhagen University Hospital; Rigshospitalet; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; Hunter New England Local Health District; Hunter Genetics; Translational Genomics Research Institute; ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII; Antonio Cardarelli Hospital; University of Turin; A.O.U. Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino; University of Turin; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University; Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC); Medical College of Wisconsin; Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris (APHP); Universite Paris Cite; Hopital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades - APHP; Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris (APHP); Universite Paris Cite; Hopital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades - APHP
• Aerosolization of viable Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli by tuberculosis clinic attendees independent of sputum-Xpert Ultra status AI翻译
  作者：Patterson, Benjamin; Dinkele, Ryan; Gessner, Sophia; Koch, Anastasia; Hoosen, Zeenat; January, Vanessa; Leonard, Bryan; Mckerry, Andrea; Seldon, Ronnett; Vazi, Andiswa; Hermans, Sabine; Cobelens, Frank; Warner, Digby F.; Wood, Robin
  作者单位：University of Amsterdam; South African Medical Research Council; University of Cape Town; University of Cape Town; National Research Foundation - South Africa; University of Cape Town; University of Cape Town
  摘要：Potential Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) transmission during different pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) disease states is poorly understood. We quantified viable aerosolized Mtb from TB clinic attendees following diagnosis and through six months' follow-up thereafter. Presumptive TB patients (n=102) were classified by laboratory, radiological, and clinical features into Group A: Sputum-Xpert Ultra-positive TB (n=52), Group B: Sputum-Xpert Ultra-negative TB (n=20), or Group C: TB undiagnosed (n=30...
• Decoupling of bird migration from the changing phenology of spring green- up AI翻译
  作者：Robertson, Ellen P.; La Sorte, Frank A.; Taillie, Paul J.; Mays, Jonathan D.; Robinson, Orin J.; Ansley, Robert J.; O'Connell, Timothy J.; Davis, Craig A.; Loss, Scott R.
  作者单位：Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Stillwater; Yale University; Yale University; Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine; Cornell University
  摘要：The green - up of vegetation in spring brings a pulse of food resources that many animals track during migration. However, green - up phenology is changing with climate change, posing an immense challenge for species that time their migrations to coincide with these resource pulses. We evaluated changes in green - up phenology from 2002 to 2021 in relation to the migrations of 150 Western- Hemisphere bird species using eBird citizen science data. We found that green - up phenology has changed ...
• Higher total energy costs strain the elderly, especially low- income, across 31 developed countries AI翻译
  作者：Tian, Peipei; Feng, Kuishuang; Sun, Laixiang; Hubacek, Klaus; Malerba, Daniele; Zhong, Honglin; Zheng, Heran; Li, Dan; Zhang, Ning; Li, Jiashuo
  作者单位：Shandong University; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of London; University of London School Oriental & African Studies (SOAS); University of Groningen; University of London; University College London; University of Cambridge
  摘要：Addressing the total energy cost burden of elderly people is essential for designing equitable and effective energy policies, especially in responding to energy crisis in an aging society. It is due to the double impact of energy price hikes on households-through direct impact on fuel bills and indirect impact on the prices of goods and services consumed. However, while examining the household energy cost burden of the elderly, their indirect energy consumption and associated cost burden remai...
• Improving T cell killing and understanding senescence: Possible roles for TP53 in cancer immunotherapy AI翻译
  作者：Levine, Arnold J.
  作者单位：Institute for Advanced Study - USA
• Multiple retinal isomerizations during the early phase of the bestrhodopsin photoreaction AI翻译
  作者：Kaziannis, Spyridon; Broser, Matthias; Stokkum, Ivo H. M. van; Dostal, Jakub; Busse, Wayne; Munhoven, Arno; Bernardo, Cesar; Kloz, Miroslav; Hegemann, Peter; Kennis, John T. M.
  作者单位：University of Ioannina; Humboldt University of Berlin; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  摘要：Bestrhodopsins constitute a class of light- regulated pentameric ion channels that consist of one or two rhodopsins in tandem fused with bestrophin ion channel domains. Here, we report on the isomerization dynamics in the rhodopsin tandem domains of Phaeocystis antarctica bestrhodopsin, which binds all - trans retinal Schiff - base (RSB) absorbing at 661 nm and, upon illumination, converts to the meta- stable P540 state with an unusual 11 - cis RSB. The primary photoproduct P682 corresponds to...
• Resistivity detection of perfluoroalkyl substances with fluorous polyaniline in an electrical lateral flow sensor AI翻译
  作者：Park, Sohyun; Gordon, Collette T.; Swager, Timothy M.
  作者单位：Sungshin Women's University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
  摘要：Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), known as forever chemicals, are a growing concern in the sphere of human and environmental health. In response, rapid, reproducible, and inexpensive methods for PFAS detection in the environment and home water supplies are needed. We have developed a simple and inexpensive perfluoroalkyl acid detection method based on an electrically read lateral flow assay (e-LFA). Our method employs a fluorous surfactant formulation with undoped polyaniline (F-PANI) fabricat...
• A tale of two topological isomers: Uptuning [FeIV(O)(Me4cyclam)]2+for olefin epoxidation AI翻译
  作者：Chandra, Bittu; Ahsan, Faiza; Sheng, Yuan; Swart, Marcel; Que Jr, Lawrence
  作者单位：University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Universitat de Girona; Universitat de Girona; ICREA
  摘要：TMC-anti and TMC-syn, the two topological isomers of [FeIV(O)(TMC)(CH3CN)]2+ (TMC = 1,4,8,11- tetramethyl- 1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradecane, or Me4cyclam), differ in the orientations of their FeIV=O units relative to the four methyl groups of the TMC ligand framework. The FeIV=O unit of TMC-anti points away from the four methyl groups, while that of TMC-syn is surrounded by the methyl groups, resulting in differences in their oxidative reactivities. TMC-syn reacts with HAT (hydrogen atom tra...
• On-the-fly Raman microscopy guaranteeing the accuracy of discrimination AI翻译
  作者：Tabata, Koji; Kawagoe, Hiroyuki; Taylor, J. Nicholas; Mochizuki, Kentaro; Kubo, Toshiki; Clement, Jean-Emmanuel; Kumamoto, Yasuaki; Harada, Yoshinori; Nakamura, Atsuyoshi; Fujita, Katsumasa; Komatsuzaki, Tamiki
  作者单位：Hokkaido University; Hokkaido University; University of Osaka; Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine; University of Osaka; Hokkaido University; National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST); Hokkaido University; University of Osaka
  摘要：Accelerating the measurement for discrimination of samples, such as classification of cell phenotype, is crucial when faced with significant time and cost constraints. Spontaneous Raman microscopy offers label-free, rich chemical information suffers from long acquisition time due to extremely small scattering cross-sections. One possible approach to accelerate the measurement is by measuring necessary parts with a suitable number of illumination points. However, how to design points during mea...