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作者:Mitchell, VL; Zmud, RW
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
摘要:Organizational adaptation to competition often means inventing or adopting a process innovation and the daunting challenge of implementing it. Increasingly, process innovations rely on the capabilities embedded in an organization's IT infrastructure. Successfully implementing an IT-enabled process innovation depends largely on how a project's IT and work process designs fit and evolve with this IT infrastructure. However, little empirical research guides the formulation of IT and work process ...
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作者:Hirsch, PM; Levin, DZ
作者单位:Northwestern University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Rutgers University Newark
摘要:The rise and fall of organizational effectiveness, an umbrella construct once at the forefront of organizational theory, is traced through four life-cycle stages: emerging excitement, the validity challenge, tidying up with typologies, and construct collapse. Although the study of effectiveness has declined, research on its component elements continues to thrive. Using the effectiveness story as an exemplar, we develop a more general model of this process for all umbrella constructs, defined h...
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作者:DeSanctis, G; Monge, P
作者单位:Duke University; University of Southern California
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作者:Frank, KA; Fahrbach, K
作者单位:Michigan State University
摘要:We define the complex system underlying organizational culture by incorporating the social-psychological principles of balance and information (B-I) into models of influence (changes in attitudes as a function of interaction) and selection (changes in interaction!, We identify information based influence as a potential anchor for actors' sentiments so that they are not overwhelmed by normative influence. In the model of selection, we identify the pursuit of information as an important counterb...
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作者:Larsson, R; Finkelstein, S
作者单位:Lund University; Dartmouth College
摘要:This paper is exciting because it synthesizes several theoretical perspectives into an integrative model and addresses a very significant topic-mergers and acquisitions-with a sharp eye towards clear managerial relevance and with innovative methods. I expect it to become a defining paper in M&A research.
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作者:Dijksterhuis, MS; Van den Bosch, FAJ; Volberda, HW
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Erasmus University Rotterdam
摘要:Many scholars have described organization form as a management tool in the alignment of organization and environment. As the environment of many companies becomes more chaotic, the exploration of organization forms characterized by flexibility and adaptability has been intensifying. When reviewing existing literature on new organization forms, several gaps become apparent. These gaps can be traced back to the artificial separation between the macrolevel and the firm level of analysis and the p...
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作者:von Werder, A
作者单位:Technical University of Berlin
摘要:This article is concerned with the assessment of the substantiation of management decisions in practice. The necessity for this undertaking derives from the fact that to be successful, management must choose the right extent of analysis for preparing major decisions. Testing this hypothesis requires the ability to measure the thoroughness of a decision preparation and to relate different levels of thoroughness to the success of the decision outcomes. In this paper, the author first presents th...
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作者:Elsbach, KD; Barr, PS
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Davis; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要:This paper begins to answer the call to broaden current theories of individual decision-making by including in them the effects of human mood. Grounding our arguments in psychological literature on the effects of mood on information processing, motivation, and decision heuristics, we develop hypotheses about how mood can significantly affect individuals' use of structured decision protocols. In support of our hypotheses, results from an experimental study of complex decision-making suggest tha...
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作者:Shenkar, O; Li, JT
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; Tel Aviv University; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
摘要:By taking a learning approach to international cooperative ventures, this study introduces absorptive capacity as a principle governing the relationship between knowledge possession and knowledge search among prospective partners. Two alternative hypotheses are juxtaposed: The first is that firms will seek additional knowledge in the same area in which they already have a knowledge base; the second is that firms will seek knowledge in a complementary area. Data from 90 partner-seeking firms in...
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作者:Jarvenpaa, SL; Leidner, DE
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; INSEAD Business School
摘要:This paper explores the challenges of creating and maintaining trust in a global virtual team whose members transcend time, space, and culture. The challenges are highlighted by integrating recent literature on work teams, computer-mediated communication groups, cross-cultural communication, and interpersonal and organizational trust. To explore these challenges empirically, we report on a series of descriptive case studies on global virtual teams whose members were separated by location and c...