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作者:Nutt, PC
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要:This study draws on a large body of data to illuminate the processes by which strategic problems are I framed and the impact framing has on decision outcomes. It expands our understanding of problem formulation and framing.
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作者:Straub, D; Karahanna, E
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; University of Cyprus
摘要:The authors further extend the study of media choice by incorporating concepts of social presence and recipient availability. Availability is of growing interest in the study of organizational communication, particularly as firms become mon geographically distributed. At least two aspects of availability are of interest, given multiple media alternatives for communication: the impact of new electronic media on people's availability to communicate with one another, and the influence of a specif...
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作者:Zaheer, A; McEvily, B; Perrone, V
作者单位:University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Carnegie Mellon University; University of Cassino
摘要:Interpersonal and inter-organizational trust have been widely cited as important components of economics exchanges. However, rarely have these concepts been measured and their implications examined. This paper focuses on these difficult tasks.
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作者:Kuwada, K
作者单位:Tokyo Metropolitan University
摘要:The author introduces the concept of strategic learning to explain long-run dynamics of strategic behaviors and organizations. Because a firm's long-run adaptation is realized through a series of strategic behaviors and organizational innovations, organizational capability to design effective strategic behaviors and organizational structure is critical for a firm's growth and survival. A series of strategic behaviors is shaped through the stable generation mechanism. Strategic learning is orga...
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作者:Mosakowski, E
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
摘要:This paper examines the link between a firm's resources and its efficient organization form with a focus on entrepreneurial resources. Entrepreneurial resources are defined as the propensity of an individual to behave creatively, act with foresight, use intuition, and be alert to new opportunities. This paper assumes that these entrepreneurial resources can be distributed in two ways throughout the firm: they can be held by one or a few individuals-individual entrepreneurial resources-or they ...
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作者:Sarbaugh-Thompson, M; Feldman, MS
作者单位:Wayne State University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:When people use electronic mail, they can communicate even when they are not physically or temporally proximate. Thus,it is not surprising that most studies report that the use of electronic mail increases organizational communication. In the study presented here, overall organizational communication declined as use of electronic mail increased. As we probed the nature of this decline, we discovered that much of the lost communication was greetings. This raises questions about the role that gr...
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作者:Khanna, T
作者单位:Harvard University
摘要:We develop the notion that the choice of alliance scope materially affects the character of benefits that alliance participants receive, and thereby affects a range of issues having to do with the initiation, evolution, and termination of the alliance. Indeed, while under-emphasized by academics, determining alliance scope ranks among the most important tasks undertaken by practitioners of alliances. Restricting ourselves to alliances where mutual learning is the primary raison d'etre, we firs...
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作者:Sedaitis, J
摘要:This paper links the alliance strategy of emergent firms to the structural relations in the network of new firm organizers. Data gathered in Russia from 1991 to 1993 on nine post-Soviet commodity exchange markets demonstrate how the difference in internal social structure between spin-off and startup exchanges shapes the strategy of their inter-firm networks and initial performance. The way in which managers come together structures their diversity and openness to the outside environment. In t...
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作者:Weick, KE
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
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作者:Kumar, R; Nti, KO
作者单位:Aarhus University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park
摘要:Our paper develops a dynamic theory of alliances by examining certain outcome and process discrepancies that may emerge as the partners interact, highlighting issues that are especially relevant in knowledge intensive alliances, such as joint R&D or product development. Firms enter into these types of alliances to create economic value and to acquire knowledge to enhance their competencies. The degree to which the partners can realize their objectives is dependent on their absorptive capacitie...