-
作者:Ota, Naruhisa; Davies, Christopher W.; Kang, Jing; Yan, Donghong; Scherl, Alexis; Wong, Anne; Cook, Ryan; Tao, Xun; Dunlap, Debra; Klabunde, Sha; Mantik, Priscilla; Mohanan, Vishnu; Lin, WeiYu; McBride, Jacqueline; Sadekar, Shraddha; Storek, Kelly M.; Lupardus, Patrick; Ye, Zhengmao; Wallweber, Heidi Ackerly; Kiefer, James R.; Xu, Min; Chan, Pamela; Nagapudi, Karthik; Yi, Tangsheng; Koerber, James T.
-
作者:Rei, Damien; Mason, Xenos; Seo, Jinsoo; Rudenko, Andrii; Wang, Jun; Rueda, Richard; Siegert, Sandra; Cho, Sukhee; Canter, Rebecca G.; Mungenast, Alison E.; Deisseroth, Karl; Tsai, Li - Huei
-
作者:Chen, Cheng; Pathiranage, Vishaka; Ong, Whitney S. Y.; Dodani, Sheel C.; Walker, Alice R.; Fang, Chong
作者单位:Oregon State University; Wayne State University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are noninvasive genetically encodable probes that have revolutionized bioimaging and health fields with vivid images and an ever-growing repertoire from jellyfish to sea anemones and corals. Inside the protein matrix, chromophore non-planarity and flexibility have long been argued to govern the fluorescence efficiency of FPs, yet their fundamental roles and relative importance have been elusive which hinder the rational design of versatile FPs and biosensors. Herein,...
-
作者:Goswami, Srikanta; Dhar, Gunjan; Mukherjee, Saikat; Mahata, Bidesh; Chatterjee, Saibal; Home, Pratik; Adhya, Samit
-
作者:Metwally, Hozaifa; Elbrashy, Maha M.; Kayama, Hisako; Okuyama, Kazuki; Taniuchi, Ichiro; Takeda, Kiyoshi; Kishimoto, Tadamitsu
作者单位:University of Osaka; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); National Research Centre (NRC); University of Osaka; University of Osaka; RIKEN
摘要:Barrier tissues such as the intestine are constantly challenged by environmental stressors and must adapt to maintain integrity and prevent excessive inflammation. Although traditionally viewed as a proinflammatory effector of interferon (IFN) signaling, STAT1 is shown here to play a protective role in intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) by promoting resilience to damage and restraining IFN- induced cytotoxicity. We identify phosphorylation of threonine 748 (Thr748) on STAT1 as an evolutionarily...
-
作者:Ridelfi, Matteo; Vezzani, Giacomo; Roscioli, Emanuele; Batani, Giampiero; Boero, Elena; Nannini, Francesco; Marini, Eleonora; Bhaumik, Ushasi; Desalegn, Girmay; Serpino, Ornella; Molinaro, Antonio; Paciello, Ida; Mugnaini, Chiara; De Santi, Concetta; Maccari, Giuseppe; De Rosa, Antonella; Valensin, Silvia; Duatti, Assia; Di Benedetto, Roberta; Raso, Maria Michelina; Alfini, Renzo; Sammicheli, Chiara; Tavarini, Simona; Quigley, Christina; Podda, Audino; Kabanova, Anna; Andreano, Emanuele; Cardamone, Dario; Gasperini, Gianmarco; Necchi, Francesca; Pizza, Mariagrazia; Martin, Laura B.; Frenck Jr, Robert W.; Grassart, Alexandre; Silipo, Alba; Pasetti, Marcela F.; Scorza, Francesco Berlanda; Giannelli, Carlo; Rossi, Omar; Micoli, Francesca; Sala, Claudia; Rappuoli, Rino
作者单位:University of Siena; GlaxoSmithKline; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland Baltimore; University of Naples Federico II; GlaxoSmithKline; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; University System of Ohio; University of Cincinnati; Pasteur Network; Universite de Lille; Institut Pasteur Lille; Imperial College London; United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
摘要:Shigellosis is a global public health challenge that mostly affects low-and middle-income countries and causes considerable morbidity and mortality among children under 5 y of age. Multi-and extensively drug-resistant Shigella sonnei strains associated with recent outbreaks in high-income countries exacerbate the problem and have prompted the World Health Organization to include Shigella spp. among the high-risk pathogens for which novel prophylactic and therapeutic tools are urgently needed. ...
-
作者:Kaur, Karambir; Zaheer, Javeria; Lang, Fengchao; Ribeiro, Diego Luis; Zhang, Meili; Song, Hua; Zhang, Wei; Chari, Raj; Alkaissi, Hussam; Yang, Chunzhang
作者单位:National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI); National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI); Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
摘要:Mitochondria are multifunctional organelles central to both physiological and pathological processes. In malignant cancer cells, mitochondrial reprogramming establishes the metabolic foundation to meet cellular demands, which is particularly important in tumor cells with existing metabolic perturbations. To identify key mitochondrial pathways supporting cancer development, we developed mitochondria Knockout (mtKO), a robust and unbiased CRISPR screening platform to pinpoint critical mitochondr...
-
作者:Hemm, Luisa; Lichtenberg, Elisabeth; Tholen, Stefan; Reimann, Viktoria; Kakazu, Kenta; Machida, Sotaro; Mahbub, Moontaha; Schilling, Oliver; Wilde, Annegret; Watanabe, Satoru; Mullineaux, Conrad W.; Hess, Wolfgang R.
作者单位:University of Freiburg; University of Freiburg; University of Freiburg; Tokyo University of Agriculture; University of London; Queen Mary University London
摘要:RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain proteins are crucial RNA- binding proteins across all domains of life. In cyanobacteria, single RRM domain proteins are involved in mRNA targeting to the thylakoid membrane and acclimation to certain stress conditions, but many details of their physiological functions and molecular targets have remained unknown. The model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 has a family of three genes encoding the RRM domain-containing proteins Rbp1, Rbp2, and Rbp3. Her...
-
作者:Waxman, Stephen G.; V. Vasylyev, Dmytro
作者单位:Yale University; Yale University; US Department of Veterans Affairs; Veterans Health Administration (VHA); VA Connecticut Healthcare System
-
作者:Wu, Wan-fu; Song, Xiao-yu; Warner, Margaret; Imamov, Otabeck; Antonson, Per; Gustafsson, Jan-Ake
作者单位:University of Houston System; University of Houston; Karolinska Institutet
摘要:Estrogen receptor R (ERR) plays an important role in both the mouse and human prostate. The endogenous ligand for ERR is the dihydrotestosterone metabolite, 5R-androstane-3R, 17R-diol (3R-Adiol). Thus, treatment with 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (5-ARI) should produce a phenotype similar to that seen in ERR-/- mice. By comparing RNA-Seq of the ventral prostates (VP) of ERR knockout mice (ERRcrispr-/-) and wild-type (WT) mice, we confirmed that ERR modulates androgen receptor (AR) signaling indi...