-
作者:Simpson, Stephen J.; Raubenheimer, David
作者单位:University of Sydney; University of Sydney
-
作者:Wang, Kun; Yan, Hanqi; Guo, Xin; Lin, Qihong; Li, Jing; Peng, Aoyang; Fu, Ying; Gong, Zhizhong; Yang, Shuhua; Ding, Yanglin
作者单位:China Agricultural University; China Agricultural University; China Agricultural University; Hebei University
-
作者:Tsai, Hanshen; Matsuda, Takuya; Kondou, Kouta; Shimizu, Kotaro; Nomoto, Takuya; Higo, Tomoya; Matsuo, Takumi; Tsushima, Yutaro; Asakura, Mihiro; Peng, Hanyi; Nishio-Hamane, Daisuke; Yamada, Shogo; Tang, Rui; Iizuka, Tetsuya; Miwa, Shinji; Arita, Ryotaro; Takenaka, Mitsuru; Nakatsuji, Satoru
作者单位:University of Tokyo; University of Osaka; Tokyo Metropolitan University; University of Tokyo; University of Tokyo; University of Tokyo; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University
摘要:Developing an ultrafast and energy-efficient nonvolatile switching device may pose a strong impact on emerging computing architectures. However, processing speed has plateaued in the nanosecond regime, as further acceleration demands excessively large write power. We demonstrate ultralow power in picosecond switching using heterostructures of the antiferromagnet Mn3Sn and heavy metal tantalum, which exhibit spin-orbit torque switching by electrical pulses as short as 40 picoseconds. Power cons...
-
作者:Bohm, Robert; Schneider, Alina; Betsch, Cornelia; Lilleholt, Lau
作者单位:University of Vienna; University of Innsbruck; University of Erfurt; Leibniz Association; Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Hamburg; Bernhard Nocht Institut fur Tropenmedizin; University of Copenhagen; University of Copenhagen
-
作者:Zhang, Ling; Lang, Yatao; Luo, Zhen; Han, Xinlong; Zeng, Huiying; Li, Chao-Jun
作者单位:Lanzhou University; McGill University
摘要:Indole is widely present in pharmaceuticals and natural products. In this work, we report an intramolecular skeletal editing reaction of tryptamine derivatives enabled by photoreaction of a pendant amide that simultaneously achieves regioselective single-carbon replacement and substitution at the C2 position of indoles. This strategy facilitates deuteration, alkylation, arylation, and acylation at the indole C2 position while also enabling the incorporation of 13C-labeled carbon into the scaff...
-
作者:Bento, N.; Grubler, A.; Nakicenovic, N.
作者单位:Instituto Universitario de Lisboa; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA); University of Leoben
-
作者:Haydar, Tarik; Li, Zhen
作者单位:Boston University
-
作者:Myhre, Gunnar
-
作者:Cane, Stefania; Bronte, Vincenzo
作者单位:University of Verona; Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
-
作者:Gippet, Jerome M. W.; Carlson, Colin J.; Klaftenberger, Tristan; Schweizer, Matteo; Eskew, Evan A.; Gore, Meredith L.; Bertelsmeier, Cleo
作者单位:University of Fribourg; University of Lausanne; Yale University; University of Idaho; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:The wildlife trade affects a quarter of terrestrial vertebrates and creates opportunities for cross-species pathogen transmission, but its precise role in shaping animal-human pathogen exchange remains unclear. In our analysis of 40 years of global wildlife trade data, we show that traded mammals are 1.5-fold as likely to share pathogens with humans as nontraded mammals, and that illegal and live-animal trade further exacerbate pathogen sharing. Time spent in trade predicts the number of zoono...