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作者:Soranno, Patricia A.; Hanly, Patrick J.; Webster, Katherine E.; Wagner, Tyler; Mcdonald, Andrew; Shuvo, Arnab; Schliep, Erin M.; Reinl, Kaitlin L.; Mccullough, Ian M.; Tan, Pang-Ning; Lottig, Noah R.; Cheruvelil, Kendra Spence
作者单位:Michigan State University; Michigan State University; Michigan State University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; United States Department of the Interior; United States Geological Survey; Michigan State University; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; North Carolina State University; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University of Wisconsin System; Michigan State University; University of Cambridge
摘要:Climate change is predicted to intensify lake algal blooms globally and result in regime shifts. However, observed increases in algal biomass do not consistently correlate with air temperature or precipitation, and evidence is lacking for a causal effect of climate or the nonlinear dynamics needed to demonstrate regime shifts. We modeled the causal effects of climate on annual lake chlorophyll (a measure of algal biomass) over 34 y for 24,452 lakes across broad ecoclimatic zones of the United ...
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作者:Zhang, Shi-Yan; Zhang, Yi-Yang; Yang, Fan; Zhou, Chen; Shen, Hui-Mei; Wang, Bei-Bei; Zeng, Juan; Reynolds, Don R.; Chapman, Jason W.; Hu, Gao
作者单位:Nanjing Agricultural University; University of Greenwich; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC); Rothamsted Research; University of Exeter; Nanjing Agricultural University
摘要:Many insect migrants rely on favorable seasonal winds to carry out long- range latitudinal migrations. In East China, the annual advance and retreat of the East Asian summer monsoon produces ideal conditions for seasonal range expansion and contraction of many migratory crop pests. However, climate- induced changes in the strength, timing, and location of the monsoon are impacting wind systems which may, in turn, affect migration patterns. We investigated these questions in the rice leafroller...
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作者:Zhu, Yanting; Cong, Yulin; Sun, Yixue; Sheng, Shouzhi; Liu, Chang; Jiang, Jianfeng; Li, Siqi; Zhang, Pengju; Gao, Chao; Zhao, Jinghui; Cong, Yanlong
作者单位:Jilin University; Jilin University; Changchun University; Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
摘要:The H9N2 subtype of avian influenza virus (AIV) emerges as a significant member of the influenza A virus family. However, the varying degrees of epidemiological dominance among different lineages or clades of H9N2 AIVs have not been fully clarified. The matrix protein M1, a key structural component of the virion, plays a crucial role in maintaining the viral structure and lifecycle. To elucidate the intrinsic relationship between the genetic patterns of M1 and the adaptive dynamics of H9N2 AIV...
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作者:Cisneros, Angel F.; Landry, Christian R.
作者单位:Laval University; Laval University; Laval University; Laval University
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作者:Holzmeister, Felix; Johannesson, Magnus; Boehm, Robert; Dreber, Anna; Huber, Juergen; Kirchler, Michael
作者单位:University of Innsbruck; Stockholm School of Economics; University of Vienna; University of Copenhagen; University of Copenhagen; University of Innsbruck
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作者:Sun, Fang-Fang; Guan, Xinwei; Huang, Zi-Hang; Han, Xu; Li, Hui; Ma, Tianyi
作者单位:Liaoning University; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, CAS
摘要:In aqueous ammonium- ion storage, hydrogen bonds play a pivotal role in the reversible insertion/extraction ofNH4 + within transition metal oxides/hydroxides. Although fluorine (F) is known for its strong electronegativity and potential to form robust hydrogen bonds with NH4+, its specific influence on NH4 + storage remains unexplored. Herein, we systematically investigate the effects of F- based hydrogen bond chemistry within a layered double hydroxide matrix, where F species are introduced a...
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作者:Talukder, Mohammad Belal; Mueller, Carsten H. G.; Zhang, Dan-Dan; Schulz, Stefan; Loefstedt, Christer; Wang, Hong-Lei; Uhl, Gabriele B.
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作者:Hiramatsu, Yukihiro; Nishida, Takashi; Ota, Natsuko; Tamaki, Yuki; Nugraha, Dendi K.; Horiguchi, Yasuhiko
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作者:Kharrat, Ons; Yamaryo-Botte, Yoshiki; Nasreddine, Rouba; Voisin, Sebastien; Aumer, Thomas; Cammue, Bruno P. A.; Madinier, Jean-Baptiste; Knobloch, Thomas; Thevissen, Karin; Nehme, Reine; Aucagne, Vincent; Botte, Cyrille; Bulet, Philippe; Landon, Celine
作者单位:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Communaute Universite Grenoble Alpes; Universite Grenoble Alpes (UGA); CEA; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite de Orleans; Bayer AG; KU Leuven
摘要:Fungal infections represent a significant global health concern, with a growing prevalence of antifungal drug resistance. Targeting glucosylceramides (GlcCer), which are func-tionally important glycosphingolipids (GSL) present in fungal membranes, represents a promising strategy for the development of antifungal drugs. GlcCer are associated with the antifungal activity of certain plant and insect defensins. The 44- residue ETD151 peptide, optimized from butterfly defensins, is active against s...
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作者:Rasouly, Aviram; Nudler, Evgeny
作者单位:New York University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; New York University