2025

最新文章

• Tunnelling photons challenge interpretation of quantum mechanics AI翻译
  作者：Fedrizzi, Alessandro; Biancalana, Fabio
  作者单位：Heriot Watt University
  摘要：Measurements with confined photons challenge a prediction that particles that 'quantum tunnel' into infinitely long barriers will get stuck. See p. 67
• Proof of principle for new locust-control strategy AI翻译
  作者：Knaden, Markus
  作者单位：Max Planck Society
• Light detectors made from perovskite crystals see in full colour AI翻译
  作者：Nie, Shuming; Gruev, Viktor
  作者单位：University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
• Why the Royal Greenwich Observatory was chosen to mark zero degrees longitude AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
• Gut inflammation promotes microbiota-specific CD4 T cell-mediated neuroinflammation AI翻译
  作者：White, Zachary; Cabrera, Ivan; Mei, Linghan; Clevenger, Margarette; Ochoa-Raya, Andrea; Kapustka, Isabel; Dominguez, Joseph R.; Zhou, Jinyan; Koster, Kevin P.; Anwar, Shehata; Wang, Qianxun; Ng, Charles; Sagoshi, Shoko; Matsuo, Takashi; Jayawardena, Dulari; Kim, Seung Hyeon; Kageyama, Takahiro; Mitchell, Benjamin J.; Rivera, Dante; Dudeja, Pradeep K.; Lutz, Sarah E.; Kim, Ki-Wook; Yoshii, Akira; Chevrier, Nicolas; Inoue, Makoto; Sano, Teruyuki
  作者单位：University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; University of Chicago; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Beni Suef University; Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; US Department of Veterans Affairs; Veterans Health Administration (VHA); Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
  摘要：The microbiota has been recognized as a critical contributor to various diseases(1), with multiple reports of changes in the composition of the gut microbiome in contexts such as inflammatory bowel disease(2,3) and neurodegenerative diseases(4). These microbial shifts can exert systemic effects by altering the release of specific metabolites into the bloodstream(5,6), and the gastrointestinal microbiota has also been reported to exhibit immunomodulatory activity through the activation of innat...
• Unsupervised pretraining in biological neural networks AI翻译
  作者：Zhong, Lin; Baptista, Scott; Gattoni, Rachel; Arnold, Jon; Flickinger, Daniel; Stringer, Carsen; Pachitariu, Marius
  作者单位：Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  摘要：Representation learning in neural networks may be implemented with supervised or unsupervised algorithms, distinguished by the availability of instruction. In the sensory cortex, perceptual learning drives neural plasticity1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12-13, but it is not known whether this is due to supervised or unsupervised learning. Here we recorded populations of up to 90,000 neurons simultaneously from the primary visual cortex (V1) and higher visual areas (HVAs) while mice learned...
• Mathematics in ancient Egypt AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
• Various cell types in tissues cooperate in networks that are disrupted in disease AI翻译
  作者：Efremova, Mirjana
  作者单位：University of London; Queen Mary University London
• Reply to: False positives in study of memory-related gene expression AI翻译
  作者：Sun, Wenfei; Liu, Zhihui; Jiang, Xian; Chen, Michelle B.; Dong, Hua; Liu, Jonathan; Sudhof, Thomas C.; Quake, Stephen R.
  作者单位：Stanford University; Stanford University; Stanford Medicine; Stanford Medicine; Stanford University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Stanford University; Stanford Medicine; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI)
• Address academic bullying through structural reform AI翻译
  作者：Bell, Steven
  作者单位：University of Cambridge