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作者:Sine, Wesley D.
作者单位:Cornell University
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作者:Barley, Stephen R.
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara
摘要:This essay responds to, largely concurs with, and extends the concerns Jerry Davis expressed in his June 2015 editorial essay in ASQ about the state of research in organizational theory. In particular, it discusses the reasons novelty has become such a valued commodity in organizational theory and its unintended consequences. Fault lies with the way students are trained, the reward system that most universities implicitly or explicitly use to promote faculty, and the role that editors and revi...
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作者:Tatarynowicz, Adam; Sytch, Maxim; Gulati, Ranjay
作者单位:Singapore Management University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; Harvard University
摘要:This study investigates the origins of variation in the structures of interorganizational networks across industries. We combine empirical analyses of existing interorganizational networks in six industries with an agent-based simulation model of network emergence. Using data on technology partnerships from 1983 to 1999 between firms in the automotive, biotechnology and pharmaceuticals, chemicals, microelectronics, new materials, and telecommunications industries, we find that differences in t...
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作者:Vuori, Timo O.; Huy, Quy N.
作者单位:Aalto University; Aalto University; INSEAD Business School
摘要:We conducted a qualitative study of Nokia to understand its rapid downfall over the 2005-2010 period from its position as a world-dominant and innovative technology organization. We found that top and middle managers' shared emotions during the smartphone innovation process caused cycles of behaviors that harmed both the process and its outcome. Together, organizational attention structures and historical factors generated various types of shared fear among top and middle managers. Top manager...
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作者:Kang, Sonia K.; DeCelles, Katherine A.; Tilcsik, Andras; Jun, Sora
作者单位:University of Toronto; University of Toronto; University of Toronto; Stanford University
摘要:Using interviews, a laboratory experiment, and a resume audit study, we examine racial minorities' attempts to avoid anticipated discrimination in labor markets by concealing or downplaying racial cues in job applications, a practice known as resume whitening. Interviews with racial minority university students reveal that while some minority job seekers reject this practice, others view it as essential and use a variety of whitening techniques. Building on the qualitative findings, we conduct...
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作者:Berg, Justin M.
作者单位:Stanford University
摘要:Betting on the most promising new ideas is key to creativity and innovation in organizations, but predicting the success of novel ideas can be difficult. To select the best ideas, creators and managers must excel at creative forecasting, the skill of predicting the outcomes of new ideas. Using both a field study of 339 professionals in the circus arts industry and a lab experiment, I examine the conditions for accurate creative forecasting, focusing on the effect of creators' and managers' rol...
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作者:Dalpiaz, Elena; Rindova, Violina; Ravasi, Davide
作者单位:Imperial College London; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; City St Georges, University of London
摘要:To understand how organizations combine conflicting institutional logics strategically to create and pursue new market opportunities, we conducted an in-depth longitudinal study of the multiple efforts of the Italian manufacturer of household goods Alessi to combine the logics of industrial manufacturing and cultural production. Over three decades, Alessi developed three different strategies to combine normative elements of the two logics, using each strategy to envision and pursue different m...
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作者:Vuori, Timo
作者单位:Aalto University
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作者:Drover, Will
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
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作者:Ter Wal, Anne L. J.; Alexy, Oliver; Block, Joern; Sandner, Philipp G.
作者单位:Imperial College London; Technical University of Munich; Universitat Trier; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Frankfurt School Finance & Management; Technical University of Munich
摘要:Open networks give actors non-redundant information that is diverse, while closed networks offer redundant information that is easier to interpret. Integrating arguments about network structure and the similarity of actors' knowledge, we propose two types of network configurations that combine diversity and ease of interpretation. Closed-diverse networks offer diversity in actors' knowledge domains and shared third-party ties to help in interpreting that knowledge. In open-specialized networks...