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作者:Kovrijnykh, Natalia
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
摘要:This paper analyzes a dynamic lending relationship where the borrower cannot be forced to make repayments, and the lender offers long-term contracts that are imperfectly enforced and repeatedly renegotiated. No commitment and full commitment by the lender are special cases of this model where the probability of enforcement equals zero and one, respectively. I show that an increase in the degree of enforcement can lower social welfare. Furthermore, properties of equilibrium investment dynamics ...
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作者:Parker, Jonathan A.; Souleles, Nicholas S.; Johnson, David S.; McClelland, Robert
作者单位:Northwestern University; University of Pennsylvania; Congressional Budget Office
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作者:Busse, Meghan R.; Lacetera, Nicola; Pope, Devin G.; Silva-Risso, Jorge; Sydnor, Justin R.
作者单位:Northwestern University; University of Toronto; University of Chicago; University of California System; University of California Riverside; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison
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作者:Fryer, Roland G., Jr.; Levitt, Steven D.
作者单位:Harvard University; University of Chicago
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作者:Jaimovich, Nir; Pruitt, Seth; Siu, Henry E.
作者单位:Duke University; National Bureau of Economic Research; Federal Reserve System - USA; Federal Reserve System Board of Governors; University of British Columbia
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作者:Saito, Kota
作者单位:California Institute of Technology
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作者:Berger, Daniel; Easterly, William; Nunn, Nathan; Satyanath, Shanker
作者单位:University of Essex; New York University; Harvard University; New York University
摘要:We provide evidence that increased political influence, arising from CIA interventions during the Cold War, was used to create a larger foreign market for American products. Following CIA interventions, imports from the US increased dramatically, while total exports to the US were unaffected. The surge in imports was concentrated in industries in which the US had a comparative disadvantage, not a comparative advantage. Our analysis is able to rule out decreased trade costs, changing political ...
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作者:Xie, Yu; Killewald, Alexandra
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; Harvard University
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作者:Barham, Tania; Macours, Karen; Maluccio, John A.
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; Paris School of Economics; INRAE; Middlebury College
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作者:Bordalo, Pedro; Gennaioli, Nicola; Shleifer, Andrei
作者单位:University of London; Royal Holloway University London; Bocconi University; Harvard University