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作者:Fisher, Jonathan D.; Johnson, David S.; Smeeding, Timothy M.
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison
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作者:Jack, William; Ray, Adam; Suri, Tavneet
作者单位:Georgetown University; Innovations for Poverty Action (IPA); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
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作者:Kerr, Sari Pekkala; Kerr, William R.
作者单位:Wellesley College; Harvard University
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作者:Oster, Emily; Shoulson, Ira; Dorsey, E. Ray
作者单位:University of Chicago; National Bureau of Economic Research; Georgetown University; Johns Hopkins University
摘要:We use novel data to study genetic testing among individuals at risk for Huntington disease (HD), a hereditary disease with limited life expectancy. Although genetic testing is perfectly predictive and carries little economic cost, presymptomatic testing is rare. Testing rates increase with increases in ex ante risk of having HD. Untested individuals express optimistic beliefs about their health and make decisions (e. g., retirement) as if they do not have HD, even though individuals with conf...
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作者:Krueger, Dirk; Ludwig, Alexander
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania; National Bureau of Economic Research; University of Cologne
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作者:Lagakos, David; Waugh, Michael E.
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; New York University
摘要:Cross-country labor productivity differences are larger in agriculture than in non-agriculture. We propose a new explanation for these patterns in which the self-selection of heterogeneous workers determines sector productivity. We formalize our theory in a general-equilibrium Roy model in which preferences feature a subsistence food requirement. In the model, subsistence requirements induce workers that are relatively unproductive at agricultural work to nonetheless select into the agricultur...
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作者:Name-Correa, Alvaro J.; Yildirim, Huseyin
作者单位:Duke University
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作者:Adda, Jerome; Cornaglia, Francesca
作者单位:European University Institute; University of London; Queen Mary University London
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作者:Heckman, James; Pinto, Rodrigo; Savelyev, Peter
作者单位:University of Chicago; University College Dublin; Vanderbilt University; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF); Meharry Medical College
摘要:A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality skills from an experimental evaluation of the influential Perry Preschool program to analyze the channels through which the program boosted both male and female participant outcomes. Experimentally induce...
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作者:Kubler, Felix; Selden, Larry; Wei, Xiao
作者单位:University of Zurich; Columbia University; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania