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作者:Houston, David J.; Freeman, Patricia K.; Feldman, David L.
作者单位:University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville; University of California System; University of California Irvine
摘要:The study of public administration has a decidedly secular character, a result of an intentional effort to seek legitimacy through professionalization that can be traced back to the Progressive Era. But is this secular orientation wholly descriptive of the practice of public administration? To address this question, the authors examine the religiosity of public servants (governmental and nongovernmental) and non-public servants, as well as the secular attitudes held by members of each group. T...
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作者:Weissert, Carol S.; Scheller, Daniel
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University
摘要:In its 1993 report, the Winter Commission gave direction to the federal government in the area of health policy and Medicaid: lead, follow, or get out of the way. This article examines how the federal government responded to that advice, specifically asking what has happened in the allocation of responsibility in health policies between 1993 and 2006. In short, unlike the suggestion that there be a better-defined direction in federal-state policy assignments in health, the ensuing years have r...
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作者:Pilkey-Jarvis, Linda; Pilkey, Orrin H.
作者单位:Duke University
摘要:Increasingly central to policy debates over environmental and natural resources management (ENR) worldwide is confidence in the validity of the results generated by complex mathematical models. Linda Pilkey-Jarvis of Washington State's Department of Ecology and OrrinPilkey of Duke University launch this edition's exchange among scholars and practitioners by arguing that misplaced faith in quantitative modeling can seriously distort ENR policy debates. They call for greater reliance on hard dat...
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作者:Stephenson, Max O., Jr.
作者单位:Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
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作者:Durant, Robert F.
作者单位:American University
摘要:Prior research has leavened substantially our understanding of how, why, and with what consequences public organizations respond to pressures for administrative reforms. Left underdeveloped theoretically, however, is the hypothesis that agency actors may also assess the ability of administrative reforms both to advance their policy goals and to become weapons in battles within agencies for advancing them. To illustrate this possibility, this article analyzes how the Clinton administrations Nat...
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作者:Gazley, Beth
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington
摘要:Privatization research lacks an understanding of the scope and nature of informal service delivery relationships between nonprofits and local government. This article reports on a study of local service delivery partnerships in Georgia using survey and interview data. In addition to assessing the frequency of noncontractual partnerships, this study builds on B. Guy Peters's definition of public private partnerships to delineate the control formality dimensions of these partnerships more clearl...
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作者:Robinson, Chester A.; Hoyer, Thomas; Blackford, Carol
作者单位:East Tennessee State University
摘要:This case study traces the creation and evolution Of Medicare hospice policy. The Medicare hospice benefit, created in 1982, emphasizes palliative rather than curative care. It focuses on quality of life for the dying patient and family and encompasses medical, psychological, and spiritual care. Because no standard hospice care practices existed before this benefit was implemented. Medicare rules almost exclusively dictated the structure and delivery of services. Despite initial concerns about...
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作者:Rosenbloom, David H.
作者单位:American University
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作者:White, Joseph
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Case Western Reserve University; University System of Ohio; Case Western Reserve University
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作者:Drori, Israel; Weizmann, Chaim
作者单位:American University
摘要:This case study considers how a minority stakeholder group of Israeli settlers blocked Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's peace initiatives. Drawing on interviews with those who served in Rabin's administration and with the settlers' leaders, this article contends that the prime minister's use of adversarial public rhetoric against the settlers denied the legitimacy of an influential stakeholder group, triggering a backlash of intense militancy from the right-wing minority. This, coupled with Rabi...