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作者:Knox, Colin; Orazgaliyev, Serik
作者单位:Nazarbayev University; Ulster University; Hiroshima University
摘要:Kazakhstan is a post-Soviet upper middle-income country which claims to be a leader in regional governance in Central Asia. A key component of its development strategy since independence in 1991 has been public administration reform. This paper examines the post-Soviet public administration legacy, its features, and how Kazakhstan has attempted to modernize. The country study considers the transition process from the Soviet period, factors which shaped the change, and the extent to which Kazak...
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作者:He, Chenyang; Lo, Carlos Wing-Hung; Liu, Ning; Tang, Shui-Yan
作者单位:Fudan University; Chinese University of Hong Kong; City University of Hong Kong; University of Southern California
摘要:A standing contention in the agencification/de-agencification literature concerns how to explain the adoption or reversal of the agency form for service delivery. What considerations-transaction costs or political and institutional factors-drive the choice of specific reform strategies? Employing a configurational perspective, this article examines this question in the context of China's service organization reform. By tracing the de-agencification process and strategy shift of 11 service orga...
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作者:Einolf, Christopher J.
作者单位:Northern Illinois University
摘要:Understanding how administrators can commit unethical acts is an important goal of public administration research. This article tests whether moral inversion, taken from Balfour, Adams, and Nickels' theory of administrative evil, can help explain torture, and also proposes and tests Bandura's theory of moral disengagement. It analyzes testimony from perpetrators of torture who testified before the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission in 1996-2000. The results support moral inversi...
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作者:Donadelli, Flavia Maria de Mattos; Scott, Rodney James
作者单位:Getulio Vargas Foundation; University of New South Wales Sydney
摘要:Although the results of paradigmatic change are a common focus of the literature, significantly less attention has been paid to the process through which public administration reform takes place. In particular, the role of meso-level induced changes has only recently started to receive some attention, and not much is yet known about how collaborative systems at the managerial level affect pathways of administrative reform. Here we compare the two most significant periods of reform in New Zeala...
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作者:Halling, Aske
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:Research has shown that administrative burdens significantly influence benefit uptake across various welfare programs in the U.S. and beyond. However, much of the existing research has focused primarily on program take-up, leaving a gap in our understanding of how burdens affect the ongoing use of welfare benefits. To address this gap, we utilize a regression discontinuity design to analyze how the introduction of substantial fees on interpreting services affects usage of healthcare services a...
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作者:Heikal, Muhammad Husein; Ramdani, Sandi Asep
作者单位:Universitas Padjadjaran
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作者:Callahan, Richard F.; Redburn, Steve; Larson, Lauren; Riley, Brad
作者单位:University of California System; University of California San Francisco; George Washington University
摘要:To increase understanding of the intergovernmental dimension of addressing homelessness, the National Academy of Public Administration in 2022 formed a Working Group of Academy Fellows. In researching three case studies that have had a measure of success, local leaders reached across geographic and functional boundaries to forge agreement on shared goals and joint strategy. Five basic tasks at the local level contributed to effective initiatives: One, defining, committing to, and communicating...
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作者:Hendriks, Jessy; Damhuis, Koen; Overman, Sjors
作者单位:Utrecht University
摘要:Politicians frequently voice criticisms vis-& agrave;-vis bureaucracy, its organizations, and its employees. Previous studies point at the negative impact of this bureaucratic bashing on public sector morale, recruitment, retention, and citizen perceptions. Yet, systematic evidence on bashing remains sparse, with even less known about its counterpart: bureaucratic praising. This article aims to fill this gap by conceptualizing both phenomena as forms of framing, by distinguishing macro-, meso-...
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作者:AbouAssi, Khaldoun; Lim, Sungdae; Bowman, Ann O' M.; Johnston, Jocelyn M.
作者单位:American University; Texas State University System; Sam Houston State University; Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Bush School of Government & Public Service
摘要:Research focuses on various macro and meso aspects of collaboration and less on the individuals who make decisions about their organizations' collaborations. Organizational leaders make these decisions based on their interpretations, influenced by their personal characteristics. Existing studies examining organizational outcomes such as a decision to collaborate typically consider these characteristics separately and independently, ignoring the reality that a leader's characteristics jointly a...
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作者:Liu, Peng; Zhang, Yijing; Zhan, Xueyong; Yee, Wai-Hang
作者单位:Renmin University of China; China University of Mining & Technology; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen
摘要:Implementation programs, such as demonstration programs (DPs), have garnered significant attention in both research and practice. Existing literature on DPs predominantly focuses on their impact on participant performance, overlooking the mechanisms through which DPs shape policy implementation processes. This study investigates how DPs are systematically constructed to facilitate broader implementation by disentangling their core design requirements. Through a mixed-methods analysis of China'...