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作者：Hirose, Takashi; Matsui, Naoki; Itoh, Takashi; Hinuma, Yoyo; Ikeda, Kazutaka; Gotoh, Kazuma; Jiang, Guangzhong; Suzuki, Kota; Hirayama, Masaaki; Kanno, Ryoji
作者单位：National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST); High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK); Japan Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (JAIST)
摘要：Hydrogen absorption and desorption in solids are pivotal reactions involved in batteries and hydrogen storage devices. However, conventional thermodynamic and electrochemical hydrogen storage using high-capacity materials suffers from high hydrogen-desorption temperatures and instability of electrolytes. In this work, we explored electrochemical hydride ion (H-)-driven hydrogen storage and developed a solid electrolyte, anti-alpha-AgI-type Ba0.5Ca0.35Na0.15H1.85, which exhibits excellent H- co...
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作者：Furnas, Alexander C.; Fishman, Nic; Rosenstiel, Leah; Wang, Dashun
作者单位：Northwestern University; Northwestern University; Northwestern University; Harvard University; Vanderbilt University; Northwestern University
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作者：Padilla, Alba M. Rodriguez
作者单位：Utah System of Higher Education; Utah State University
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作者：Lea, A. J.; Caldas, I. V.; Garske, K. M.; Gerlinger, E. R.; Arroyo, J. P.; Echwa, J.; Gurven, M.; Handley, C.; Kahumbu, J. C.; Kamau, J.; Kinyua, P.; Lotukoi, F.; Lopurudoi, A.; Lowasa, S.; Njeru, S. N.; Mallarino, R.; Martins, D. J.; Messer, P. W.; Miano, C.; Muhoya, B.; Peng, J.; Phung, T.; Rabinowitz, J. D.; Roichman, A.; Siford, R.; Stone, A. C.; Oill, A. M. Taravella; Mathew, S.; Wilson, M. A.; Ayroles, J. F.
作者单位：Vanderbilt University; Cornell University; Princeton University; Princeton University; Vanderbilt University; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; University of Nairobi; Kenya Medical Research Institute; Princeton University; State University of New York (SUNY) System; Stony Brook University; Princeton University; Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research; Princeton University; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI); University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要：The Turkana pastoralists of Kenya inhabit arid, water-limited environments and rely largely on livestock for subsistence. Working with Turkana communities, we sequenced 367 whole genomes and identified eight regions with evidence for recent positive selection. One of these regions includes a putative regulatory element for STC1-a kidney-expressed gene involved in metabolism and the response to dehydration. We show that STC1 is induced by antidiuretic hormone in human cells, is associated with ...
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作者：Stemp, Holly G.; van Blankenstein, Mark R.; Asaad, Serwan; Madzik, Mateusz T.; Joecker, Benjamin; Firgau, Hannes R.; Laucht, Arne; Hudson, Fay E.; Dzurak, Andrew S.; Itoh, Kohei M.; Jakob, Alexander M.; Johnson, Brett C.; Jamieson, David N.; Morello, Andrea
作者单位：University of New South Wales Sydney; University of Copenhagen; Niels Bohr Institute; Keio University; University of Melbourne; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Intel Corporation; Intel USA
摘要：The use of nuclear spins for quantum computation is limited by the difficulty in creating genuine quantum entanglement between distant nuclei. Current demonstrations of nuclear entanglement in semiconductors rely on coupling the nuclei to a common electron, which is not a scalable strategy. In this work, we demonstrated a two-qubit controlled-Z logic operation between the nuclei of two phosphorus atoms in a silicon device, separated by up to 20 nanometers. Each atom binds separate electrons, w...
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作者：Stokstad, Erik
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作者：Cohen, Jon
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作者：Stone, Richard
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作者：Crawford, Jacob E.; Balcazar, Dario; Redmond, Seth; Rose, Noah H.; Youd, Henry A.; Lucas, Eric R.; Ali, Rusdiyah Sudirman Made; Alnazawi, Ashwaq; Badolo, Athanase; Chen, Chun-Hong; Cosme, Luciano V.; Henke, Jennifer A.; Hung, Kim Y.; Kluh, Susanne; Liu, Wei-Liang; Maringer, Kevin; Martins, Ademir; Micieli, Maria Victoria; Pless, Evlyn; Sombie, Aboubacar; Surendran, Sinnathamby N.; Wahid, Isra; Armbruster, Peter A.; Weetman, David; McBride, Carolyn S.; Gloria-Soria, Andrea; Powell, Jeffrey R.; White, Bradley J.
作者单位：Yale University; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); National University of La Plata; Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station; Yale University; Princeton University; Princeton University; University of Liverpool; Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine; National Research & Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN); Jazan University; Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo; National Health Research Institutes - Taiwan; University of California System; University of California Riverside; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC); Pirbright Institute; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz; University Jaffna; Georgetown University; Alphabet Inc.; Google Incorporated; University of California System; University of California San Diego
摘要：The emergence and global expansion of Aedes aegypti puts more than half of all humans at risk of arbovirus infection, but the origin of this mosquito and the impact of contemporary gene flow on arbovirus control are unclear. We sequenced 1206 genomes from 73 globally distributed locations. After evolving a preference for humans in Sahelian West Africa, the invasive subspecies Ae. aegypti aegypti (Aaa) emerged in the Americas after the Atlantic slave trade era and expanded globally. Recent back...
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作者：D'Aoust, Patrick M.
作者单位：Universite de Montreal; Polytechnique Montreal
