作者：Honda, Masayoshi; Razzaghi, Mortezaali; Gaur, Paras; Malacaria, Eva; Marozzi, Giorgia; Di Biagi, Ludovica; Aiello, Francesca Antonella; Paintsil, Emeleeta A.; Stanfield, Andrew J.; Deppe, Bailey J.; Gakhar, Lokesh; Schnicker, Nicholas J.; Spies, M. Ashley; Pichierri, Pietro; Spies, Maria
作者单位：University of Iowa; Istituto Superiore di Sanita (ISS); University of Iowa; University of Iowa; University of Iowa; Medical College of Wisconsin
摘要：Human RAD52 is a multifunctional DNA repair protein involved in several cellular events that support genome stability, including protection of stalled DNA replication forks from excessive degradation(1, 2, 3-4). In its gatekeeper role, RAD52 binds to and stabilizes stalled replication forks during replication stress, protecting them from reversal by SMARCAL1 motor(3). The structural and molecular mechanism of the RAD52-mediated fork protection remains elusive. Here, using P1 nuclease sensitivi...
作者：Morfouace, P.; Taieb, J.; Chatillon, A.; Audouin, L.; Blanchon, G.; Bernard, R. N.; Dubray, N.; Pillet, N.; Regnier, D.; Alvarez-Pol, H.; Amjad, F.; Andre, P.; Authelet, G.; Atar, L.; Aumann, T.; Benlliure, J.; Boretzky, K.; Bott, L.; Brecelj, T.; Caesar, C.; Carpentier, P.; Casarejos, E.; Cederkall, J.; Corsi, A.; Cortina-Gil, D.; Cvetinovic, A.; De Filippo, E.; Dickel, T.; Feijoo, M.; Fonseca, L. M.; Galaviz, D.; Garcia-Jimenez, G.; Gasparic, I.; Geraci, E. I.; Gernhaeuser, R.; Gnoffo, B.; Goebel, K.; Grana-Gonzalez, A.; Haettner, E.; Hartig, A. -l.; Heil, M.; Heinz, A.; Hensel, T.; Holl, M.; Hornung, C.; Horvat, A.; Jedele, A.; Malenica, D. Jelavic; Jenegger, T.; Ji, L.; Johansson, H. T.; Jonson, B.; Jurado, B.; Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.; Kazantseva, E.; Kelic-Heil, A.; Kiselev, O. A.; Klenze, P.; Knobel, R.; Korper, D.; Kostyleva, D.; Kroll, T.; Kuzminchuk, N.; Laurent, B.; Lihtar, I.; Litvinov, Yu. A.; Loeher, B.; Martorana, N. S.; Mauss, B.; Morales, S. Murillo; Muecher, D.; Mukha, I.; Nacher, E.; Obertelli, A.; Pagano, E. V.; Panin, V.; Park, J.; Paschalis, S.; Petri, M.; Pietri, S.; Pirrone, S.; Politi, G.; Ponnath, L.; Revel, A.; Rhee, H. -b.; Rodriguez-Sanchez, J. L.; Rose, L.; Rossi, D.; Roy, P.; Russotto, P.; Scheidenberger, C.; Scheit, H.; Simon, H.; Storck-Dutine, S.; Stott, A.; Sun, Y. L.; Surder, C.; Tanaka, Y. K.; Taniuchi, R.; Tengblad, O.; Tisma, I.; Tornqvist, H. T.; Trimarchi, M.; Velardita, S.; Vesic, J.; Voss, B.; Wamers, F.; Weick, H.; Wienholtz, F.; Zhao, J.; Zhukov, M.
作者单位：CEA; Universite Paris Saclay; CEA; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite Paris Saclay; CEA; Universidade de Santiago de Compostela; Helmholtz Association; GSI Helmholtz-Center for Heavy Ion Research; Technical University of Darmstadt; Helmholtz Association; GSI Helmholtz-Center for Heavy Ion Research; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular (IFIC); University of Valencia; Goethe University Frankfurt; Slovenian Academy of Sciences & Arts (SASA); Jozef Stefan Institute; Universidade de Vigo; Lund University; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Justus Liebig University Giessen; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Laboratorio de Instrumentacao e Fisica Experimental de Particulas; Universidade de Lisboa; University of Catania; Technical University of Munich; Chalmers University of Technology; Helmholtz Association; Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite de Bordeaux; University of Groningen; University of York - UK; University of Guelph; University of Cologne; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Institute for Basic Science - Korea (IBS); Universidade da Coruna; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Instituto de Estructura de la Materia (IEM); University of Messina
摘要：Nuclear fission leads to the splitting of a nucleus into two fragments(1,2). Studying the distribution of the masses and charges of the fragments is essential for establishing the fission mechanisms and refining the theoretical models(3,4). It has value for our understanding of r-process nucleosynthesis(5,6), in which the fission of nuclei with extreme neutron-to-proton ratios is pivotal for determining astrophysical abundances and understanding the origin of the elements(7) and for energy app...
作者：Manzoor, U.; Roncery, L. Mujica; Raabe, D.; Souza Filho, I. R.
作者单位：Universidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de Colombia (UPTC); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - Institute of Chemistry (INC); Universite de Lorraine
摘要：Nickel is a critical element in the shift to sustainable energy systems, with the demand for nickel projected to exceed 6 million tons annually by 2040(1, 2, 3-4), largely driven by the electrification of the transport sector. Primary nickel production uses acids and carbon-based reductants, emitting about 20 tons of carbon dioxide per ton of nickel produced(5, 6-7). Here we present a method using fossil-free hydrogen-plasma-based reduction to extract nickel from low-grade ore variants known a...
