8082期

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• Volcanic crisis reveals coupled magma system at Santorini and Kolumbo AI翻译
  作者：Isken, Marius P.; Karstens, Jens; Nomikou, Paraskevi; Parks, Michelle Maree; Drouin, Vincent; Rivalta, Eleonora; Crutchley, Gareth J.; Haghighi, Mahmud Haghshenas; Hooft, Emilie E. E.; Cesca, Simone; Walter, Thomas R.; Hainzl, Sebastian; Saul, Joachim; Anastasiou, Dimitris; Raptakis, Kostas; Shapiro, Nikolai M.; Munchmeyer, Jannes; Higueret, Quentin; Soubestre, Jean; Brenguier, Florent; Hufstetler, Rebeckah S.; Autumn, Kaisa R.; Tsakiri, Maria; Lange, Dietrich; Kopp, Heidrun; Urlaub, Morelia; Blanch Jover, Maria; Preine, Jonas; Hubscher, Christian; Motagh, Mahdi; Muller, Daniel; Dahm, Torsten; Berndt, Christian
  作者单位：Helmholtz Association; GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences; Helmholtz Association; GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research Kiel; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens; University of Bologna; Leibniz University Hannover; University of Oregon; University of Potsdam; National Technical University of Athens; Universite Gustave-Eiffel; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite Savoie Mont Blanc; Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Communaute Universite Grenoble Alpes; Universite Grenoble Alpes (UGA); University of Kiel; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; University of Hamburg
  摘要：Volcanic crises, driven by renewed magma inflow and migration, result in surface deformation and seismicity that can provide unique insights into the structure of volcanic systems and magmatic processes. Although the highly explosive volcanoes of Santorini and Kolumbo1,2 in the Greek Aegean Sea are just 7 km apart, their potentially coupled deep magmatic feeding systems are only poorly understood3,4. The 2025 volcano-tectonic crisis of Santorini simultaneously affected both volcanic centres, p...
• Electrostatic-based transfer keeps 2D materials ultra-clean AI翻译
  作者：Meng, Wanqing; Li, Lain-Jong
  作者单位：National University of Singapore; University of Hong Kong
• How can universities train the skilled workers of tomorrow? AI翻译
  作者：Warren, Roseanne
• Atomic-scale imaging of frequency-dependent phonon anisotropy AI翻译
  作者：Yan, Xingxu; Zeiger, Paul M.; Huang, Yifeng; Sun, Haoying; Li, Jie; Gadre, Chaitanya A.; Yang, Hongbin; He, Ri; Aoki, Toshihiro; Zhong, Zhicheng; Nie, Yuefeng; Wu, Ruqian; Rusz, Jan; Pan, Xiaoqing
  作者单位：University of California System; University of California Irvine; Uppsala University; University of California System; University of California Irvine; Nanjing University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, CAS; University of California System; University of California Irvine
  摘要：Directly visualizing vibrational anisotropy in individual phonon modes is essential for understanding a wide range of intriguing optical, thermal and elastic phenomena in materials1, 2, 3, 4-5. Although conventional optical and diffraction techniques have been used to estimate vibrational anisotropies, they fall short in achieving the spatial and energy resolution necessary to provide detailed information4, 5, 6-7. Here, we introduce a new form of momentum-selective electron energy-loss spectr...
• Oestrogen defends against kidney damage caused by iron-dependent cell death AI翻译
  作者：Vanden Berghe, Tom
  作者单位：University of Antwerp; Ghent University
• Universities under fire must harness more of the financial value they create AI翻译
  作者：Huang, Yasheng
  作者单位：Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Reactions in hyperspace AI翻译
  作者：Robinson, William E.
  作者单位：Radboud University Nijmegen
• Trump team disbands controversial US climate panel AI翻译
  作者：Tollefson, Jeff
• Stabilizing effect of amino acids on protein and colloidal dispersions AI翻译
  作者：Mao, Ting; Xu, Xufeng; Winkler, Pamina M.; Siri, Cecilia; Poliukhina, Ekaterina; Silva, Paulo Jacob; Xu, Nan; Hu, Yu; Al Zahabi, Karim; La Polla, Remi; Luo, Zhi; Ong, Quy; Alexander-Katz, Alfredo; Stellacci, Francesco
  作者单位：Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne; Southern University of Science & Technology; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
  摘要：Amino acids (AAs) have a long history of being used as stabilizers for biological media1. For example, they are important components in biomedical formulations. The effect of AAs on biological systems is also starting to be appreciated. For example, it is believed that water-stressed cells increase the levels of AAs to prevent protein aggregation2. Several hypotheses have been put forward regarding their function, ranging from water-structuring3 to hydrotropic4 to specific effects such as stab...