作者:Kim, Seunghwi; Krasnok, Alex; Alu, Andrea
作者单位:City University of New York (CUNY) System; State University System of Florida; Florida International University; City University of New York (CUNY) System
摘要:Closed, lossless optical cavities are characterized by a Hamiltonian that obeys Hermiticity, resulting in strictly real-valued resonance frequencies. By contrast, non-Hermitian wave systems are characterized by Hamiltonians with poles and zeros at complex frequencies, whose control through precise engineering of material loss and gain can lead to exotic scattering phenomena. Notably, excitation signals that oscillate at complex-valued frequencies can mimic the emergence of gain and loss, facil...
作者:Samaniego, Luis
作者单位:Helmholtz Association; Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research (UFZ); University of Potsdam
作者:Lu, Ping; Zhang, Gaohua; Li, Jing; Gong, Zhen; Wang, Gaojie; Dong, Lingli; Zhang, Huaizhi; Guo, Guanghao; Su, Min; Wang, Ke; Wang, Yueming; Zhu, Keyu; Wu, Qiuhong; Chen, Yongxing; Li, Miaomiao; Huang, Baoge; Li, Beibei; Li, Wenling; Dong, Lei; Hou, Yikun; Cui, Xuejia; Fu, Hongkui; Qiu, Dan; Yuan, Chengguo; Li, Hongjie; Zhou, Jian-Min; Han, Guan-Zhu; Chen, Yuhang; Liu, Zhiyong
作者单位:Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Beijing University of Agriculture; Nanjing Normal University; Xianghu Laboratory; Yazhouwan National Laboratory; Hainan Seed Industry Laboratory
摘要:Tandem kinase proteins underlie the innate immune systems of cereal plants, but how they initiate plant immune responses remains unclear. This report identifies wheat protein wheat tandem NBD 1 (WTN1), a noncanonical nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) receptor featuring tandem nucleotide binding adaptor shared by APAF-1, plant R proteins, and CED-4 (NB-ARC) domains, required for WTK3-mediated disease resistance. Both WTK3 and its allelic variant Rwt4-known for conferring resistance t...
作者:Seo, Ki-Weon; Ryu, Dongryeol; Jeon, Taehwan; Youm, Kookhyoun; Kim, Jae-Seung; Oh, Earthu H.; Chen, Jianli; Famiglietti, James S.; Wilson, Clark R.
作者单位:Seoul National University (SNU); University of Melbourne; Seoul National University (SNU); Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:Rising atmospheric and ocean temperatures have caused substantial changes in terrestrial water circulation and land surface water fluxes, such as precipitation and evapotranspiration, potentially leading to abrupt shifts in terrestrial water storage. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Reanalysis v5 (ERA5) soil moisture (SM) product reveals a sharp depletion during the early 21st century. During the period 2000 to 2002, soil moisture declined by approximately 1614 gi...