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作者:Zhang, Yiwen; Li, Xiang; Ba, Zhaoqing; Lou, Jiangman; Gaertner, K. Elyse; Zhu, Tammie; Lin, Xin; Ye, Adam Yongxin; Alt, Frederick W.; Hu, Hongli
作者单位:Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Boston Children's Hospital; Program in Cellular & Molecular Medicine (PCMM); Harvard University; Harvard Medical School; National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing; University of Copenhagen; Georgetown University
摘要:In developing B cells, V(D)J recombination assembles exons encoding IgH and Ig kappa variable regions from hundreds of gene segments clustered across Igh and Igk loci. V, D and J gene segments are flanked by conserved recombination signal sequences (RSSs) that target RAG endonuclease(1). RAG orchestrates Igh V(D)J recombination upon capturing a J(H)-RSS within the J(H)-RSS-based recombination centre(1-3) (RC). J(H)-RSS orientation programmes RAG to scan upstream D- and V-H-containing chromatin...
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作者:Eldjarn, Grimur Hjorleifsson; Ferkingstad, Egil; Lund, Sigrun H.; Helgason, Hannes; Magnusson, Olafur Th.; Gunnarsdottir, Kristbjorg; Olafsdottir, Thorunn A.; Halldorsson, Bjarni V.; Olason, Pall I.; Zink, Florian; Gudjonsson, Sigurjon A.; Sveinbjornsson, Gardar; Magnusson, Magnus I.; Helgason, Agnar; Oddsson, Asmundur; Halldorsson, Gisli H.; Magnusson, Magnus K.; Saevarsdottir, Saedis; Eiriksdottir, Thjodbjorg; Masson, Gisli; Stefansson, Hreinn; Jonsdottir, Ingileif; Holm, Hilma; Rafnar, Thorunn; Melsted, Pall; Saemundsdottir, Jona; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Ulfarsson, Magnus O.; Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefansson, Kari
作者单位:Decode Genetics; University of Iceland; Reykjavik University; University of Iceland; University of Iceland; University of Iceland
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作者:Fan, Yandong; Huang, Weian; Zhu, Fei; Liu, Xingsi; Jin, Chunqi; Guo, Chenzi; An, Yang; Kivshar, Yuri; Qiu, Cheng-Wei; Li, Wei
作者单位:Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics & Physics, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; National University of Singapore; Australian National University; Harbin Engineering University
摘要:Intensity, polarization and wavelength are intrinsic characteristics of light. Characterizing light with arbitrarily mixed information on polarization and spectrum is in high demand(1-4). Despite the extensive efforts in the design of polarimeters(5-18) and spectrometers(19-27), concurrently yielding high-dimensional signatures of intensity, polarization and spectrum of the light fields is challenging and typically requires complicated integration of polarization- and/or wavelength-sensitive e...
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作者:Fairbank, Rachel
摘要:Semaglutide, the same compound in obesity drug Wegovy, slashes risk of kidney failure and death for people with diabetes.
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作者:Jin, Wenlong; Yang, Chi-Yuan; Pau, Riccardo; Wang, Qingqing; Tekelenburg, Eelco K.; Wu, Han-Yan; Wu, Ziang; Jeong, Sang Young; Pitzalis, Federico; Liu, Tiefeng; He, Qiao; Li, Qifan; Huang, Jun-Da; Kroon, Renee; Heeney, Martin; Woo, Han Young; Mura, Andrea; Motta, Alessandro; Facchetti, Antonio; Fahlman, Mats; Loi, Maria Antonietta; Fabiano, Simone
作者单位:Linkoping University; University of Groningen; University of Cagliari; Korea University; Linkoping University; Imperial College London; Imperial College London; Sapienza University Rome; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology
摘要:Chemical doping is an important approach to manipulating charge-carrier concentration and transport in organic semiconductors (OSCs)(1-3) and ultimately enhances device performance(4-7). However, conventional doping strategies often rely on the use of highly reactive (strong) dopants(8-10), which are consumed during the doping process. Achieving efficient doping with weak and/or widely accessible dopants under mild conditions remains a considerable challenge. Here, we report a previously undes...
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作者:Baker, Simon
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作者:Torkamaneh, Davoud
作者单位:Laval University
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作者:Witze, Alexandra
摘要:Simulated lunar exploration in an Arizona volcanic field this month helped astronauts to prepare for doing geology in harsh conditions at the lunar south pole. Nature joined mission control.
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作者:Wu, Bo; Baker, Simon; Crew, Bec; Maxwell, Tanner
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作者:Park, Tae Jung
作者单位:Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST)
摘要:Governments must act now on vaccine and pathogen-sample sharing, or any agreement will be a promise only on paper.