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作者:Eckhard, Steffen; Jankauskas, Vytautas; Leuschner, Elena
作者单位:Zeppelin University; University of Gothenburg; Zeppelin University
摘要:Governments spend hundreds of millions on evaluations to assess the performance of public organizations. In this article, we scrutinize whether variation in the institutional design of evaluation systems leads to biases in evaluation findings. Biases may emerge because influence over evaluation processes could enable the bureaucracy to present its work in a more positive way. We study evaluation reports published by nine international organizations (IOs) of the United Nations system. We use de...
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作者:Hur, Hyunkang; Abner, Gordon
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Kokomo; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:Despite the growing literature that examines the determinants of turnover intention in the public sector, little effort has been made to systematize the findings from this scholarship. To address this research gap, this study conducts the first meta-analysis of the literature on turnover intention among public sector employees. The meta-analysis includes 249 effect sizes from 59 studies concerning the relationship between individual demographic variables, work environment characteristics, job ...
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作者:Roehl, Ulrik B. U.; Hansen, Morten Balle
作者单位:Copenhagen Business School; University of Southern Denmark; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:Automated, administrative decision-making (AADM) is a key component in digital government reforms. It represents an aspiration for a better and more efficient administration but also presents challenges to values of public administration. We systematically review the emerging literature on use of AADM from the perspective of good governance. Recognizing the inherent tensions of values of public administration, the broad review identifies key synergies, trade-offs, and limits of AADM and good g...
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作者:Tiggelaar, Maria; Groeneveld, Sandra; George, Bert
作者单位:Ghent University; Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; City University of Hong Kong
摘要:Administrative tasks often are an unavoidable aspect of the daily work of street-level bureaucrats (SLBs). These burdensome tasks are job demands that can cause stress and put a strain on SLBs' working experience and performance. So far, few studies have searched for job resources that can help SLBs cope with this aspect of their daily work. This study analyzes how performing administrative tasks results in job stress. Participation in organizational decision-making is presented as a job resou...
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作者:Fernandez-i-Marin, Xavier; Hinterleitner, Markus; Knill, Christoph; Steinebach, Yves
作者单位:University of Barcelona; University of Lausanne; University of Munich; University of Oslo; University of Lausanne
摘要:Constant policy growth can overburden bureaucracies if implementation capacities are not expanded in lockstep with policy production. This development may undermine policy effectiveness and hence the long-term legitimacy of democracies. This article provides a systematic analysis of this phenomenon. We demonstrate that (i) overburdening is a general trend in advanced democracies; (ii) the extent of overburdening varies by the institutional context in which policy makers operate; and that, in c...
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作者:[Anonymous]
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作者:Woo, Harin; Kim, Sangmook
作者单位:Seoul National University of Science & Technology
摘要:This study aims to investigate whether individual differences in public service motivation (PSM) between the public and private sectors are a cause or a consequence of choosing a job, testing self-selection and socialization hypotheses using a longitudinal dataset from a nationally representative cohort in Korea. The study uses two samples from the data of three successive waves (t - 2, t, t + 2) surveyed biennially, finding that self-selection can more persuasively explain the state that empl...
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作者:Schnell, Sabina; Kim, Jiho; Munno, Greg; Nabatchi, Tina
作者单位:Syracuse University; Syracuse University
摘要:Although transparency is recognized as an important public value, few studies examine how citizens see the relationship between transparency and other public values. To empirically investigate this relationship, we distinguish among five types of transparency and explore their associations with different views of good government and other public values. Using survey data and Q methodology, we find that citizens see transparency as an important value, albeit not the most important one. We also ...
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作者:Goodman, Christopher B.; Carroll, Deborah A.
作者单位:Northern Illinois University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital
摘要:What happens to general-purpose local government spending for service provision when a special district enters the public service market? Theoretically, special districts can act either as complements by supplementing existing service provision spending or as substitutes by supplanting current service provision spending. We find a substitution effect using fixed effects regression on urban counties in the United States from 1972 to 2017. Special districts replace spending for public service pr...
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作者:Quick, Kathryn S.
作者单位:University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:What happens to problem-solution pathways when racism is prominent in a public policy issue and a group of stakeholders-the majority of whom are White-dialogue about desired policy changes? I examine this question through a case study of community dialogues about policing, safety, race, and White privilege after Philando Castile was killed by a police officer. Through longitudinal, ethnographic analysis, I trace how a series of deliberative dialogues made White complicity in racism visible, le...