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作者:Su, Chenting; Yang, Zhilin; Zhuang, Guijun; Zhou, Nan; Dou, Wenyu
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Wuhan University
摘要:Channel communications in emerging markets are embedded in the intricacy of economic and sociocultural environments. Managing channel relationships in emerging markets therefore requires more than formal interfirm communication to rely on interpersonal influence. Extending embeddedness theory, we offer a conceptualization incorporating three embedding elements - task environment, social relations, and institutional norms - into a preliminary model that specifies the antecedents, moderators, an...
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作者:Gould, Stephen J.; Grein, Andreas F.
作者单位:City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY)
摘要:Culture is a critical variable in international business (IB), and Leung, Bhagat, Buchan, Erez and Gibson (2005) enrich our understanding of its role. However, that said, their framing of this variable conflates the role of national culture (NC), a particular form of culture, with culture itself, a more pivotal, holistic and central construct. This paper, by commenting on and critiquing their approach, seeks to shift the theoretical center of gravity from a NC-centric paradigm to a culture-cen...
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作者:Arregle, Jean-Luc; Beamish, Paul W.; Hebert, Louis
作者单位:Universite Catholique de Lille; EDHEC Business School; Western University (University of Western Ontario); University Western Ontario Hospital; Universite de Montreal; HEC Montreal
摘要:This paper examines the regional effect of MNEs' foreign subsidiary localization. We hypothesize that the number of subsequent foreign subsidiaries in a country is in part determined by a firm's prior foreign subsidiary activity at the regional level. We test our hypotheses using data on 1076 Japanese MNEs that created 3466 foreign subsidiaries ( 1837 wholly owned FDIs and 1629 joint ventures) over the period 1996-2001. We use a multilevel negative binomial approach with three levels of analys...
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作者:Dunning, John H.
作者单位:Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; University of Reading
摘要:This article first traces the changing world economic scenario for international business over the past two decades, and then goes on to examine its implications for the location of foreign direct investment and multinational enterprise activity. It suggests that many of the explanations of the 1970s and early 1980s need to be modified as firm-specific assets have become mobile across natural boundaries. A final section of the article examines the dynamic interface between the value-added acti...
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作者:Paris, Lori D.; Howell, Jon P.; Dorfman, Peter W.; Hanges, Paul J.
作者单位:California State University System; California State University Bakersfield; New Mexico State University; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:Our study shows that preferred leadership prototypes held by female leaders differ from the prototypes held by male leaders, and that these prototype differences vary across countries, cultures, and especially industries. In general, female managers prefer participative, team oriented, and charismatic leadership prototype dimensions more than males. Contrary to popular belief, both males and females valued humane-oriented leadership equally. Gender egalitarianism and industry type were importa...
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作者:Buckley, Peter J.; Hashai, Niron
作者单位:University of Leeds; Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要:The paper presents a simple general equilibrium model that formalizes internationalization in the eclectic paradigm based on a reconfiguration of concepts taken from the new classical economics literature. The model enables us to address simultaneously the role of ownership, location and internalization advantages, and their interaction, in the emergence of the multinational enterprise (MNE) through a set of mathematical inequalities. Our model offers a bridge between the detached perceptions ...
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作者:Lee, Seung-Hyun; Makhija, Mona
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:Scholars have noted that international investments have the potential to provide firms with real options value under uncertainty. To assess this issue, prior studies have tended to focus primarily on exchange rate volatility. Although multinational firms face other types of uncertainty as well, including those stemming from their domestic operating environment, the role of such uncertainty for firms' flexibility needs has not been previously considered. In this study we compare the influence o...
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作者:Eden, Lorraine
作者单位:Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School
摘要:This Perspective brings together the remarks written by the authors (or designates) of 16 new JIBS Decade Awards, given in 2009 to the most influential articles published in the journal for 1970 through 1985. The authors briefly discuss the core insights of their articles and assess the relevance of their work for today's scholars. A short history of the JIBS Decade Award precedes these mini-retrospectives. Journal of International Business Studies (2009) 40, 1581-1590. doi: 10.1057/jibs.2009.67
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作者:Beck, Nikolaus; Kabst, Ruediger; Walgenbach, Peter
作者单位:Universita della Svizzera Italiana; Justus Liebig University Giessen; Friedrich Schiller University of Jena
摘要:Do headquarters influence the subsidiaries' arrangements of vocational training in foreign countries? Our analyses of the amount of training offered to employees by organizations in 14 countries in which different training systems prevail (either continuing vocational training or initial vocational training) show that the cultural models of training diffuse between training systems in both directions. Independent from their own location, headquarters have the power to export their expectations...
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作者:Ralston, David A.; Egri, Carolyn P.; de la Garza Carranza, Maria Teresa; Ramburuth, Prem; Terpstra-Tong, Jane; Pekerti, Andre A.; Girson, Ilya; Herrig, Harald; Dabic, Marina; Tang, Moureen; Wan, Paulina; Hallinger, Philip; Palmer, Ian; Elenkov, Detelin S.; Furrer, Olivier; Potocan, Vojko V.; Wangenheim, Florian V.; Maignan, Isabelle; Perrewe, Pamela L.; Rossi, Ana Maria; Lenartowicz, Tomasz; Ledgerwood, Donna E.; May, Ruth C.; Weber, Mark J.; Jesuino, Jorge C.; Fu, Ping Ping; Naoumova, Irina; Casado, Tania; Riddle, Liesl; Richards, Malika; Butt, Arif N.; Danis, Wade M.; Castro, Francisco B.; Ruiz-Gutierrez, Jaime; Milton, Laurie P.; Ansari, Mahfooz A.; Brock, David M.; Srinivasan, Narasimhan; Starkus, Arunas; Dalgic, Tevfik; Leon-Darder, Fidel; Thanh, Hung Vu; Moon, Yong-lin; Chia, Ho Beng; Kuo, Min-Hsun Christine; Molteni, Mario; Kangasniemi, Maria; Mellahi, Kamel; Wallace, Alan
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman; Simon Fraser University; University of New South Wales Sydney; Monash University; Monash University Malaysia; University of Queensland; University of Westminster; University of Zagreb; Lingnan University; University of Technology Sydney; University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville; Radboud University Nijmegen; University of Maribor; Technical University of Munich; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; State University System of Florida; Florida State University; State University System of Florida; Florida Atlantic University; University of North Texas System; University of North Texas Denton; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Instituto Universitario de Lisboa; Chinese University of Hong Kong; University of Hartford; Universidade de Sao Paulo; George Washington University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Lahore University of Management Sciences; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; Universidade do Porto; Universidad de los Andes (Colombia); Western University (University of Western Ontario); University Western Ontario Hospital; University of Lethbridge; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; University of Connecticut; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Valencia; Seoul National University (SNU); National University of Singapore; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart; University of Eastern Finland; University of Sheffield; University of Debrecen
摘要:With a 41-society sample of 9990 managers and professionals, we used hierarchical linear modeling to investigate the impact of both macro-level and micro-level predictors on subordinate influence ethics. While we found that both macro-level and micro-level predictors contributed to the model definition, we also found global agreement for a subordinate influence ethics hierarchy. Thus our findings provide evidence that developing a global model of subordinate ethics is possible, and should be b...