-
作者:Hysing, Erik; Du Rietz Dahlstroem, Sabina
作者单位:Orebro University; Orebro University; Orebro University
摘要:Regulatory intermediaries-organizations that operate between regulators (public and private) and target groups-perform a range of important functions. While most previous research has focused on intermediaries that have been delegated official authority, in this paper we focus on unofficial and informal intermediary functions aiming to advance the governance of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) chemicals. Chemical pollution is a growing environmental and health concern, leading to bot...
-
作者:Pedersen, Mette Ostergaard; Verhoest, Koen; Salomonsen, Heidi Houlberg
作者单位:Aarhus University; University of Antwerp; University of Antwerp
摘要:Existing research investigating regulatory agencies' reputation-conscious behavior have primarily focused on reactive behavior in the context of reputational threats. Additionally, this literature has primarily focused on agencies' responses to such threats and external audiences' perceptions of agencies reputation, although reputation resides in both external and internal audiences. This study aims to address these two gaps by (1) identifying the relevance of regulatory agencies' reputations ...
-
作者:Braithwaite, John; Seddon, Toby
作者单位:Australian National University
-
作者:Ojehag-Pettersson, Andreas; Carlssson, Vanja; Ronnblom, Malin
作者单位:Karlstad University; University of Gothenburg; Karlstad University
摘要:In this paper, we develop an approach for analyzing the increasingly important strand of research that deals with automated systems of governing. Such systems, which figure prominently in public policy and regulation, are designed to utilize the rapid advancement in computer technology, like artificial intelligence, with the purpose of governing something or someone. Drawing on a large sample of articles we present a comprehensive analysis of scholarly works where these systems are studied as ...
-
作者:Bark, Tracey; Bell, Elizabeth; Ter-Mkrtchyan, Ani
作者单位:Auburn University System; Auburn University Montgomery; Auburn University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; New Mexico State University; Auburn University System; Auburn University Montgomery; Auburn University
摘要:Bureaucratic rulemaking is a key feature of American policymaking. However, rulemaking activities do not occur uniformly, but fluctuate throughout the year. We consider three mechanisms to explain these changes in rule volume, each of which produces unique expectations for rulemaking during periods of divided government and legislative recess. To test these expectations, we leverage an original dataset including all rules proposed by bureaucratic agencies in three U.S. states from 2004 to 2013...
-
作者:Kosti, Nir
作者单位:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要:Regulatory discretion is a central concept in the study of the regulatory state. Yet little attention has been paid to the origins of regulatory discretion, and how it varies across polities, policy areas, and over time. This paper presents a conceptualization of regulatory discretion that draws on three dimensions: delegation, content, and procedure. It argues that to measure regulatory discretion in legislation, we need to identify provisions that delegate regulatory powers to governments an...
-
作者:Ziegler, J. Nicholas; Posch, Konrad; Nath, Thomas
作者单位:Brown University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of San Francisco; University of Iowa; Brown University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:This article analyzes the public comments submitted to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), 2010-2014, in response to proposed rules for implementing the Dodd-Frank reforms. By addressing a fine-grained typology of commenting organizations to a topic model of the combined comments, we illuminate a new pattern of public engagement in financial regulation. Contrary to the economic concept of regulatory capture, our data show no sharp divide between the suppliers of complex derivative...
-
作者:Jongen, Hortense; Scholte, Jan Aart
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; University of Gothenburg; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University; University of Duisburg Essen; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
摘要:This article provides a novel systematic exploration of ways and extents that institutional characteristics shape legitimacy beliefs toward multistakeholder global governance. Multistakeholderism is often argued to offer institutional advantages over intergovernmental multilateralism in handling global problems. This study examines whether, in practice, perceptions of institutional purpose, procedure, and performance affect legitimacy assessments regarding this form of global governance. The a...
-
作者:Bogs, Anton
作者单位:Free University of Berlin
摘要:Existing literature largely agrees that authoritarian regimes establish channels for political participation to gather valuable information on citizens' anti-regime sentiments and policy preferences and to supervise lower-level bureaucrats and firms. However, we lack knowledge of how citizens-key actors behind this informational function-actually experience these channels. I investigate citizens' experiences in the context of online political participation in China, drawing on survey data and ...
-
作者:Foster, Chase; Thelen, Kathleen
作者单位:University of London; University of London School Oriental & African Studies (SOAS); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:Neo-Brandeisian legal scholars have recently revived the ideas of Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis, who championed state regulation that preserved market competition and economic liberty in the face of concentrated private power. Yet ultimately and perhaps paradoxically, it has been Europe and not the United States that has proved more hospitable to accommodating key features of the Brandeisian approach. We explain this outcome by tracing the evolution of EU competition law to gain insight...