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作者：Stemp, Holly G.; van Blankenstein, Mark R.; Asaad, Serwan; Madzik, Mateusz T.; Joecker, Benjamin; Firgau, Hannes R.; Laucht, Arne; Hudson, Fay E.; Dzurak, Andrew S.; Itoh, Kohei M.; Jakob, Alexander M.; Johnson, Brett C.; Jamieson, David N.; Morello, Andrea
作者单位：University of New South Wales Sydney; University of Copenhagen; Niels Bohr Institute; Keio University; University of Melbourne; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Intel Corporation; Intel USA
摘要：The use of nuclear spins for quantum computation is limited by the difficulty in creating genuine quantum entanglement between distant nuclei. Current demonstrations of nuclear entanglement in semiconductors rely on coupling the nuclei to a common electron, which is not a scalable strategy. In this work, we demonstrated a two-qubit controlled-Z logic operation between the nuclei of two phosphorus atoms in a silicon device, separated by up to 20 nanometers. Each atom binds separate electrons, w...
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作者：Stokstad, Erik
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作者：Cohen, Jon
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作者：Stone, Richard
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作者：Crawford, Jacob E.; Balcazar, Dario; Redmond, Seth; Rose, Noah H.; Youd, Henry A.; Lucas, Eric R.; Ali, Rusdiyah Sudirman Made; Alnazawi, Ashwaq; Badolo, Athanase; Chen, Chun-Hong; Cosme, Luciano V.; Henke, Jennifer A.; Hung, Kim Y.; Kluh, Susanne; Liu, Wei-Liang; Maringer, Kevin; Martins, Ademir; Micieli, Maria Victoria; Pless, Evlyn; Sombie, Aboubacar; Surendran, Sinnathamby N.; Wahid, Isra; Armbruster, Peter A.; Weetman, David; McBride, Carolyn S.; Gloria-Soria, Andrea; Powell, Jeffrey R.; White, Bradley J.
作者单位：Yale University; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); National University of La Plata; Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station; Yale University; Princeton University; Princeton University; University of Liverpool; Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine; National Research & Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN); Jazan University; Universite Joseph Ki-Zerbo; National Health Research Institutes - Taiwan; University of California System; University of California Riverside; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC); Pirbright Institute; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz; University Jaffna; Georgetown University; Alphabet Inc.; Google Incorporated; University of California System; University of California San Diego
摘要：The emergence and global expansion of Aedes aegypti puts more than half of all humans at risk of arbovirus infection, but the origin of this mosquito and the impact of contemporary gene flow on arbovirus control are unclear. We sequenced 1206 genomes from 73 globally distributed locations. After evolving a preference for humans in Sahelian West Africa, the invasive subspecies Ae. aegypti aegypti (Aaa) emerged in the Americas after the Atlantic slave trade era and expanded globally. Recent back...
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作者：D'Aoust, Patrick M.
作者单位：Universite de Montreal; Polytechnique Montreal
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作者：Lee, Joo; Chen, Liang-Fu; Gaudin, Simon; Gupta, Kavvya; Novacic, Ana; Spakowitz, Andrew; Boettiger, Alistair Nicol
作者单位：Stanford University; Stanford University; Stanford University; Roche Holding; Roche Holding USA; Genentech
摘要：Genome function requires regulated genome motion. However, tools to directly observe this motion in vivo have been limited in coverage and resolution. Here we introduce an approach to tile mammalian chromosomes with self-mapping fluorescent labels and track them at ultraresolution. We find that sequences separated by submegabase distances transition to proximity in tens of seconds. This rapid search is dependent on cohesin and is exhibited only within domains. Domain borders act as kinetic imp...
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作者：Li, Yuanjian; Kumar, Sonal; Yang, Gaoliang; Lu, Jun; Yao, Yan; Kang, Kisuk; Seh, Zhi Wei
作者单位：Agency for Science Technology & Research (A*STAR); A*STAR - Institute of Materials Research & Engineering (IMRE); Zhejiang University; University of Houston System; University of Houston; University of Houston System; University of Houston; Seoul National University (SNU)
摘要：Monovalent (lithium, sodium, potassium) and multivalent (magnesium, calcium, aluminum) metal anodes are promising alternatives to graphite anodes for overcoming the performance limitations of lithium-ion batteries. In this Review, we compare and contrast their electrochemical behaviors in nonaqueous electrolytes by discussing their common challenges of irregular metal deposition and unstable solid electrolyte interphases (SEIs), as well as their differences, which are due to dissimilar surface...
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作者：Maillard, Oswaldo
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作者：Monnet, Francois; Postel, Zoe; Touzet, Pascal; Fraisse, Christelle; van de Peer, Yves; Vekemans, Xavier; Roux, Camille
作者单位：Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - Institute of Ecology & Environment (INEE); Universite de Lille; Ghent University; Ghent University; Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB); University of Pretoria; Nanjing Agricultural University
摘要：Speciation, the process by which new reproductively isolated species emerge from ancestral populations, results from the gradual accumulation of barriers to gene flow within genomes. To date, the notion that interspecific genetic exchange (introgression) occurs more frequently between plant species than animals has gained a strong footing in scientific discourse. By examining the dynamics of gene flow across a continuum of divergence in both kingdoms, we observed the opposite relationship: Pla...
