8033期

最新文章

• Immune system adaptation during gender-affirming testosterone treatment (vol 633, pg 155, 2024) AI翻译
  作者：Lakshmikanth, Tadepally; Consiglio, Camila; Sardh, Fabian; Forlin, Rikard; Wang, Jun; Tan, Ziyang; Barcenilla, Hugo; Rodriguez, Lucie; Sugrue, Jamie; Noori, Peri; Ivanchenko, Margarita; Paez, Laura Pinero; Gonzalez, Laura; Mugabo, Constantin Habimana; Johnsson, Anette; Ryberg, Henrik; Hallgren, Asa; Pou, Christian; Chen, Yang; Mikes, Jaromir; James, Anna; Dahlqvist, Per; Wahlberg, Jeanette; Hagelin, Anders; Holmberg, Mats; Degerblad, Marie; Isaksson, Magnus; Duffy, Darragh; Kampe, Olle; Landegren, Nils; Brodin, Petter
• 'Cocaine of the seas' - how a luxury food is wreaking ecological mayhem AI翻译
  作者：Chandler, Jo
• Biases in 'sustainable finance' metrics could hinder lending to those that need it most AI翻译
  作者：Dibley, Arjuna; Burdon, Rebecca; Self, Alister; Lewis, Jared; Meinshausen, Malte; Guetschow, Johannes; Pflueger, Mika; Busch, Daniel; Neville, Ben
  作者单位：University of Melbourne; University of Melbourne; University of Melbourne
  摘要：Private-investor approaches for measuring the emissions associated with lending to governments risk creating perverse incentives.
• Direct evidence for a carbon-carbon one-electron σ-bond AI翻译
  作者：Shimajiri, Takuya; Kawaguchi, Soki; Suzuki, Takanori; Ishigaki, Yusuke
  作者单位：Hokkaido University; Hokkaido University; University of Tokyo
  摘要：Covalent bonds share electron pairs between two atoms and make up the skeletons of most organic compounds in single, double and triple bonds. In contrast, examples of one-electron bonds remain scarce, most probably due to their intrinsic weakness1-4. Although several pioneering studies have reported one-electron bonds between heteroatoms, direct evidence for one-electron bonds between carbon atoms remains elusive. Here we report the isolation of a compound with a one-electron sigma-bond betwee...
• Permafrost strengthens Arctic riverbanks AI翻译
  作者：Dethier, Evan Nylen
  作者单位：Colby College
  摘要：The jury has been out on whether global warming will increase the erosion of riverbanks in the Arctic - with consequences for human infrastructure and the environment. A detailed analysis of an Alaskan river suggests that it will.
• Yo-yo dieting accelerates cardiovascular disease by reprogramming the immune system AI翻译
  作者：Rader, Daniel J.; Creasy, Kate Townsend
  作者单位：University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania
  摘要：Can cycles of dieting increase your risk of heart attack? In mice, an alternating high-fat and low-fat diet promotes plaque build-up in arteries by modulating the body's innate immune responses.
• IN AWE': SCIENTISTS IMPRESSED BY LATEST CHATGPT MODEL 01 AI翻译
  作者：Jones, Nicola
• Baby sea turtles 'swim' up from buried nests to the open air AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
  摘要：Turtle hatchlings, which can begin life up to a metre deep in sand, point their heads towards the surface and make their way out onto the beach.
• A population code for spatial representation in the zebrafish telencephalon (Aug, 10.1038/s41586-024-07867-2, 2024) AI翻译
  作者：Yang, Chuyu; Mammen, Lorenz; Kim, Byoungsoo; Li, Meng; Robson, Drew N.; Li, Jennifer M.
  作者单位：Max Planck Society; Eberhard Karls University of Tubingen; Cornell University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanghai Institute of Microsystem & Information Technology, CAS
• Phase transitions in random circuit sampling AI翻译
  作者：Morvan, A.; Villalonga, B.; Mi, X.; Mandra, S.; Bengtsson, A.; Klimov, P. V.; Chen, Z.; Hong, S.; Erickson, C.; Drozdov, I. K.; Chau, J.; Laun, G.; Movassagh, R.; Asfaw, A.; Brandao, L. T. A. N.; Peralta, R.; Abanin, D.; Acharya, R.; Allen, R.; Andersen, T. I.; Anderson, K.; Ansmann, M.; Arute, F.; Arya, K.; Atalaya, J.; Bardin, J. C.; Bilmes, A.; Bortoli, G.; Bourassa, A.; Bovaird, J.; Brill, L.; Broughton, M.; Buckley, B. B.; Buell, D. A.; Burger, T.; Burkett, B.; Bushnell, N.; Campero, J.; Chang, H. -S.; Chiaro, B.; Chik, D.; Chou, C.; Cogan, J.; Collins, R.; Conner, P.; Courtney, W.; Crook, A. L.; Curtin, B.; Debroy, D. M.; Barba, A. Del Toro; Demura, S.; Di Paolo, A.; Dunsworth, A.; Faoro, L.; Farhi, E.; Fatemi, R.; Ferreira, V. S.; Burgos, L. Flores; Forati, E.; Fowler, A. G.; Foxen, B.; Garcia, G.; Genois, E.; Giang, W.; Gidney, C.; Gilboa, D.; Giustina, M.; Gosula, R.; Dau, A. Grajales; Gross, J. A.; Habegger, S.; Hamilton, M. C.; Hansen, M.; Harrigan, M. P.; Harrington, S. D.; Heu, P.; Hoffmann, M. R.; Huang, T.; Huff, A.; Huggins, W. J.; Ioffe, L. B.; Isakov, S. V.; Iveland, J.; Jeffrey, E.; Jiang, Z.; Jones, C.; Juhas, P.; Kafri, D.; Khattar, T.; Khezri, M.; Kieferova, M.; Kim, S.; Kitaev, A.; Klots, A. R.; Korotkov, A. N.; Kostritsa, F.; Kreikebaum, J. M.; Landhuis, D.; Laptev, P.; Lau, K. -M.; Laws, L.; Lee, J.; Lee, K. W.; Lensky, Y. D.; Lester, B. J.; Lill, A. T.; Liu, W.; Livingston, W. P.; Locharla, A.; Malone, F. D.; Martin, O.; Martin, S.; McClean, J. R.; McEwen, M.; Miao, K. C.; Mieszala, A.; Montazeri, S.; Mruczkiewicz, W.; Naaman, O.; Neeley, M.; Neill, C.; Nersisyan, A.; Newman, M.; Ng, J. H.; Nguyen, A.; Nguyen, M.; Niu, M. Yuezhen; O'Brien, T. E.; Omonije, S.; Opremcak, A.; Petukhov, A.; Potter, R.; Pryadko, L. P.; Quintana, C.; Rhodes, D. M.; Rocque, C.; Rosenberg, E.; Rubin, N. C.; Saei, N.; Sank, D.; Sankaragomathi, K.; Satzinger, K. J.; Schurkus, H. F.; Schuster, C.; Shearn, M. J.; Shorter, A.; Shutty, N.; Shvarts, V.; Sivak, V.; Skruzny, J.; Smith, W. C.; Somma, R. D.; Sterling, G.; Strain, D.; Szalay, M.; Thor, D.; Torres, A.; Vidal, G.; Heidweiller, C. Vollgraff; White, T.; Woo, B. W. K.; Xing, C.; Yao, Z. J.; Yeh, P.; Yoo, J.; Young, G.; Zalcman, A.; Zhang, Y.; Zhu, N.; Zobrist, N.; Rieffel, E. G.; Biswas, R.; Babbush, R.; Bacon, D.; Hilton, J.; Lucero, E.; Neven, H.; Megrant, A.; Kelly, J.; Roushan, P.; Aleiner, I.; Smelyanskiy, V.; Kechedzhi, K.; Chen, Y.; Boixo, S.
  作者单位：Alphabet Inc.; Google Incorporated; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Ames Research Center; University of Connecticut; National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST) - USA; National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST) - USA; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Amherst; Auburn University System; Auburn University; University of Technology Sydney; University of California System; University of California Riverside; Harvard University; University of California System; University of California Riverside
  摘要：Undesired coupling to the surrounding environment destroys long-range correlations in quantum processors and hinders coherent evolution in the nominally available computational space. This noise is an outstanding challenge when leveraging the computation power of near-term quantum processors1. It has been shown that benchmarking random circuit sampling with cross-entropy benchmarking can provide an estimate of the effective size of the Hilbert space coherently available2-8. Nevertheless, quant...