2024

最新文章

• Does generative AI help academics to do more or less? AI翻译
  作者：Watermeyer, Richard; Lanclos, Donna; Phipps, Lawrie
  作者单位：University of Bristol
  摘要：Letter to the Editor
• Centres of Excellence in AI for global health equity - a strategic vision for LMICs AI翻译
  作者：Akbarialiabad, Hossein; Sewankambo, Nelson K.
  作者单位：University of New South Wales Sydney; Makerere University
  摘要：Letter to the Editor
• Bacterial pathogens deliver water- and solute-permeable channels to plant cells (vol 621, pg 586, 2023) AI翻译
  作者：Nomura, Kinya; Andreazza, Felipe; Cheng, Jie; Dong, Ke; Zhou, Pei; He, Sheng Yang
  作者单位：Duke University; Duke University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Duke University
• Mathematical discoveries from program search with large language models AI翻译
  作者：Romera-Paredes, Bernardino; Barekatain, Mohammadamin; Novikov, Alexander; Balog, Matej; Kumar, M. Pawan; Dupont, Emilien; Ruiz, Francisco J. R.; Ellenberg, Jordan S.; Wang, Pengming; Fawzi, Omar; Kohli, Pushmeet; Fawzi, Alhussein
  作者单位：Alphabet Inc.; Google Incorporated; DeepMind; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; Inria; Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1; Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon (ENS de LYON)
  摘要：Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated tremendous capabilities in solving complex tasks, from quantitative reasoning to understanding natural language. However, LLMs sometimes suffer from confabulations (or hallucinations), which can result in them making plausible but incorrect statements1,2. This hinders the use of current large models in scientific discovery. Here we introduce FunSearch (short for searching in the function space), an evolutionary procedure based on pairing a pretrai...
• FIRST APPROVAL FOR CONTROVERSIAL SEA-BED MINING WORRIES SCIENTISTS AI翻译
  作者：Gilbert, Natasha
  摘要：Researchers say the Norwegian government ignored warnings of potential ecosystem harm.
• Norway's approval of sea-bed mining undermines efforts to protect the ocean AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
• DECISIONS: CAUGHT AT THE EARLY-CAREER CROSSROADS AI翻译
  作者：Abdullahi, Ifrah
  作者单位：La Trobe University
• Where I work Richmond Sarpong AI翻译
  作者：Crow, James Mitchell; Sarpong, Richmond
  作者单位：University of California System; University of California Berkeley
• Oldest thylakoids in fossil cells directly evidence oxygenic photosynthesis AI翻译
  作者：Demoulin, Catherine F.; Lara, Yannick J.; Lambion, Alexandre; Javaux, Emmanuelle J.
  作者单位：University of Liege
  摘要：Today oxygenic photosynthesis is unique to cyanobacteria and their plastid relatives within eukaryotes. Although its origin before the Great Oxidation Event is still debated1-4, the accumulation of O2 profoundly modified the redox chemistry of the Earth and the evolution of the biosphere, including complex life. Understanding the diversification of cyanobacteria is thus crucial to grasping the coevolution of our planet and life, but their early fossil record remains ambiguous5. Extant cyanobac...
• The PfRCR complex bridges malaria parasite and erythrocyte during invasion AI翻译
  作者：Farrell, Brendan; Alam, Nawsad; Hart, Melissa N.; Jamwal, Abhishek; Ragotte, Robert J.; Walters-Morgan, Hannah; Draper, Simon J.; Knuepfer, Ellen; Higgins, Matthew K.
  作者单位：University of Oxford; University of Oxford; University of London; University of London Royal Veterinary College
  摘要：The symptoms of malaria occur during the blood stage of infection, when parasites invade and replicate within human erythrocytes. The PfPCRCR complex1, containing PfRH5 (refs. 2,3), PfCyRPA, PfRIPR, PfCSS and PfPTRAMP, is essential for erythrocyte invasion by the deadliest human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum. Invasion can be prevented by antibodies3-6 or nanobodies1 against each of these conserved proteins, making them the leading blood-stage malaria vaccine candidates. However, litt...