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作者:Claremont Colleges; Scripps College; University of California System; University of California Irvine
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作者:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
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作者:University of Warwick
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作者:Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; National Bureau of Economic Research; University System of Ohio; Miami University
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作者:University of Nottingham
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作者:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
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作者:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
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作者:Lehmann, Sibylle H.
摘要:In 1878 the liberal parties lost enough votes to lose the majority in the parliament which they had defended in the general election just one year before. In this article, the questions of where the voters came from and why the voting changed so crucially within one year are reexamined. The analysis uses a new set of data and makes use of King's algorithm, a tool provided by modem political science. The main finding of this article is that the change towards protectionism was not caused by new...
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作者:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
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作者:Emory University; Queens University - Canada
摘要:Relying mainly on the manuscript records of the Royal African Company, we explore the factors that contributed to the large gap between slave prices in Africa and the Caribbean. Twenty-two voyages from the mid-1680s are analyzed. These were conducted with hired ships and the payments to the shipowners and captains were recorded. In addition to transport costs, mortality and morbidity had a big effect on slave prices; while the earnings from the trade in gold and ivory had a moderating influenc...