作者：Wang, Guangzhou; van der Putten, Wim H.; Klironomos, John; Zhang, Fusuo; Zhang, Junling
作者单位：China Agricultural University; Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts & Sciences; Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW); Wageningen University & Research; American University of Sharjah
摘要：The challenge of producing food at low monetary cost comes with high environmental impacts as yield maximization by excessive fertilization and chemical pest control drive farmers away from using the natural multifunctional potential of soils. We show how the ecological concept of plant-soil feedback can be used to restore the capacity of agricultural soils to provide nutrients, suppress pathogens, and enhance crop resilience sustainably. We review how recent advances in molecular and multiomi...
作者：Lopopolo, Maria; Avanzi, Charlotte; Duchene, Sebastian; Luisi, Pierre; de Flamingh, Alida; Ponce-Soto, Gabriel Yaxal; Tressieres, Gaetan; Neumeyer, Sarah; Lemoine, Frederic; Nelson, Elizabeth A.; Iraeta-Orbegozo, Miren; Cybulski, Jerome S.; Mitchell, Joycelynn; Marks, Vilma T.; Adams, Linda B.; Lindo, John; Degiorgio, Michael; Ortiz, Nery; Wiens, Carlos; Hiebert, Juri; Bonifaz, Alexandro; Montes de Oca, Griselda; Paredes-Solis, Vanessa; Franco-Paredes, Carlos; Vera-Cabrera, Lucio; Pereira Brunelli, Jose G.; Jackson, Mary; Spencer, John S.; Salgado, Claudio G.; Han, Xiang-Yang; Pearce, Camron M.; Warren, Alaine K.; Rosa, Patricia S.; de Finardi, Amanda J.; Belone, Andrea de F. F.; Ferreira, Cynthia; Suffys, Philip N.; Fontes, Amanda N. Brum; Vasconcellos, Sidra E. G.; Schaub, Roxane; Couppie, Pierre; Drak Alsibai, Kinan; Hernandez-Castro, Rigoberto; Silva Miranda, Mayra; Estrada-Garcia, Iris; Jurado-Santacruz, Fermin; Orlando, Ludovic; Schroeder, Hannes; Quintana-Murci, Lluis; Del Papa, Mariano; Lahiri, Ramanuj; Malhi, Ripan S.; Rasmussen, Simon; Rascovan, Nicolas
作者单位：Pasteur Network; Universite Paris Cite; Institut Pasteur Paris; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite Paris Cite; Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Colorado State University System; Colorado State University Fort Collins; Pasteur Network; Universite Paris Cite; Institut Pasteur Paris; National University of Cordoba; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); National University of Cordoba; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Universite de Toulouse; Universite Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - Institute of Ecology & Environment (INEE); University of Copenhagen; United States Health Resources & Service Administration (HRSA); Emory University; State University System of Florida; Florida Atlantic University; Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez; Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon; Universidade Federal do Para; University of Texas System; UTMD Anderson Cancer Center; Universidade do Estado do Amazonas; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz; Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Instituto Politecnico Nacional - Mexico; Pasteur Network; Universite Paris Cite; Institut Pasteur Paris; Universite PSL; College de France; National University of La Plata; University of Copenhagen; Novo Nordisk Foundation; Southern Methodist University
摘要：Leprosy, caused primarily by Mycobacterium leprae, is considered a disease introduced into the Americas during European colonization. However, the recent discovery of a second pathogen causing leprosy, M. lepromatosis, mainly found in the Americas, challenges this view. Here, we show that M. lepromatosis infected humans in the Americas before European contact. By screening 389 ancient and 408 contemporary samples, we have expanded the genetic data available for the species. Phylogenetic analys...
作者：Millet, Dylan B.; Demoz, Belay B.; Watts, Jennifer D.; Wright, Robert
作者单位：University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland Baltimore County; University of Hawaii System; University of Hawaii Manoa
作者：Baker, Andrew C.; Baums, Iliana B.; Davies, Sarah W.; Grottoli, Andrea G.; Kenkel, Carly D.; Kitchen, Sheila A.; Kuffner, Ilsa B.; Matz, Mikhail V.; Miller, Margaret W.; Muller, Erinn M.; Parkinson, John E.; Prada, Carlos; Shantz, Andrew A.; Hooidonk, Ruben van; Winters, Scott
作者单位：University of Miami; Carl von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg; Helmholtz Association; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar & Marine Research; Carl von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg; Boston University; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; University of Southern California; Texas A&M University System; United States Department of the Interior; United States Geological Survey; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Mote Marine Laboratory & Aquarium; State University System of Florida; University of South Florida; University of Rhode Island; University of Hawaii System; University of Hawaii Manoa; University of Oxford
作者：McGovern, Patrick E.
作者单位：University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania
