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作者：Khodeer, Sherif; Pasque, Vincent
作者单位：KU Leuven
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作者：[Anonymous]
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作者：Wu, Xinyi; Meng, Jing; Liang, Xi; Sun, Laixiang; Coffman, D'Maris; Kontoleon, Andreas; Guan, Dabo
作者单位：University of London; University College London; University of London; University College London; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of Cambridge; Tsinghua University
摘要：The iron and steel sector is central to national net-zero efforts but remains hard to abate1,2. Existing decarbonization roadmaps fail to guide technology choices for individual plants, given their heterogeneity and economic constraints3, 4-5. Here, by integrating two global plant-level datasets and forecasted technology costs, we develop a model to identify the least-cost technology pathway for each plant worldwide in alignment with national carbon-neutrality targets. In the short term (pre-2...
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作者：Chatterjee, Chirantan
作者单位：University of Sussex
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作者：Corrigan, Emily K.; Deberardine, Michael; Poddar, Aunoy; Turrero Garcia, Miguel; De La O, Sean; He, Siting; Sen, Harsha; Duhne, Mariana; Lindberg, Shanti; Song, Menygi; Schmitz, Matthew T.; Sears, Karen E.; Mallarino, Ricardo; Berke, Joshua D.; Harwell, Corey C.; Paredes, Mercedes F.; Krienen, Fenna M.; Pollen, Alex A.
作者单位：University of California System; University of California San Francisco; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; Princeton University; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; Princeton University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; Allen Institute for Brain Science; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI)
摘要：Mammalian brains vary in size, structure and function, but the extent to which evolutionarily novel cell types contribute to this variation remains unresolved1, 2, 3-4. Previous studies suggest that there is a primate-specific population of striatal inhibitory interneurons-the TAC3 interneurons5. However, broader taxonomic and developmental characterization is required to address novelty in cell-type evolution. Here we examine gene expression in inhibitory neurons across 10 mammalian species, ...
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作者：D'alessandro, Joseph; Heuze, Melina L.
作者单位：Universite Paris Cite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
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作者：Yang, Alex J.; Deng, Sanhong; Freeman, Richard B.
作者单位：Nanjing University; Harvard University
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作者：Ferry, Georgina
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作者：Kaplan, Harris S.; Logeman, Brandon L.; Zhang, Kai; Yawitz, Tate A.; Santiago, Celine; Sohail, Noor; Talay, Mustafa; Seo, Changwoo; Naumenko, Serhiy; Sui, Shannan J. Ho; Ginty, David D.; Ren, Bing; Dulac, Catherine
作者单位：Harvard University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Harvard Medical School; University of California System; University of California San Diego; Harvard University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Harvard Medical School; Harvard University; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Westlake Laboratory; Westlake University
摘要：Mammalian behaviour and physiology undergo major changes in early life. Young animals rely on conspecifics to meet their needs and start showing nutritional independence and sex-specific social interactions at weaning and puberty, respectively. How neuronal populations regulating homeostatic functions and social behaviours develop during these transitions remains unclear. We used paired transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility profiling to examine the developmental trajectories of neuronal p...
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作者：Nagele, Jan H.; Steinle, Tobias; Thannheimer, Johann; Flad, Philipp; Giessen, Harald
作者单位：University of Stuttgart; University of Stuttgart
摘要：The amplification of extremely short laser pulses (under 100 fs) presents a fundamental challenge due to the trade-off between amplification bandwidth, efficiency and gain1. Conventional methods rely on complex optical set-ups with preprocessing and postprocessing steps2. Optical parametric amplification3 offers a high optical gain that scales with the length of the nonlinear medium at the expense of bandwidth, limiting its effectiveness for extremely short and intrinsically broadband ultrasho...
