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作者:Hahm, Sung Deuk; Jung, Kwangho; Moon, M. Jae
作者单位:Korea University; Seoul National University (SNU); Yonsei University
摘要:This article explores how public corporation leadership copes with a turbulent environment using political, managerial, and individual leadership elements. It is an in-depth case study of Lee Ji-Song, who effectively managed the politically and managerially challenging environment that resulted from the merger of two large public corporations into the Korea Land and Housing Corporation. Lee, an engineer, manager, and chief executive of a major construction company, took advantage of his politi...
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作者:Skinner, Daniel
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Capital University
摘要:While the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 promises to expand care to millions of Americans, how the bill will determine the meaning of medical necessity-the concept that continues to serve as the key means for regulating the utilization of health care services-remains an open question. Instead of detailing what is and is not considered medically necessary, the ACA charges the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services with overseeing the processes by which these criti...
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作者:Mergel, Ines; Bretschneider, Stuart I.
作者单位:Syracuse University; Syracuse University
摘要:Social media applications are slowly diffusing across all levels of government. The organizational dynamics underlying adoption and use decisions follow a process similar to that for previous waves of new information and communication technologies. The authors suggest that the organizational diffusion of these types of new information and communication technologies, initially aimed at individual use and available through markets, including social media applications, follows a three-stage proce...
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作者:Maranto, Robert; Wolf, Patrick J.
作者单位:University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville; University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville
摘要:In their 1990 book Impossible Jobs in Public Management, Erwin C. Hargrove and John C. Glidewell argue that public agencies with limited legitimacy, high conflict, low professional authority, and weak agency myths have essentially impossible jobs. Yet some such positions have proven operationally possible. For example, over a 17-year period, the New York City Police Department achieved dramatic reductions in crime.A second impossible job discussed by James Q. Wilson, the urban school superinte...
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作者:Ryan, Daniel M.
作者单位:Southern Illinois University System; Southern Illinois University
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作者:Ely, Todd L.; Jacob, Benoy
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Children's Hospital Colorado
摘要:This article explores public sector responsiveness to voter-led initiatives, specifically, the degree to which public managers attempt to lock in resources before they are constrained by a particular initiative. The authors posit that such behavior, which they term beating the clock, is a function of the potential impact of the proposed initiative, the degree to which managers can react to the initiative's central issues, and the perceived likelihood of passage. Although scholars have explored...
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作者:Norris, Donald F.; Reddick, Christopher G.
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland Baltimore County; University of Texas System; University of Texas at San Antonio
摘要:In this article, the authors address the recent trajectory of local e-government in the United States and compare it with the predictions of early e-government writings, using empirical data from two nationwide surveys of e-government among American local governments. The authors find that local e-government has not produced the results that those writings predicted. Instead, its development has largely been incremental, and local e-government is mainly about delivering information and service...
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作者:Perry, James L.
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作者:Meijer, Albert
作者单位:Utrecht University
摘要:This article contributes to the growing body of literature on government transparency by developing a model for studying the construction of transparency in interactions between governments and stakeholders. Building on theories about complex decision making, a heuristic model is developed that consists of a strategic, a cognitive, and an institutional perspective. To test the model's value, it is applied to two empirical cases: Dutch schools and the Council of the European Union. Applying the...
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作者:Kropf, Martha; Vercellotti, Timothy; Kimball, David C.
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Charlotte; Western New England University; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Saint Louis
摘要:Studies of representative bureaucracy argue that public administrators hold attitudes that are generally representative of the public and will implement policy in accordance with those attitudes. However, studies of representative bureaucracy generally have not considered the partisanship of local administrators. Many local election officials affiliate with a political party, and there is concern that partisan officials will manipulate election procedures to help their party. The authors analy...