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作者:Sjoberg, Fredrik M.; Mellon, Jonathan; Peixoto, Tiago
作者单位:The World Bank; University of Oxford
摘要:What effect does bureaucratic responsiveness have on citizen participation? Since the 1940s, attitudinal measures of perceived efficacy have been used to explain participation. The authors develop a calculus of participation that incorporates objective efficacy-the extent to which an individual's participation actually has an impact-and test the model against behavioral data from the online application Fix My Street (n = 399,364). A successful first experience using Fix My Street is associated...
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作者:Fretwell, Elizabeth N.; Lombardo, Joseph
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作者:Menifield, Charles E.
作者单位:University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Columbia
摘要:Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content: Related Content:
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作者:Pearson, Clay
摘要:Related Content:
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作者:Li, Hui; Lo, Carlos Wing-Hung; Tang, Shui-Yan
作者单位:University of Southern California; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; University of Southern California
摘要:Despite the increasing volume and significance of research on nonprofit advocacy, most studies have focused on the phenomenon only in Western countries. This article expands the scope of the literature by examining the advocacy activities of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in authoritarian China. This article focuses on three aspects of advocacy behavior : advocacy investment and use of insider and outsider tactics. Data analyses of an original nationwide survey of 267 environmental NGOs ...
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作者:Isett, Kimberley R.; Head, Brian W.; VanLandingham, Gary
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University of Queensland; State University System of Florida; Florida State University
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作者:Isett, Kimberley R.; Head, Brian W.; VanLandingham, Gary
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University of Queensland
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作者:Lachance, Janice R.
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作者:Balfour, Danny L.; Newbold, Stephanie P.
作者单位:Grand Valley State University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark
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作者:Dodaro, Gene L.