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作者:Fuegener, Andreas; Grahl, Jorn; Gupta, Alok; Ketter, Wolfgang
作者单位:University of Cologne; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Erasmus University Rotterdam
摘要:We study how humans make decisions when they collaborate with an artificial intelligence (AI) in a setting where humans and the AI perform classification tasks. Our experimental results suggest that humans and AI who work together can outperform the AI that outperforms humans when it works on its own. However, the combined performance improves only when the AI delegates work to humans but not when humans delegate work to the AI. The AI's delegation performance improved even when it delegated t...
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作者:Koh, Tat Koon; Cheung, Muller Y. M.
作者单位:Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
摘要:Idea seekers in crowdsourcing ideation contests often provide solution exemplars to guide solvers in developing ideas. Solvers can also use these exemplars to infer seekers' preferences when generating ideas. In this study, we delve into solvers' ideation process and examine how seeker exemplars affect the quantitative outcomes in solvers' scanning, shortlisting, and selection of ideas; these ideation activities relate to the search and evaluate stage of a previously published knowledge reuse ...
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作者:Montanera, Daniel; Mishra, Abhay Nath; Raghu, T. S.
作者单位:Grand Valley State University; Iowa State University; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
摘要:Healthcare entitlement programs in the United States represent a large and growing financial outlay for taxpayers. In the pursuit of operational efficiencies, program administrators often contract with private managed care organizations (MCOs) to procure insurance for beneficiaries. This, however, encourages MCOs to attract the healthiest beneficiaries and avoid the sickest, a phenomenon known as risk selection. This paper investigates whether risk selection can be mitigated with a mechanism w...
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作者:Pu, Jingchuan; Liu, Yang; Chen, Yuan; Qiu, Liangfei; Cheng, Hsing Kenneth
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Hangzhou Dianzi University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
摘要:An increasing number of companies have started to implement corporate knowledge-sharing communities. Consistent with the observation in the offline setting, employees are less likely to share knowledge with individuals who have higher job ranks (i.e., higher-ups) in corporate communities such as online wikis and discussion groups. Given the importance of managers' engagements in the community and the needs for knowledge sharing across the hierarchy, we examine whether such observation persists...
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作者:Wang, Zhao; Jiang, Cuiqing; Zhao, Huimin
作者单位:Hefei University of Technology; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
摘要:Although enjoying rapid development, online lending also endures some unusual risk, that is, platform risk. As prior research on default risk evaluation in online lending largely focuses on the micro listing level, we advocate a new research problem at the macro platform level, platform risk evaluation, and explore types of information and methods that are effective in predicting platform risk. We identify four types of information, that is, platform characteristic, risk management, commercial...
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作者:Bao, Chenzhang; Bardhan, Indranil R.
作者单位:Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Tulsa; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:Accountable care organizations (ACOs) were established under the Affordable Care Act to address systemic problems afflicting the U.S. healthcare system related to high costs and poor quality issues. ACOs represent groups of healthcare providers that are responsible for coordinating patient care with the goal of improving health outcomes for their patient population. To develop a better understanding of the role of health information technology (IT) in a value-based care environment, we study (...
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作者:Sambhara, Chaitanya; Rai, Arun; Xu, Sean Xin
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Arlington; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; Tsinghua University
摘要:We investigate how public firms configure their enterprise systems (ES) portfolio when faced with information risk, which refers to the likelihood that corporate financial information is of poor quality. We focus on firms' configuration of their ES portfolio by introducing a novel construct: ES portfolio balance, or the relative proportion of two categories of ES modules, operational and functional. We draw on the theory of information processing to hypothesize the impact of information risk o...
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作者:Menon, Syam; Ghoshal, Abhijeet; Sarkar, Sumit
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Firms have been sharing transactional data with business partners ever since electronic data interchange was introduced to the retail industry in the 1980s. The potential benefits of data sharing notwithstanding, there has been continued reluctance on the part of data owners to share their data, for fear of sensitive information potentially making its way to competitors. Approaches that can help hide sensitive information could alleviate such concerns and increase the number of firms that are ...
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作者:Mishra, Abhay Nath; Tao, Youyou; Keil, Mark; Oh, Jeong-Ha (Cath)
作者单位:Iowa State University; Loyola Marymount University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要:This paper examines complementarity between clinical health information technology (HIT) applications and their effects on three hospital-level performance measures: clinical quality, experiential quality, and healthcare cost. We emphasize two aspects of HIT use in hospitals. First, we focus on whether HIT applications are used to perform primary or support clinical functions. Contingent on whether the use of HIT applications is for performing only primary functions or both primary and support...
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作者:Tang, Yao; Guan, Xu
作者单位:Zhongnan University of Economics & Law; Huazhong University of Science & Technology
摘要:Motivated by the prosperity of the daily deal market, this paper investigates the interplay between a platform and sellers, wherein the platform selects a limited number of competing sellers from the seller pool to conduct daily deal campaigns under a certain organization format. We consider two prevalent seller organization formats in practice: one is the seller agglomeration strategy, under which the platformdoes not distinguish the sellers' type when selecting themfromthe seller pool, and t...