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作者:Reiner, Gerald; Teller, Christoph; Kotzab, Herbert
作者单位:University of Neuchatel; University of Surrey; University of Bremen; Glasgow Caledonian University
摘要:In this article, we examine in-store logistics processes for handling dairy products, from the incoming dock to the shelves of supermarkets and hypermarkets. The efficient execution of the in-store logistics related to such fast-moving, sensitive, and essential items is challenging and crucial for grocery retailers' sales, profits, and image. In our empirical study, we survey in-store logistics processes in 202 grocery supermarkets and hypermarkets belonging to a major retail chain in central ...
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作者:Aflaki, Sam; Kleindorfer, Paul R.; de Miera Polvorinos, Victor Saenz
作者单位:Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris; INSEAD Business School
摘要:This study addresses the challenges of finding and implementing profitable energy efficiency (EE) projects, a critical foundation for sustainable operations. We focus on manufacturing enterprises, but many of our findings apply also to the back office of service operations. Our starting point is that, in nearly every industrial enterprise, there are many profitable EE projects that could be implemented but are not. An oft-cited hindrance to implementation is the lack of an internal management ...
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作者:Anderson, Edward G., Jr.; Parker, Geoffrey G.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Tulane University
摘要:This article surveys the literature and develops a framework for research into the integration of distributed knowledge work (DKW). Knowledge work is considered to be distributed whenever key decisions for execution of the project cut across organizational boundaries, as occurs under outsourcing, offshoring, or open-source arrangements. The growth of such arrangements in recent years is well documented. Nonetheless, research into maintaining the coherence of a DKW project from initiation to cu...
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作者:Guerrero, Hector H.; Bradley, James R.
作者单位:William & Mary
摘要:Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is one of the most frequently used tools in process and product design: it is used in quality and reliability planning, and event and failure mode analysis. It has a long history of use and is a formally prescribed procedure by a number of prominent standards organizations. In addition, it's popular use has evolved as a less formal and widely interpreted tool in the area of Lean/Six Sigma (LSS) process improvement. This paper investigates one of the mo...
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作者:Joglekar, Nitin; Levesque, Moren
作者单位:Boston University; York University - Canada
摘要:This special issue contains articles that exemplify the role of operations management across the entrepreneurial value chain. This value chain encompasses all stages of the entrepreneurial phenomenon, including technology commercialization, where discovery, commitment, organization, and growth must take place. We report on a literature search that identifies research questions categorized with respect to topics crucial to operations management scholars and classify these questions under each s...
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作者:Feng, Qi; Lu, Lauren Xiaoyuan
作者单位:Purdue University System; Purdue University; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
摘要:Despite the spread of cost-driven outsourcing practices, academic research cautions that suppliers' cost advantage may weaken manufacturers' bargaining positions in negotiating outsourcing agreements, thereby hurting their profitability. In this study, we attempt to further understand the strategic impact of low-cost outsourcing on manufacturers' profitability by investigating the contractual form of outsourcing agreements and the industry structure of the upstream supply market. We consider a...
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作者:Phan, Phillip; Chambers, Chester
作者单位:Johns Hopkins University
摘要:Early writings in economics describe the entrepreneur's role in terms of bearing the uncertainty inherent in new undertakings. Much of the research published in the pages of Production and Operations Management deals with management under uncertainty. The shared concerns over the impacts of multiple types of uncertainty suggest that research on Operations Management (OM) can play a role in the development of theory in entrepreneurship. We discuss aspects of such a role from two perspectives. F...
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作者:Subramanian, Ravi; Ferguson, Mark E.; Toktay, L. Beril
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia
摘要:Firms often determine whether or not to make components common across products by focusing on the manufacturing and sales of new products only. However, component commonality decisions that ignore remanufacturing can adversely affect the profitability of the firm. In this article we analyze how remanufacturing could reverse the OEM's commonality decision that is based on the manufacturing and sales of new products only. Specifically, we determine the conditions under which the OEM's optimal de...
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作者:Abbey, James D.; Guide, V. Daniel R., Jr.; Souza, Gilvan C.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; IU Kelley School of Business
摘要:Modular design allows several generations of products to co-exist in the installed base as product designs change to take advantage of improved performance via modular upgrades. Use of a common base platform and modular design approach allows a firm to offer updates for improved performance and flexibility via remanufacturing when products have multiple lifecycles. However, as the product evolves through multiple lifecycles, the large pool of product variants leads to the curse of product prol...
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作者:Kouvelis, Panos; Munson, Charles L.; Yang, Shilei
作者单位:Washington University (WUSTL); Washington State University; Southwestern University of Finance & Economics - China
摘要:Using predictive global sensitivity analysis, we develop a structural equations model to abstract from the details of a large-scale mixed integer program (MIP) to capture essential design trade-offs of global manufacturing and distribution networks. We provide a conceptual framework that describes a firm's network structure along three dimensions: market focus, plant focus, and network dispersion. Normalized dependent variables are specified that act as proxies for a company's placement into o...