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作者:Lo, Irene; Manshadi, Vahideh; Rodilitz, Scott; Shameli, Ali
作者单位:Stanford University; Yale University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
摘要:Problem definition: Volunteer crowdsourcing platforms match volunteers with tasks that are often recurring. To ensure completion of such tasks, platforms frequently use a lever known as adoption, which amounts to a commitment by the volunteer to repeatedly perform the task. Despite reducing match uncertainty, high levels of adoption can decrease the probability of forming new matches, which in turn can suppress growth. We study how platforms should manage this trade-off. Our research is motiva...
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作者:Bompaire, Martin; Desir, Antoine; Heymann, Benjamin
作者单位:INSEAD Business School
摘要:Problem definition: Most of the display advertising inventory is sold through real-time auctions. The participants of these auctions are typically bidders (Google, Criteo, RTB House, and Trade Desk for instance) that participate on behalf of advertisers. In order to estimate the value of each display opportunity, they usually train advanced machine learning algorithms using historical data. In the labeled training set, the inputs are vectors of features representing each display opportunity, a...
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作者:Bai, Miao; Cui, Ying; Kong, Guangwen; Zhang, Anthony Zhenhuan
作者单位:University of Connecticut; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
摘要:Problem definition: Public health interventions, such as social distancing and lockdown, play an important role in containing infectious disease outbreaks, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Yet, these interventions could cause significant financial losses because of the disruption to regular socioeconomic activities. Moreover, an individual's activity level is influenced not only by public health policies but also by one's perception of the disease burden of infection. Strategic pla...
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作者:Lee, Seungrae; Lim, Michael K.; Park, Seung Jae; Seshadri, Sridhar
作者单位:Hankuk University Foreign Studies; Seoul National University (SNU); Yonsei University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Problem definition: As related party transactions (RPTs) increase in global supply chains, understanding the impact of corporate governance on such transactions becomes crucial for businesses. RPTs often lead to operational diversion due to power disparities between parent and its subsidiaries. In this study, we explore how operational diversion in RPTs within multinational firms is affected by the roles of foreign subsidiaries and corporate governance mechanisms. Methodology/results: Using a ...
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作者:Liu, Nan; Wan, Guohua; Wang, Shan
作者单位:Boston College; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Sun Yat Sen University
摘要:Problem definition: Multistage service is common in healthcare. One widely adopted approach to manage patient visits in multistage service is to provide patients with visit itineraries that specify personalized appointment time for each patient at each service stage. We study how to design such visit itineraries. Methodology/results: We develop the first optimization modeling framework to provide each patient with a personalized visit itinerary in a tandem (healthcare) service system. Due to i...
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作者:Wang, Yimin; Li, Mei; Ma, Ning; Zhang, Heng
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
摘要:Problem definition: Product service plays a crucial role for brands to retain customers and spur revenue growth. It is, however, often outsourced to a third -party provider, driven by cost savings and the ability to focus on core businesses. Although there is a large body of literature studying service outsourcing, the impact of service environment uncertainty (i.e., changing customer needs and shifting resource requirements) has received sparse attention in the past but is becoming a major co...
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作者:Chakraborty, Sunandan; Jagabathula, Srikanth; Subramanian, Lakshminarayanan; Venkataraman, Ashwin
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Indianapolis; New York University; New York University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:Problem definition: Commodity prices have exhibited significant volatility in recent times, which poses an exogenous risk factor for commodity -processing and commodity -trading firms. Accurate commodity price forecasts can help firms leverage data -driven procurement policies that incorporate the underlying price volatility for financial and operational hedging decisions. However, historical prices alone are insufficient to obtain reasonable forecasts because of the extreme volatility. Method...
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作者:Karimi, Amir; Mishra, Anant; Natarajan, Karthik, V; Sinha, Kingshuk K.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas at San Antonio; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:Problem definition: Improving access to contraceptives is one of the most effective interventions to prevent unintended pregnancies and save the lives of women in least developed countries (LDCs), where the overwhelming majority of maternal deaths occur. However, access to reproductive health commodities is often limited in LDCs because of frequent stock -outs at last -mile health facilities. In this study, we evaluate and compare the effect of two distribution models on last -mile contracepti...
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作者:Farias, Vivek F.; Li, Andrew A.; Peng, Tianyi
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Carnegie Mellon University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:Problem definition: Inaccurate records of inventory occur frequently and, by some measures, cost retailers approximately 4% in annual sales. Detecting inventory inaccuracies manually is cost -prohibitive, and existing algorithmic solutions rely almost exclusively on learning from longitudinal data, which is insufficient in the dynamic environment induced by modern retail operations. Instead, we propose a solution based on cross-sectional data over stores and stock -keeping units (SKUs), viewin...
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作者:Lin, Yunduan; Wang, Mengxin; Zhang, Heng; Zhang, Renyu; Shen, Zuo-Jun Max
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Chinese University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong
摘要:Problem definition: Content promotion policies are crucial for online content forms to improve content consumption and user engagement. However, traditional promotion policies generally neglect the diffusion effect within a crowd of users. In this paper, study the candidate generation and promotion optimization (CGPO) problem for an online content platform, emphasizing the incorporation of the diffusion effect. Methodology/results: We propose a diffusion model that incorporates platform promot...