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作者:WEBB, WB; WALLON, EJ
摘要:8 comparable groups of subjects were each exposed to 3 mythological stories, in one of the following conditions: by audition (tape recording); by reading through once; by read-studying, for the time taken for the auditory presentation; by audition concurrent with reading. True-false post-tests were administered after the material was presented. A single read-through was as effective as auditory presentation; both were slightly inferior to read-study or reading accompanied by the auditory prese...
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作者:GHISELLI, EE; BARTHOL, R
摘要:The self-perceived role of first-line supervisors was compared with the role perceived by their superiors. 18 items (word pairs) differentiated between the high and low groups at the 5% level or better. The most outstanding self-perception of the poor supervisor is his sales approach to human relations...[while]...the good supervisor...sees himself as respecting the rights and dignity of others. Conclusions are explored on the basis of the assumptions that (1) the self-perceptions are in appro...
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作者:EDWARDS, AL
摘要:From a set of 40 statements for which Thurstone Scale values had previously been determined, a set of 9 statements were presented in paired-comparison form (36 pairs) to 370 psychology students. ...using the method of paired comparisons in conjunction with a set of opinion statements with known scale values...has promise for the construction of attitude scales with a relatively high degree of reproducibility and satisfactory reliability..
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作者:SCHUTTER, G; MAHER, H
摘要:In an attempt to introduce the lesser transparency of forced-choice technique into the study test area, preference and discrimination indices were first computed from the responses of 99 over- and underachievers to 300 attitude, skill, and unclassified items. 30 Richardson-type, forced-choice blocks were next submitted to 300 students....Skill and attitude statements appeared to contribute about equally to the validity. The total test scores did not correlate significantly with sex or class (y...
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作者:MERRILL, WJ; BENNETT, CA
摘要:Definitions and computation procedures for various temporal correlation techniques are presented. These techniques include serial correlations for discrete data and correlation functions for continuous data. Specifically described are autocorrelations for temporal relatedness within one series of data, and crosscorrelations for such relatedness between two series. These techniques are appropriate for discovery of both cyclical and noncyclical temporal phenomena. Various applications of tempora...
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作者:HECKER, D; GREEN, D; SMITH, KU
摘要:The results show that the duration of a travel movement of fixed length may change as much as 50 per cent when it is associated with different forms of manipulation. Furthermore, the degree to which this travel movement changes during learning depends on the type of manipulative movement with which it is related. The results are discussed in relation to industrial time-and-motion study and in terms of their bearing on the general problem of integration of the component movements in motion..
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作者:BURWEN, LS; CAMPBELL, DT; KIDD, J
摘要:A sentence-completion test designed to measure attitudes toward superiors and subordinates was administered to 312 Air Force cadets in advanced training. The test was scored with acceptable reliability, and showed a correlation of .32 with a direct attitude measure of the same dimension, and of .27 with an indirect measure based on an information test. Interpretation of these values is restricted due to a correlation of[long dash].45 with a direct scale of alienation, and the absence of signif...
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作者:FRICK, JW; KEENER, HE
摘要:A regression equation derived from the ACE and six clinical scales of the MMPI in an experimental group of 267 freshman women at the University of California, Santa Barbara College, was applied in the prediction of GPA to a similar cross-validation group at the same institution. The shrinkage in the coefficient of determination...can be attributed to the regression phenomenon, sampling errors, and the influence of variables not measured by the prediction scales.