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作者:Yang, Haibin; Zheng, Yanfeng; Zaheer, Akbar
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:Drawing on the alliance learning literature, we propose that a firm's relative capability to learn partner-specific know-how holds the key to understanding the learning race phenomenon and its performance consequences. Specifically, we argue that a firm with higher specific learning capability relative to its partner's will be rewarded with superior stock performance. We also contend that equity alliance governance and market similarity between partners moderate this relationship in opposite d...
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作者:Eggers, J. P.; Song, Lin
作者单位:New York University; Central University of Finance & Economics
摘要:As part of the recent interest in serial entrepreneurship, studies have investigated the presence (or absence) of learning benefits from a previous to a subsequent venture. We extend this literature by integrating behavioral concepts on attribution and learning from failure that highlight the differences in behavioral responses to success versus failure. We theorize that serial entrepreneurs whose previous venture failed are likely to blame the external environment and change industries for th...
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作者:Ross, Jan-Michael; Sharapov, Dmitry
作者单位:Imperial College London; Imperial College London
摘要:When is imitation of follower actions an effective competitive strategy for a leader? Building on prior work in competitive dynamics from the Austrian School perspective, we propose that imitation can be an effective means of staying ahead, even in the absence of mimetic social pressures. This is because the leader's imitation of follower actions represents equilibrating moves to maintain the status quo in reaction to the disequilibrating actions that the follower undertakes to catch up with t...
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作者:Chung, Yunhyung; Liao, Hui; Jackson, Susan E.; Subramony, Mahesh; Colakoglu, Saba; Jiang, Yuan
作者单位:University of Idaho; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Northern Illinois University; Koc University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University
摘要:This study examines the joint effects of diversity composition (as manifested in faultline strength) and diversity management (as manifested in diversity climate) on loyal behavior. Using data gathered from a sample of 1,652 managerial employees in 76 work units, we assess the cross-level effects of unit-level relationship-and task-related faultline strength and diversity climate on individual-level loyal behavior of managerial employees. We find a negative relationship between gender faultlin...
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作者:Cumming, Douglas; Leung, T. Y.; Rui, Oliver
作者单位:York University - Canada; York University - Canada; Hong Kong Metropolitan University; China Europe International Business School
摘要:We formulate theory on the effect of board of director gender diversity on the broad spectrum of securities fraud, and generate three key insights. First, based on ethicality, risk aversion, and diversity, we hypothesize that gender diversity on boards can operate as a significant moderator for the frequency of fraud. Second, we advance that the stock market response to fraud from a more gender-diverse board is significantly less pronounced. Third, we posit that women are more effective in mal...
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作者:Gamache, Daniel L.; McNamara, Gerry; Mannor, Michael J.; Johnson, Russell E.
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business; University of Notre Dame
摘要:Regulatory focus theory proposes that decision making and goal pursuit occur via either a promotion focus (a sensitivity to gains and a desire for advancement and growth) or a prevention focus (a sensitivity to losses and a desire for stability and security). Recent theorizing in strategic management research suggests that there may be important firm-level outcomes influenced by the regulatory focus of top executives. We expand research on regulatory focus theory by testing whether chief execu...
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作者:Klingebiel, Ronald; Adner, Ron
作者单位:Frankfurt School Finance & Management; Dartmouth College
摘要:We delineate three dimensions of resource allocation behavior that allow us to distinguish between real options logic and alternative resource allocation regimes: sequencing, low initial commitment, and reallocation. We then measure these in a product innovation context to test for the performance effect of real options logic vis-a-vis its alternatives. Sequencing, which distinguishes dynamic allocation regimes more generally, is associated with higher new product sales. Low initial commitment...
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作者:Raaijmakers, Aafke G. M.; Vermeulen, Patrick A. M.; Meeus, Marius T. H.; Zietsma, Charlene
作者单位:Radboud University Nijmegen; Tilburg University; York University - Canada
摘要:In this study, we examined responses to institutional complexity by analyzing when and how organizations respond to a coercive institutional demand from a powerful constituent when other important constituents do not accept the demand as legitimate. We experimentally manipulated institutional complexity and gauged the time to compliance of 100 childcare managers in the Netherlands, and then asked them to describe and explain their anticipated responses to multiple pressures. We found that inst...
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作者:Joshi, Aparna; Neely, Brett; Emrich, Cynthia; Griffiths, Dorothy; George, Gerard
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Imperial College London; Singapore Management University
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作者:Liu, Songqi; Wang, Mo; Bamberger, Peter; Shi, Junqi; Bacharach, Samuel B.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; State University System of Florida; University of Florida; Tel Aviv University; Cornell University; Cornell University; Sun Yat Sen University
摘要:Organizational veterans and external stakeholders such as clients often play an important and informal role in newcomer socialization, influencing newcomer cognition and behavior and providing learning opportunities and social support that facilitate employee adjustment and performance enhancement. However, from a sensemaking perspective, newcomers may also draw insight from stakeholder behavior in order to better understand how to best meet job-related objectives and expectations. These under...