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作者：Airoldi, Edoardo M.; Christakis, Nicholas A.
作者单位：Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University
摘要：Certain people occupy topological positions within social networks that enhance their effectiveness at inducing spillovers. We mapped face-to-face networks among 24,702 people in 176 isolated villages in Honduras and randomly assigned villages to targeting methods, varying the fraction of households receiving a 22-month health education package and the method by which households were chosen (randomly versus using the friendship-nomination algorithm). We assessed 117 diverse knowledge, attitude...
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作者：Behzad, Hamid M.; Nie, Yunpeng
作者单位：Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences
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作者：Brainard, Jeffrey
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作者：Burchina, Margaret; Whitaker, Anamarie; Jenkins, Jade; Bailey, Drew; Watts, Tyler; Duncan, Greg; Hart, Emma
作者单位：University of Virginia; University of Delaware; University of California System; University of California Irvine; Columbia University; Columbia University Teachers College
摘要：More rigorous research is needed on how to design programs
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作者：Fischhoff, Baruch
作者单位：Carnegie Mellon University
摘要：Pioneer in the psychology of judgment and decision-making
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作者：Khoshooei, Milad Ahmadi; Wang, Xijun; Vitale, Gerardo; Formalik, Filip; Kirlikovali, Kent O.; Snurr, Randall Q.; Pereira-Almao, Pedro; Farha, Omar K.
作者单位：Northwestern University; Northwestern University; University of Calgary; Northwestern University; Wroclaw University of Science & Technology
摘要：Although technologically promising, the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) to produce carbon monoxide (CO) remains economically challenging owing to the lack of an inexpensive, active, highly selective, and stable catalyst. We show that nanocrystalline cubic molybdenum carbide (alpha-Mo2C), prepared through a facile and scalable route, offers 100% selectivity for CO2 reduction to CO while maintaining its initial equilibrium conversion at high space velocity after more than 500 hours of exposure...
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作者：Ortega, Rodrigo Perez
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作者：Voosen, Paul
摘要：In next round of international modeling, centers will track their carbon footprint and curb excess computing
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作者：McKenney, Connor; Lendner, Yovel; Zuniga, Adler Guerrero; Sinha, Niladri; Veresko, Benjamin; Aikin, Timothy J.; Regot, Sergi
作者单位：Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University
摘要：Cell cycle events are coordinated by cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) to ensure robust cell division. CDK4/6 and CDK2 regulate the growth 1 (G(1)) to synthesis (S) phase transition of the cell cycle by responding to mitogen signaling, promoting E2F transcription and inhibition of the anaphase-promoting complex. We found that this mechanism was still required in G(2)-arrested cells to prevent cell cycle exit after the S phase. This mechanism revealed a role for CDK4/6 in maintaining the G(2) sta...
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作者：Allwayin, Nithin; Larsen, Michael L.; Glienke, Susanne; Shaw, Raymond A.
作者单位：Michigan Technological University; College of Charleston; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
摘要：Marine stratocumulus clouds are the global reflectors, sharply contrasting with the underlying dark ocean surface and exerting a net cooling on Earth's climate. The magnitude of this cooling remains uncertain in part owing to the averaged representation of microphysical processes, such as the droplet-to-drizzle transition in global climate models (GCMs). Current GCMs parameterize cloud droplet size distributions as broad, cloud-averaged gammas. Using digital holographic measurements of discret...
