作者:Luo, Chengyi; Zhang, Haoqing; Koh, Vanessa P. W.; Wilson, John D.; Chu, Anjun; Holland, Murray J.; Rey, Ana Maria; Thompson, James K.
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST) - USA; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
摘要:Large ensembles of laser-cooled atoms interacting through infinite-range photon-mediated interactions are powerful platforms for quantum simulation and sensing. Here we realize momentum-exchange interactions in which pairs of atoms exchange their momentum states by collective emission and absorption of photons from a common cavity mode, a process equivalent to a spin-exchange or XX collective Heisenberg interaction. The momentum-exchange interaction leads to an observed all-to-all Ising-like i...
作者:Tellier, Julie; Nutt, Stephen L.
作者单位:Walter & Eliza Hall Institute; University of Melbourne
摘要:Two types of B cell in the tumor microenvironment modulate antitumor immunity
作者:Powell, Gareth T.; Faro, Ana; Zhao, Yuguang; Stickney, Heather; Novellasdemunt, Laura; Henriques, Pedro; Gestri, Gaia; White, Esther Redhouse; Ren, Jingshan; Lu, Weixian; Young, Rodrigo M.; Hawkins, Thomas A.; Cavodeassi, Florencia; Schwarz, Quenten; Dreosti, Elena; Raible, David W.; Li, Vivian S. W.; Wright, Gavin J.; Jones, E. Yvonne; Wilson, Stephen W.
作者单位:University of London; University College London; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute; University of Oxford; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Francis Crick Institute; Barcelona Institute of Science & Technology; Institute for Research in Biomedicine - IRB Barcelona; University of London; University College London; Universidad Mayor; City St Georges, University of London; University of Hull; University of York - UK
摘要:Neurons on the left and right sides of the nervous system often show asymmetric properties, but how such differences arise is poorly understood. Genetic screening in zebrafish revealed that loss of function of the transmembrane protein Cachd1 resulted in right-sided habenula neurons adopting left-sided identity. Cachd1 is expressed in neuronal progenitors, functions downstream of asymmetric environmental signals, and influences timing of the normally asymmetric patterns of neurogenesis. Bioche...
作者:Vong, Keng Ioi; Lee, Sangmoon; Au, Kit Sing; Crowley, T. Blaine; Capra, Valeria; Martino, Jeremiah; Haller, Meade; Araujo, Camila; Machado, Helio R.; George, Renee; Gerding, Bryn; James, Kiely N.; Stanley, Valentina; Jiang, Nan; Alu, Kameron; Meave, Naomi; Nidhiry, Anna S.; Jiwani, Fiza; Tang, Isaac; Nisal, Ashna; Jhamb, Ishani; Patel, Arzoo; Patel, Aakash; McEvoy-Venneri, Jennifer; Barrows, Chelsea; Shen, Celina; Ha, Yoo-Jin; Howarth, Robyn; Strain, Madison; Ashley-Koch, Allison Elizabeth; Azam, Matloob; Mumtaz, Sara; Bot, Gyang Markus; Finnell, Richard H.; Kibar, Zoha; Marwan, Ahmed I.; Melikishvili, Gia; Meltzer, Hal S.; Mutchinick, Osvaldo M.; Stevenson, David A.; Mroczkowski, Henry J.; Ostrander, Betsy; Schindewolf, Erica; Moldenhauer, Julie; Zackai, Elaine H.; Emanuel, Beverly S.; Garcia-Minaur, Sixto; Nowakowska, Beata A.; Stevenson, Roger E.; Zaki, Maha S.; Northrup, Hope; McNamara, Hanna K.; Aldinger, Kimberly A.; Phelps, Ian G.; Deng, Mei; Glass, Ian A.; Koch, Allison Elizabeth Ashley; Le, Joan; Lupo, Philip J.; Magana, Tony; Marwan, Ahmed, I; Yurrita, Anna; Zaki, Maha S.; Medina-Bereciartu, Jose Ramon; Kolvenbach, Caroline M.; Shril, Shirlee; Hildebrandt, Friedhelm; Noureldeen, Mahmoud M.; Salem, Aida MS.; Takahashi, Yukitoshi; Salimi-Dafsari, Hormos; Phillips, H. Westley; Hanak, Brian; Kara, Bulent; Gunes, Ayfer Sakarya; Gonda, David D.; Kirmani, Salman; Tkemaladze, Tinatin; Morrow, Bernice; McDonald-McGinn, Donna M.; Sanna-Cherchi, Simone; Lamb, Dolores J.; Gleeson, Joseph G.
作者单位:University of California System; University of California San Diego; University of Texas System; University of Texas Health Science Center Houston; University of Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Medicine; Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia; University of Pennsylvania; University of Genoa; IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini; Columbia University; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Universidade de Sao Paulo; Duke University; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Universite de Montreal; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Children's Hospital Colorado; Rady Childrens Hospital San Diego; University of California System; University of California San Diego; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran - Mexico; Stanford University; University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Health Science Center; Utah System of Higher Education; University of Utah; University of Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Medicine; Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia; Hospital Universitario La Paz; Greenwood Genetic Center; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); National Research Centre (NRC); Seattle Children's Hospital; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Yeshiva University; Montefiore Medical Center; Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Sapienza University Rome; Cornell University; Weill Cornell Medicine; Duke University; West Virginia University; Rady Childrens Hospital San Diego; University of Texas System; University of Texas Health Science Center Houston; University of Genoa; IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Baylor College of Medicine; Universite de Montreal; Baylor College of Medicine; Universidade de Sao Paulo; Mekelle University; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Columbia; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran - Mexico; Greenwood Genetic Center; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); National Research Centre (NRC); Harvard University; Harvard Medical School; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Boston Children's Hospital; Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB); Beni Suef University; University of Cologne; Stanford University; Childrens Hospital of Orange County; Kocaeli University; Aga Khan University; Tbilisi State Medical University; University of California System; University of California San Diego
摘要:Meningomyelocele is one of the most severe forms of neural tube defects (NTDs) and the most frequent structural birth defect of the central nervous system. We assembled the Spina Bifida Sequencing Consortium to identify causes. Exome and genome sequencing of 715 parent-offspring trios identified six patients with chromosomal 22q11.2 deletions, suggesting a 23-fold increased risk compared with the general population. Furthermore, analysis of a separate 22q11.2 deletion cohort suggested a 12- to...