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作者：Incorvaia, Darren
摘要：DNA study implicates medieval warfare and colonial trade
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作者：Wen, Cindy; Margolis, Michael; Dai, Rujia; Zhang, Pan; Przytycki, Pawel F.; Vo, Daniel D.; Bhattacharya, Arjun; Matoba, Nana; Tang, Miao; Jiao, Chuan; Kim, Minsoo; Tsai, Ellen; Hoh, Celine; Ayguen, Nil; Walker, Rebecca L.; Chatzinakos, Christos; Clarke, Declan; Pratt, Henry; Peters, Mette A.; Gerstein, Mark; Daskalakis, Nikolaos P.; Weng, Zhiping; Jaffe, Andrew E.; Kleinman, Joel E.; Hyde, Thomas M.; Weinberger, Daniel R.; Bray, Nicholas J.; Sestan, Nenad; Geschwind, Daniel H.; Roeder, Kathryn; Gusev, Alexander; Pasaniuc, Bogdan; Stein, Jason L.; Love, Michael I.; Pollard, Katherine S.; Liu, Chunyu; Gandal, Michael J.
作者单位：University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; State University of New York (SUNY) System; SUNY Upstate Medical University; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Medicine; Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine; Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Universite Paris Cite; Harvard University; Harvard Medical School; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; McLean Hospital; Harvard University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Broad Institute; Yale University; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Worcester; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; Johns Hopkins University; Cardiff University; Yale University; Yale University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; Carnegie Mellon University; Carnegie Mellon University; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Harvard University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Broad Institute; Harvard University; Harvard Medical School; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Brigham & Women's Hospital; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine; University of California System; University of California San Francisco; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI); Central South University
摘要：Neuropsychiatric genome-wide association studies (GWASs), including those for autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia, show strong enrichment for regulatory elements in the developing brain. However, prioritizing risk genes and mechanisms is challenging without a unified regulatory atlas. Across 672 diverse developing human brains, we identified 15,752 genes harboring gene, isoform, and/or splicing quantitative trait loci, mapping 3739 to cellular contexts. Gene expression heritability drop...
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作者：Bengio, Yoshua; Hinton, Geoffrey; Yao, Andrew; Song, Dawn; Abbeel, Pieter; Darrell, Trevor; Harari, Yuval Noah; Zhang, Ya-Qin; Xue, Lan; Shalev-Shwartz, Shai; Hadfield, Gillian; Clune, Jeff; Maharaj, Tegan; Hutter, Frank; Baydin, Atilim Gunes; McIlraith, Sheila; Gao, Qiqi; Acharya, Ashwin; Krueger, David; Dragan, Anca; Torr, Philip; Russell, Stuart; Kahneman, Daniel; Brauner, Jan; Mindermann, Soren
作者单位：Mila Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute; Universite de Montreal; University of Toronto; Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence; Tsinghua University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Tsinghua University; Tsinghua University; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; University of Toronto; University of Toronto; University of British Columbia; University of Toronto; University of Freiburg; University of Oxford; East China University Political Science & Law; RAND Corporation; University of Cambridge; University of Oxford; Princeton University
摘要：Preparation requires technical research and development, as well as adaptive, proactive governance
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作者：Heintz, Kasper E.; Watson, Darach; Brammer, Gabriel; Vejlgaard, Simone; Hutter, Anne; Strait, Victoria B.; Matthee, Jorryt; Oesch, Pascal A.; Jakobsson, Pall; Tanvir, Nial R.; Laursen, Peter; Naidu, Rohan P.; Mason, Charlotte A.; Killi, Meghana; Jung, Intae; Hsiao, Tiger Yu-Yang; Coe, Dan; Haro, Pablo Arrabal; Finkelstein, Steven L.; Toft, Sune
作者单位：University of Copenhagen; Niels Bohr Institute; Institute of Science & Technology - Austria; University of Geneva; University of Iceland; University of Leicester; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Space Telescope Science Institute; Johns Hopkins University; National Science Foundation (NSF); University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要：Primordial neutral atomic gas, mostly composed of hydrogen, is the raw material for star formation in galaxies. However, there are few direct constraints on the amount of neutral atomic hydrogen (H i) in galaxies at early cosmic times. We analyzed James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) near-infrared spectroscopy of distant galaxies, at redshifts greater than or similar to 8. From a sample of 12 galaxies, we identified three that show strong damped Lyman-alpha absorption due to H i in their local su...
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作者：Mulder, Tara
作者单位：University of British Columbia
摘要：A journalist confronts the often unseen elements that influence birthing practices
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作者：Nye, Robert A.
作者单位：Oregon State University
摘要：An anthropologist uncovers the rich history of paternal care
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作者：Scarlata, Claudia
作者单位：University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要：Reservoirs of neutral hydrogen may block ionizing radiation from escaping distant galaxies Hydrogen in the intergalactic medium, the diffuse gas that permeates the space between galaxies, exists today in an ionized state ( 1 ). Yet, this hasn't always been the case. Very early on, approximately 400,000 years after the Big Bang, the intergalactic medium was primarily neutral. The subsequent transition to an ionized universe, known as reionization, lasted about a billion years and remains poorly...
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作者：Xiao, Yun; Yang, Xiaoyu; Zhu, Rui; Snaith, Henry J.
作者单位：University of Oxford; Peking University; Peking University; Tsinghua University; Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter; Peking University; Shanxi University
摘要：Eliminating defects at interfaces enables perovskites to approach efficiency limits
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作者：Gostin, Lawrence O.
作者单位：Georgetown University
摘要：The United Kingdom may soon become a world leader in forging a smoke-free generation. Last month, the country passed a bill that bans the sale of cigarettes to anyone born in 2009 or later. The prime minister claims the policy will phase out smoking in young people almost completely as early as 2040. A final vote by Parliament is expected next month. Tobacco claims 8 million lives every year, and could claim a billion lives over this century-mostly in low- and middle-income countries. For ever...
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作者：Huuki-Myers, Louise A.; Spangler, Abby; Eagles, Nicholas J.; Montgomery, Kelsey D.; Kwon, Sang Ho; Guo, Boyi; Grant-Peters, Melissa; Divecha, Heena R.; Tippani, Madhavi; Sriworarat, Chaichontat; Nguyen, Annie B.; Ravichandran, Prashanthi; Tran, Matthew N.; Seyedian, Arta; Hyde, Thomas M.; Kleinman, Joel E.; Battle, Alexis; Page, Stephanie C.; Ryten, Mina; Hicks, Stephanie C.; Martinowich, Keri; Collado-Torres, Leonardo; Maynard, Kristen R.
作者单位：Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; University of London; University College London; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins Medicine; Johns Hopkins University; University of London; University College London; Johns Hopkins University; Johns Hopkins University
摘要：The molecular organization of the human neocortex historically has been studied in the context of its histological layers. However, emerging spatial transcriptomic technologies have enabled unbiased identification of transcriptionally defined spatial domains that move beyond classic cytoarchitecture. We used the Visium spatial gene expression platform to generate a data-driven molecular neuroanatomical atlas across the anterior-posterior axis of the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Integr...
