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作者:Caputi, Lorenzo; O'Connor, Sarah E.
作者单位:Max Planck Society
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作者:Brooks, Nina; Biswas, Debashish; Maithel, Sameer; Miller, Grant; Mahajan, Aprajit; Uddin, M. Rofi; Ahmed, Shoeb; Mahzab, Moogdho; Rahman, Mahbubur; Luby, Stephen P.
作者单位:Boston University; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (ICDDR); Stanford University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET); CGIAR; International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI); Stanford University; University of Western Australia
摘要:We present results from a randomized controlled trial in Bangladesh that introduced operational practices to improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions in 276 zigzag brick kilns. Of all intervention kilns, 65% adopted the improved practices. Treatment assignment reduced energy use by 10.5% (P-value <0.001) and decreased CO2 and PM2.5 emissions by 171 and 0.45 metric tons, respectively, per kiln per year. Valuing the CO2 reductions using a social cost of carbon of 185 USD per metric ton, we...
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作者:Ma, Z. Zack; Guzikowski, Natalie J.; Kim, Ji-Woon; Kavalali, Ege T.; Monteggia, Lisa M.
作者单位:Vanderbilt University; Vanderbilt University; Kyung Hee University
摘要:Repeated ketamine treatment to maintain a rapid antidepressant effect can lead to side effects over time, highlighting an unmet clinical need for sustaining this drug's antidepressant action from a single administration. Ketamine-induced synaptic potentiation at CA3-CA1 synapses has been proposed to be a key synaptic substrate for antidepressant action. Here, we found that ketamine-induced CA3-CA1 synaptic potentiation could be augmented by transiently increasing extracellular signal-regulated...
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作者:Jalali, Mohammad S.
作者单位:Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Massachusetts General Hospital; Harvard Medical School; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
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作者:Wang, Changdong; Yang, Jingli
作者单位:Nanyang Technological University; Harbin Institute of Technology
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作者:Tagarro, Pablo M.
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作者:Thorp, H. Holden
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作者:Dong, Yuyang; Kinoshita, Yuto; Ochi, Masayuki; Nakachi, Ryu; Higashinaka, Ryuji; Hayami, Satoru; Wan, Yuxuan; Arai, Yosuke; Huh, Soonsang; Hashimoto, Makoto; Lu, Donghui; Tokunaga, Masashi; Aoki, Yuji; Matsuda, Tatsuma D.; Kondo, Takeshi
作者单位:University of Tokyo; University of Osaka; University of Osaka; Tokyo Metropolitan University; Hokkaido University; Stanford University; United States Department of Energy (DOE); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory; University of Tokyo
摘要:Skyrmions in noncentrosymmetric materials are believed to occur due to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. By contrast, the skyrmion formation mechanism in centrosymmetric materials remains elusive. Here, we reveal the intrinsic electronic structure of the centrosymmetric GdRu2Si2 by selectively measuring magnetic domains using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We found robust Fermi surface (FS) nesting, consistent with the magnetic modulation q-vector detected by the previ...
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作者:Steele, Ryan T.; Fujiu, Motohiro; Sarpong, Richmond
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Shionogi & Company Limited
摘要:Saturated heterocycles are commonly adorned with groups that influence their biological properties. Synthetic methods that transpose existing substituents on saturated heterocycles to multiple peripheral positions are therefore highly valuable. In this work, we report a formal 1,2-acyl transposition through the photochemical exchange of the C2-C3 positions of C2-acylated dihydrobenzofurans. This strategy relies on an unusual photochemical isomerization of the dihydrobenzofuran core to a highly...
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作者:Cho, Adrian; Kaiser, Jocelyn; Malakoff, David; Mervis, Jeffrey; Service, Robert F.; Stokstad, Erik; Voosen, Paul