Public Administration

最新文章

• Policy Entrepreneurs and Policy Change When Politicians Are Absent: The Inclusion of Autistic Individuals in Armed Forces AI翻译
  作者：Kizel, Ben; Cohen, Nissim
  作者单位：University of Haifa
  摘要：How do policy entrepreneurs change policy when politicians are not directly involved in the process? While public policy scholars have examined the conditions under which politicians refrain from direct engagement in policy design, they have paid less attention to the strategies policy entrepreneurs employ in the absence of political actors. Drawing on textual analysis and 30 in-depth interviews with members of the Roim Rachok (Looking Ahead) program, which facilitates the inclusion of individ...
• Does Gender Budgeting Improve Women's Well-Being, Equality, and Empowerment? AI翻译
  作者：De la Cruz, Marjorie; Neshkova, Milena I.; Choi, Yoon-Jung
  作者单位：State University System of Florida; Florida International University
  摘要：The United Nations' fifth Sustainable Development Goal calls for gender equality and empowerment. Gender budgeting (GB) has been proposed as a potential mechanism to reduce gender disparities. This is a novel approach to budgeting that considers the impact of public spending on women and other underrepresented groups. Despite its growing popularity, spreading to over 80 countries since its launch in the 1980s, the effectiveness of GB remains less understood. This study tests whether GB has led...
• Rethinking Top Public Management Through Relational Dynamics: A Systems-Informed Study of Senior Executives AI翻译
  作者：Pizarro-Bore, Ximena; Fuenzalida, Javier; Riccucci, Norma M.; Faune, Constanza
  作者单位：Universidad de Chile; University of Melbourne; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark
  摘要：The complex nature of top public managerial work is widely acknowledged in theory but rarely examined empirically. Existing research has mostly analyzed bivariate relationships among core components of top managerial work in government, including managers' attributes, practices, outcomes, and contexts. Drawing on a systems-based framework, we investigate how effective top managerial work unfolds as a complex relational practice. We analyze seven cases of long-serving, distinguished Chilean sen...
• Getting the Priorities Straight: Public Values in AI Adoption AI翻译
  作者：Oostvogel, Jinke M.; Young, Matthew M.; Klievink, Bram
  作者单位：Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University
  摘要：Artificial Intelligence (AI) is adopted in public organizations as a transformative innovation, yet how value prioritizations unfold in AI adoption processes remains underexplored. Therefore, we ask: How do public values unfold in AI adoption processes in public organizations? We conducted a qualitative case study of an AI adoption process at the radiology department of a Dutch academic hospital after the decision to adopt is made and before implementation, using ethnographic fieldwork, interv...
• Enhancing Citizens' Willingness to Engage in Co-Production: Insights Into Value Creation as a Key Motivator AI翻译
  作者：Chen, Jing; Chen, Jichun; Bian, Qi
  作者单位：Shandong University; Shandong University
  摘要：Existing research on citizen participation in co-production has largely focused on instrumental factors, with limited attention to value-driven motivations. This study investigates the role of value-driven factors in shaping citizens' willingness to engage in co-production, specifically examining benefit creation and responsibility-driven motivations. It develops an analytical framework and tests it through a survey experiment on community environmental governance. Results show that both publi...
• Regulatory Approaches in the Face of a Pandemic: Assessing the Role of Ideology, Context, and Rule Design in Four Spanish Regions AI翻译
  作者：Parrado, Salvador; Perna, Roberta; Closa, Carlos; Pereira-Puga, Manuel
  作者单位：Universidad Nacional de Educacion a Distancia (UNED); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)
  摘要：Regulatory instruments to manage the COVID-19 pandemic have been the object of rich scholarly debates, primarily focused on early national responses to the crisis. We investigate variation in sub-national regulatory approaches when a crisis is normalized, its association with competing political ideas about the health-economy trade-off and the coercion-persuasion continuum, and the specificities of the socio-economic context to be regulated. We systematically compare the regulatory approaches ...
• AI Public Value Creation: Data Encoding, Aggregation, and Algorithmic Computation AI翻译
  作者：Cordella, Antonio; Gualdi, Francesco
  作者单位：University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
  摘要：AI systems in public administration challenge the premise that value creation arises from managers' strategic mediation among the vertices of Moore's strategic triangle: Public value, legitimacy, and operational capacity. AI imposes new logics that reshape vertices and their interaction dynamics. Critically, these transformations become entrenched through what we term algorithmic public value lock-in: the crystallization of contingent value definitions into durable technical infrastructures re...
• Wartime Leadership as a Bridge Over Troubled Waters: A Representative Bureaucracy Perspective on Ethnically Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Schools AI翻译
  作者：Davidovitz, Maayan; Schechter, Chen
  作者单位：Tel Aviv University; Bar Ilan University
  摘要：The representative bureaucracy literature asserts that minority personnel in public organizations can promote their social group either through their own behavior or by influencing other staff members or focal citizens. However, these phenomena have not been examined in wartime settings in ethnically homogeneous and heterogeneous organizations. Through the qualitative paradigm, we compare ethnically homogeneous schools (with only Jewish or Arab students and staff) and ethnically mixed schools ...
• Understanding the Co-Provision of Disaster-Related Services in the United States: Universities and Colleges as Community Stakeholders AI翻译
  作者：Yu, Suyang; Gerber, Brian J.
  作者单位：University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Springfield; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Downtown Phoenix
  摘要：A whole community strategy is central to disaster management and community resilience in the United States. However, the specific means by which community-level stakeholders in the private and nonprofit sectors function as partners with government agencies in providing key disaster-related services are currently underexamined. Here, we present unique data assessing one significant community stakeholder category: US universities and colleges. Doing so presents a useful opportunity to examine ho...
• How Artificial Intelligence Facilitates Collaborative Governance? Research on Mechanisms and Multi-Dimensional Effects Based on Triple Entities AI翻译
  作者：Lu, Zhuocheng; Fan, Fei; Yang, Zhennan; Wang, Song
  作者单位：Chongqing University; Wuhan University; Northeastern University - China
  摘要：Collaborative governance is becoming a practical imperative. At the same time, resolving complex public affairs could offer opportunities to overcome bottlenecks, while Artificial Intelligence (AI) could help. This study draws on polycentric governance theory and multilayer network theory to explain why collaborative governance could occur and how it could be influenced by AI, respectively. Mathematical deductions from both micro and macro perspectives are employed to reinforce this theoretica...