8019期

最新文章

• UK general election: five reasons it matters for science AI翻译
  作者：O'Callaghan, Jonathan; Gibney, Elizabeth
• Twelve scientist-endorsed tips to get over writer's block AI翻译
  作者：Sohn, Emily
  摘要：How do you get your creative juices flowing after spending hours, days or months looking at a blank screen? Researchers share their advice.
• Megastudy shows that reminders boost vaccination but adding free rides does not AI翻译
  作者：Milkman, Katherine L.; Ellis, Sean F.; Gromet, Dena M.; Jung, Youngwoo; Luscher, Alex S.; Mobarak, Rayyan S.; Paxson, Madeline K.; Zumaran, Ramon A. Silvera; Kuan, Robert; Berman, Ron; Lewis Jr, Neil A.; List, John A.; Patel, Mitesh S.; Van den Bulte, Christophe; Volpp, Kevin G.; Beauvais, Maryann V.; Bellows, Jonathon K.; Marandola, Cheryl A.; Duckworth, Angela L.
  作者单位：University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of Pennsylvania; Cornell University; University of Chicago; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania
  摘要：Encouraging routine COVID-19 vaccinations is likely to be a crucial policy challenge for decades to come. To avert hundreds of thousands of unnecessary hospitalizations and deaths, adoption will need to be higher than it was in the autumn of 2022 or 2023, when less than one-fifth of Americans received booster vaccines1,2. One approach to encouraging vaccination is to eliminate the friction of transportation hurdles. Previous research has shown that friction can hinder follow-through3 and that ...
• Last year's summer was the warmest in 2,000 years AI翻译
  作者：Hegerl, Gabriele C.; Taylor, Katherine L.
  作者单位：University of Edinburgh
  摘要：A record spanning two millennia of Northern Hemisphere summer temperatures has revealed the extent to which 2023 was anomalously hot. The finding is a striking confirmation of warming since the pre-industrial period
• Oxylipins and metabolites from pyroptotic cells act as promoters of tissue repair AI翻译
  作者：Mehrotra, Parul; Maschalidi, Sophia; Boeckaerts, Laura; Maueroder, Christian; Tixeira, Rochelle; Pinney, Jonathan; Cardas, Javier Burgoa; Sukhov, Vladimir; Incik, Yunus; Anderson, Christopher. J.; Hu, Bing; Keceli, Burcu N.; Goncalves, Amanda; Vande Walle, Lieselotte; Van Opdenbosch, Nina; Sergushichev, Alexey; Hoste, Esther; Jain, Umang; Lamkanfi, Mohamed; Ravichandran, Kodi S.
  作者单位：Ghent University; Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB); Ghent University; Indian Institute of Technology System (IIT System); Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) - Delhi; University of Virginia; ITMO University; Washington University (WUSTL); Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB); Ghent University; Washington University (WUSTL)
  摘要：Pyroptosis is a lytic cell death mode that helps limit the spread of infections and is also linked to pathology in sterile inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases1-4. During pyroptosis, inflammasome activation and the engagement of caspase-1 lead to cell death, along with the maturation and secretion of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta). The dominant effect of IL-1 beta in promoting tissue inflammation has clouded the potential influence of other factors released f...
• Interim analyses of a first-in-human phase 1/2 mRNA trial for propionic acidaemia (vol 628, pg 872, 2024) AI翻译
  作者：Koeberl, Dwight; Schulze, Andreas; Sondheimer, Neal; Lipshutz, Gerald S.; Geberhiwot, Tarekegn; Li, Lerong; Saini, Rajnish; Luo, Junxiang; Sikirica, Vanja; Jin, Ling; Liang, Min; Leuchars, Mary; Grunewald, Stephanie
• Medical research Immune features linked to COVID susceptibility AI翻译
  作者：Israelow, Benjamin; Iwasaki, Akiko
  作者单位：Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Yale University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute
• Incorporate research ethics into graduate training AI翻译
  作者：Wang, Lixin
  作者单位：Indiana University System; Indiana University Indianapolis
• The mechanism for directional hearing in fish AI翻译
  作者：Veith, Johannes; Chaigne, Thomas; Svanidze, Ana; Dressler, Lena Elisa; Hoffmann, Maximilian; Gerhardt, Ben; Judkewitz, Benjamin
  作者单位：Free University of Berlin; Humboldt University of Berlin; Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin; Humboldt University of Berlin; Aix-Marseille Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Leibniz Institut fur Evolutions und Biodiversitatsforschung; Rockefeller University
  摘要：Locating sound sources such as prey or predators is critical for survival in many vertebrates. Terrestrial vertebrates locate sources by measuring the time delay and intensity difference of sound pressure at each ear 1-5 . Underwater, however, the physics of sound makes interaural cues very small, suggesting that directional hearing in fish should be nearly impossible 6 . Yet, directional hearing has been confirmed behaviourally, although the mechanisms have remained unknown for decades. Sever...
• Families given cash with no strings spend more money on kids AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
  摘要：Monthly cash transfers reduce risk of poverty - and higher amounts do not lead to higher spending on tobacco or alcohol.