作者：Glock, Nicolaas; Richirt, Julien; Woehle, Christian; Algar, Christopher; Armstrong, Maria; Eichner, Daniela; Firrincieli, Hanna; Makabe, Akiko; Menon, Anjaly Govindankutty; Ishitani, Yoshiyuki; Hackl, Thomas; Hubert-Huard, Raphael; Kienast, Markus; Milker, Yvonne; Mutzberg, Andre; Ni, Sha; Okada, Satoshi; Rakshit, Subhadeep; Schmiedl, Gerhard; Steiner, Zvi; Tame, Akihiro; Zhang, Zhouling; Nomaki, Hidetaka
作者单位：University of Hamburg; Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC); University of Kiel; Dalhousie University; University of Hamburg; University of Hamburg; Helmholtz Association; GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research Kiel; University of Fukui
摘要：Foraminifera are ubiquitous marine protists that intracellularly accumulate phosphate1, an important macronutrient in marine ecosystems and in fertilizer potentially leaked into the ocean. Intracellular phosphate concentrations can be 100-1,000 times higher than in the surrounding water1. Here we show that phosphate storage in foraminifera is widespread, from tidal flats to the deep sea. The total amount of intracellular phosphate stored in the benthic foraminifer Ammonia confertitesta in the ...
作者：Putterman, Harald; Noh, Kyungjoo; Hann, Connor T.; Maccabe, Gregory S.; Aghaeimeibodi, Shahriar; Patel, Rishi N.; Lee, Menyoung; Jones, William M.; Moradinejad, Hesam; Rodriguez, Roberto; Mahuli, Neha; Rose, Jefferson; Owens, John Clai; Levine, Harry; Rosenfeld, Emma; Reinhold, Philip; Moncelsi, Lorenzo; Alcid, Joshua Ari; Alidoust, Nasser; Arrangoiz-Arriola, Patricio; Barnett, James; Bienias, Przemyslaw; Carson, Hugh A.; Chen, Cliff; Chen, Li; Chinkezian, Harutiun; Chisholm, Eric M.; Chou, Ming-Han; Clerk, Aashish; Clifford, Andrew; Cosmic, R.; Curiel, Ana Valdes; Davis, Erik; Delorenzo, Laura; D'Ewart, J. Mitchell; Diky, Art; D'Souza, Nathan; Dumitrescu, Philipp T.; Eisenmann, Shmuel; Elkhouly, Essam; Evenbly, Glen; Fang, Michael T.; Fang, Yawen; Fling, Matthew J.; Fon, Warren; Garcia, Gabriel; Gorshkov, Alexey V.; Grant, Julia A.; Gray, Mason J.; Grimberg, Sebastian; Grimsmo, Arne L.; Haim, Arbel; Hand, Justin; He, Yuan; Hernandez, Mike; Hover, David; Hung, Jimmy S. C.; Hunt, Matthew; Iverson, Joe; Jarrige, Ignace; Jaskula, Jean-Christophe; Jiang, Liang; Kalaee, Mahmoud; Karabalin, Rassul; Karalekas, Peter J.; Keller, Andrew J.; Khalajhedayati, Amirhossein; Kubica, Aleksander; Lee, Hanho; Leroux, Catherine; Lieu, Simon; Ly, Victor; Madrigal, Keven Villegas; Marcaud, Guillaume; Mccabe, Gavin; Miles, Cody; Milsted, Ashley; Minguzzi, Joaquin; Mishra, Anurag; Mukherjee, Biswaroop; Naghiloo, Mahdi; Oblepias, Eric; Ortuno, Gerson; Pagdilao, Jason; Pancotti, Nicola; Panduro, Ashley; Paquette, Jp; Park, Minje; Peairs, Gregory A.; Perello, David; Peterson, Eric C.; Ponte, Sophia; Preskill, John; Qiao, Johnson; Refael, Gil; Resnick, Rachel; Retzker, Alex; Reyna, Omar A.; Runyan, Marc; Ryan, Colm A.; Sahmoud, Abdulrahman; Sanchez, Ernesto; Sanil, Rohan; Sankar, Krishanu; Sato, Yuki; Scaffidi, Thomas; Siavoshi, Salome; Sivarajah, Prasahnt; Skogland, Trenton; Su, Chun-Ju; Swenson, Loren J.; Teo, Stephanie M.; Tomada, Astrid; Torlai, Giacomo; Wollack, E. Alex; Ye, Yufeng; Zerrudo, Jessica A.; Zhang, Kailing; Brandao, Fernando G. S. L.; Matheny, Matthew H.; Painter, Oskar
作者单位：University of Chicago; California Institute of Technology; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; California Institute of Technology; Alphabet Inc.; Google Incorporated; Yale University; University of California System; University of California Irvine
摘要：To solve problems of practical importance1,2, quantum computers probably need to incorporate quantum error correction, in which a logical qubit is redundantly encoded in many noisy physical qubits3, 4-5. The large physical-qubit overhead associated with error correction motivates the search for more hardware-efficient approaches6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17-18. Here, using a superconducting quantum circuit19, we realize a logical qubit memory formed from the concatenation of encod...
作者：Baker, J. A.; Bell, M. J.; Jackson, L. C.; Vallis, G. K.; Watson, A. J.; Wood, R. A.
作者单位：Met Office - UK; University of Exeter
摘要：The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), vital for northwards heat transport in the Atlantic Ocean, is projected to weaken owing to global warming1, with significant global climate impacts2. However, the extent of AMOC weakening is uncertain with wide variation across climate models1,3,4 and some statistical indicators suggesting an imminent collapse5. Here we show that the AMOC is resilient to extreme greenhouse gas and North Atlantic freshwater forcings across 34 climate model...
