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作者:Grover, Varun; Saeed, Khawaja A.
作者单位:Clemson University
摘要:Firms are increasingly using collaborative systems to enhance supply-chain visibility. A key emphasis of these interorganizational systems (IOS) is to improve the coordination between buyers and suppliers through electronic integration. While such IOS integration is purportedly good, because it tightens linkages in the supply chain, it is not clear whether it is the best configuration under all conditions. A review of literature on adoption and use of electronic data interchange (EDI) systems ...
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作者:Peffers, Ken; Tuunanen, Tuure; Rothenberger, Marcus A.; Chatterjee, Samir
作者单位:Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE); University of Nevada Las Vegas; University of Auckland; Claremont Colleges; Claremont Graduate University; Claremont Colleges; Claremont Graduate University
摘要:The paper motivates, presents, demonstrates in use, and evaluates a methodology for conducting design science (DS) research in information systems (IS). DS is of importance in a discipline oriented to the creation of successful artifacts. Several researchers have pioneered DS research in IS, yet over the past 15 years, little DS research has been done within the discipline. The lack of a methodology to serve as a commonly accepted framework for DS research and of a template for its presentatio...
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作者:Otjacques, Benoit; Hitzelberger, Patrik; Feltz, Fernand
作者单位:Luxembourg Institute of Science & Technology; Luxembourg Institute of Science & Technology
摘要:In business and government organizations, information systems often handle sensitive data about individuals and other organizations, using various kinds of identifiers. The growing cooperation of organizations results in the need to share and exchange such data. This collection and sharing, however, is affected by privacy concerns, and organizational and technical issues have to be solved and taken into account. This paper describes the results of an exploratory study in the government sector,...
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作者:Rao, Madhu T.; Brown, Carol V.; Perkins, William C.
作者单位:Seattle University; Indiana University System; IU Kelley School of Business; Indiana University Bloomington
摘要:The management of the information systems (IS) function is a complex task, particularly in the case of multinational corporations (MNCs), where installations dispersed across distance, time, and cultures can lead to diverse and incompatible systems spreading among foreign subsidiaries. The need to globally control and coordinate the IS management function is often met with resistance from local IS managers, who may perceive corporate standards as intrusive. Resource dependence theory (RDT) arg...
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作者:Kearns, Grover S.; Sabherwal, Rajiv
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of South Florida; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Saint Louis
摘要:Senior executives continue to be concerned about factors influencing the business effect of information technology (IT). Prior research has argued that business-IT strategic alignment facilitates business effect of IT and that contextual factors affect business-IT alignment. However, the role of knowledge considerations in the relationship between contextual factors and alignment, and the role of IT projects in the relationship between alignment and business effects of IT, have not been explic...
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作者:Wang, Eric T. G.; Tai, Jeffrey C. F.; Wei, Hsiao-Lan
作者单位:National Central University
摘要:Organizing and maintaining a competent and flexible supply chain is a major challenge to manufacturers in today's increasingly competitive and uncertain environments. Virtual integration represents the substitution of ownership with partnership by integrating a set of suppliers through information technology (IT) for tighter supply-chain collaboration. From the systems and control perspectives, this study develops a theory of virtual integration with an empirical model to examine the role that...
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作者:Lee, KC; Kwon, SJ
作者单位:Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU)
摘要:Conventional approaches to business-to-business (B2B) negotiation use primary negotiation terms (PNTs) such as price or order quantity for modeling and analysis, but pay little attention to Such secondary negotiation terms (SNTs) as resource availability and corporate culture. This paper argues that SNTs also contribute to good negotiation decisions because PNTs and SNTs are closely interlinked in the form of causal relationships. Moreover, B2B negotiation demands a practical and useful framew...
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作者:Levina, N; Vaast, E
作者单位:New York University; Long Island University; Long Island University Post
摘要:This paper examines how information technology (IT) transforrns relations across fields of practice within organizations. Drawing on Bourdieu's practice theory, we argue that the production of any practice involves varying degrees of embodiment (i.e., relying on personal relationships) and objectification (i.e., relying on the exchange of objects). We subsequently characterize boundary-spanning practices according to their relative degrees of embodiment and objectification. We distinguish betw...
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作者:Khoumbati, K; Themistocleous, M; Irani, Z
作者单位:Brunel University
摘要:The integration of heterogeneous information systems has always been problematic in health-care organizations, as it is associated with the delivery of key services and has high operational costs. Therefore, health-care organizations are looking for new means to increase their functional capabilities and reduce integration cost. In addressing this need, enterprise application integration (EAI) technology has emerged to facilitate systems integration, enhance the quality of services, and reduce...
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作者:Wagner, Christian; Majchrzak, Ann
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; University of Southern California
摘要:Customer-centric business makes the needs and resources of individual customers the starting point for planning new products and services or improving existing ones. While customer-centricity has received recent attention in the marketing literature, technologies to enable customer-centricity have been largely ignored in research and theory development. In this paper, we describe one enabling technology-wikis. Wiki is a Web-based collaboration technology designed to allow anyone to update any ...