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作者:Gavrilova-Zoutman, Evelina; Juranek, Steffen
作者单位:Norwegian School of Economics (NHH)
摘要:In their efforts to foster diversity and talent, organizations, banks, and venture capitalists utilize the expertise of reviewers to evaluate applications from a broad range of applicants. Reviewers make decisions under different types of cognitive load, such as the necessity to aggregate complex information and workload pressure. To cope with the stress, reviewers might use automatic biases to make decisions faster, which can result in lower organizational diversity. We explore the characteri...
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作者:Agarwal, Rajshree; Bacco, Francesca; Camuffo, Arnaldo; Coali, Andrea; Gambardella, Alfonso; Msangi, Haji; Sonka, Steven; Temu, Anna; Waized, Betty; Wormald, Audra
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; Bocconi University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Sokoine University of Agriculture; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
摘要:Entrepreneurs making decisions under uncertainty are encouraged to evaluate their initial ideas through hypothesis testing, but entrepreneurial approaches vary in their emphasis on ex-ante theory development prior to collecting evidence. In this paper, we examine whether and how entrepreneurs benefit from adopting an evidence-based approach or a theory-and-evidence-based approach to decision making. We conducted a field experiment with Tanzanian agribusiness entrepreneurs by randomly assigning...
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作者:Reif, Jessica A.; Torras, Jose Ramon Lecuona; Cummings, Jonathon N.
作者单位:Duke University
摘要:Organizations commonly colocate employees in the same office to foster collaboration, yet spatial interventions often fail to deliver their intended benefits. Conflicting evidence in the proximity and office design literatures highlights the need for a better understanding of when and how physical space shapes workplace interactions, particularly across organizational units. Drawing on theories of attention, we propose that spatial arrangements and organizational structures intersect to influe...
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作者:Renvald, Max; Kanitz, Rouven; Bamberger, Peter; Backmann, Julia; Hoegl, Martin
作者单位:University of Mannheim; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Tel Aviv University; University of Munster; University of Munich
摘要:Political polarization is recognized as a global risk. Although emerging studies on political dissimilarity at work highlight important implications for how employees behave and interact, findings are at times inconsistent. To provide a more nuanced understanding of when and why political dissimilarity disrupts workplace interactions, we draw on the social identity approach and threat processing to examine how political dissimilarity shapes perceptions of work relationships and behavior before...
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作者:Crace, Logan
作者单位:University of Alberta
摘要:A new grand challenges paradigm has emerged in organization theory that has reoriented scholarly attention toward how society can effectively tackle a broad array of complex, uncertain, and evaluative matters of concern including climate change, forcible displacement, poverty, authoritarianism, child malnutrition, commercial sex exploitation, and many more. In this paper, I argue that the literature has tended toward a view of culture as a constraining force that inhibits tackling grand challe...
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作者:Eesley, Charles; Gerber, Elizabeth
作者单位:Stanford University; Northwestern University
摘要:Organizational researchers increasingly call for applied impact, yet institutional structures continue to privilege theoretical novelty over practical relevance. In contrast, engineering fields have built mechanisms that legitimize rigorously validated, usable contributions-often publishing proven solutions before fully developed theories. Drawing on our experiences in both engineering and organizational research, we examine how institutional design-not just individual motivation-shapes what c...
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作者:Berry, Leonard L.
作者单位:Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School; Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station
摘要:The business world has much to gain from the direct application of research findings to daily business operations. Nevertheless, a large gap remains between the work of business academics and that of business practitioners. With an eye toward closing that gap in applied science, medical publishing has three important lessons for business journals and scholars. First, borrow selectively from medical publishing's best practices-most notably, by emphasizing evidence over discursive prose; seeing ...
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作者:Poliquin, Christopher; Hou, Young
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of Virginia
摘要:CEOs increasingly engage in activism on controversial social and political issues, such as police reform, LGBTQ+ rights, and gun control, to influence the behavior of policymakers. We run an experiment on 514 local elected politicians to examine how revealing information about CEO activism on police reform affects the views of policymakers. Additionally, we examine how CEOs' controversial positions on social issues affect politicians' willingness to privately meet with CEOs or publicly advocat...
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作者:Ladge, Jamie Jocelyn; Sugiyama, Keimei; Smith, Alexis Nicole; Watkins, Marla Baskerville; Carlton, Pamela
作者单位:Boston College; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Milwaukee; Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Stillwater; Northeastern University
摘要:Workplace relationships are a necessary and critical component of being able to perform one's job and advance in one's career. The personal and professional resources required for navigating relationships with dissimilar work colleagues can be particularly costly for those in minority groups who are most often different from their relational partners. Drawing from interviews conducted with Black women executives, we examined how these women experience relational triggers that emphasize their d...
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作者:Weiss, Tim; Radoynovska, Nevena
作者单位:Imperial College London; emlyon business school
摘要:With entrepreneurial fraud cases on the rise, we investigate how entrepreneurs carry out criminal deception, employing deceptive means to defraud audiences. Analyzing court data from Silicon Valley ventures and their founders prosecuted for fraud between 2000 and 2023, our findings reveal that entrepreneurs carry out criminal deception through a process of fac & cedil;ading: Entrepreneurs construct, perform, and protect illusory appearances (fac & cedil;ades) that externally project high-growt...