Nature

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• US plan to close the National Eye Institute shows faulty vision AI翻译
  作者：Mcleod, Stephen D.; Cotter, Susan A.; Sadda, SriniVas R.
• Global conservation priorities for island plant diversity AI翻译
  作者：Givnish, Thomas J.
  作者单位：University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison
  摘要：How much of Earth's plant diversity is distributed across islands, and how might this affect conservation efforts? It emerges that islands contain a disproportionately large share of global plant diversity and endangered species.
• 'Do-it-yourself' data storage on DNA paves way to simple archiving system AI翻译
  作者：Imburgia, Carina; Nivala, Jeff
  作者单位：University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle
  摘要：Data can be stored on DNA, but the methods involve time-consuming DNA synthesis and must be done by experts. A user-friendly approach has been developed that potentially solves these problems.
• Splendid squirrel sneezes at will AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
• The importance of family-based sampling for biobanks AI翻译
  作者：Davies, Neil M.; Hemani, Gibran; Neiderhiser, Jenae M.; Martin, Hilary C.; Mills, Melinda C.; Visscher, Peter M.; Yengo, Loic; Young, Alexander Strudwick; Keller, Matthew C.
  作者单位：University of London; University College London; University of London; University College London; Norwegian University of Science & Technology (NTNU); University of Bristol; University of Bristol; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute; University of Groningen; University of Groningen; University of Oxford; University of Queensland; University of Oxford; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of California Los Angeles Medical Center; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
  摘要：Biobanks aim to improve our understanding of health and disease by collecting and analysing diverse biological and phenotypic information in large samples. So far, biobanks have largely pursued a population-based sampling strategy, where the individual is the unit of sampling, and familial relatedness occurs sporadically and by chance. This strategy has been remarkably efficient and successful, leading to thousands of scientific discoveries across multiple research domains, and plans for the n...
• SpaceX must share astronaut health data to boost space biomedicine AI翻译
  作者：Green, David Andrew
  作者单位：University of London; University College London
  摘要：Letter to the Editor
• Was the Nobel prize for physics? Yes - not that it matters AI翻译
  作者：Szell, Michael; Ma, Yifang; Sinatra, Roberta
  作者单位：IT University Copenhagen; Southern University of Science & Technology; University of Copenhagen
  摘要：Letter to the Editor
• Is it time to give up trying to save coral reefs? My research says no AI翻译
  作者：Carne, Lisa
• Stereospecific radical coupling with a non-natural photodecarboxylase AI翻译
  作者：Tseliou, Vasilis; Kqiku, Laura; Berger, Martin; Schiel, Florian; Zhou, Hangyu; Poelarends, Gerrit J.; Melchiorre, Paolo
  作者单位：Barcelona Institute of Science & Technology; Universitat Rovira i Virgili; Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia; University of Groningen; University of Bologna
  摘要：Photoenzymes are light-powered biocatalysts that typically rely on the excitation of cofactors or unnatural amino acids for their catalytic activities1,2. A notable natural example is the fatty acid photodecarboxylase, which uses light energy to convert aliphatic carboxylic acids to achiral hydrocarbons3. Here we report a method for the design of a non-natural photodecarboxylase based on the excitation of enzyme-bound catalytic intermediates, rather than reliance on cofactor excitation4. Imini...
• If the Nobel Prizes were designed today, what would change? AI翻译
  作者：Ball, Philip
  摘要：The awards' strict constraints often prompt frustration - if these prestigious prizes were created for the twenty-first century, how would they be different?