-
作者：Deng, Weizhi; Wang, Jun; Zhou, Meng; Chen, Xi; Wu, Xiaodong; Zhang, Huanxin; Cohen, Jason B.; Wei, Jing; da Silva, Arlindo; Brasseur, Guy P.; Granier, Claire; Rouil, Laurence
作者单位：University of Iowa; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; University of Iowa; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; National Center Atmospheric Research (NCAR) - USA; Max Planck Society; Universite de Toulouse (EPE); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Communaute d'universites et etablissements de Toulouse (Comue); LAERO; National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
摘要：Recent surges in wildfire emissions have exacerbated surface ozone pollution in the United States. Using deep learning, we developed a gapless daily surface ozone dataset at 1-kilometer resolution for 2003-2024. This dataset revealed a reversal in national policy-relevant ozone trends that had gone undetected by the sparse monitoring network: from -0.65 parts per billion (ppb) per year (2003-2015) to +0.13 ppb per year (2015-2024). The reversal was primarily driven by increasing wildfire emiss...
-
作者：Bhambore, Akshaye A.; Akmese, Ece N.; Hakkinen, Emma; Jussila, Milla K.; Kantola, Juha-Heikki; Loukola, Olli J.
作者单位：University of Oulu; University of Oulu
摘要：Problem-solving using novel solutions without explicit training is often considered a hallmark of cognitive flexibility. We investigated whether bumble bees (Bombus terrestris) could solve a novel object manipulation task spontaneously. Bees trained to associate a blue ring (flower) on the floor with a reward successfully moved a ball underneath a flower relocated to the ceiling to reach the flower. In control experiments in which the flower was out of sight when ball movement began and remain...
-
作者：Ghai, Sakshi
作者单位：University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
-
作者：Zhang, Zhen; Murray, Nicholas J.; Song, Xiao-Peng; Bunting, Pete; Worthington, Thomas A.; Fatoyinbo, Lola; Mao, Dehua; Jia, Mingming; Arifanti, Virni Budi; Aung, Toh; San Htay, San; Friess, Daniel A.
作者单位：Tulane University; James Cook University; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Aberystwyth University; University of Cambridge; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Northeast Institute of Geography & Agroecology, CAS; National Research & Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN)
摘要：Global mangrove forests have disappeared rapidly because of deforestation but have also regrown through natural regeneration and restoration. Yet their long-term trends in extent and canopy cover remain poorly quantified. By developing a global dataset of annual mangrove extent and canopy cover, we show that losses (long-term conversion) and degradation (canopy thinning) have both reduced since the 1980s and have been largely offset by regeneration and seaward expansion in the past decade. Con...
-
作者：Kuang, Yuyan; Xia, Ziqian
作者单位：University of California System; University of California Davis; Stanford University
-
作者：de Foy, Benjamin
作者单位：Saint Louis University
-
作者：Inokuchi, Kaoru
作者单位：University of Toyama; University of Toyama
-
作者：Agren, J. Arvid
作者单位：University System of Ohio; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Case Western Reserve University
-
作者：Jiang, Quan; Guo, Xu; Wang, Shuo; Ruan, Hang; Zhang, Shishu; Shi, Chao
作者单位：Chinese Academy of Sciences; Wuhan Institute of Rock & Soil Mechanics, CAS; Shandong University; Qingdao University of Science & Technology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Wuhan Institute of Rock & Soil Mechanics, CAS
-
作者：Kwon, Seokbeom
作者单位：Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST)
