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作者:Bingham, LB; Nabatchi, T; O'Leary, R
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; Syracuse University
摘要:Leaders in public affairs identify tools and instruments for the new governance through networks of public, private, and nonprofit organizations. We argue the new governance also involves people-the tool makers and tool users-and the processes through which they participate in the work of government. Practitioners are using new quasi-legislative and quasi-judicial governance processes, including deliberative democracy, e-democracy, public conversations, participatory budgeting, citizen juries,...
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作者:Portney, K
作者单位:Tufts University
摘要:Over the last decade, at least 42 U.S. cities have elected to pursue sustainable cities programs to improve their livability. Some programs are broad, involving smart growth efforts, and others are narrowly targeted, including bicycle ridership and pesticide-reduction programs. A recurring theme in these cities is the role of public participation in shaping and implementing these programs. In cities where the sustainable cities idea first emerged in local grassroots organizations, such as Seat...
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作者:Kathi, PC; Cooper, TL
作者单位:University of Southern California
摘要:Citizen participation in government decision making, especially at the local level, has received heightened attention with regard to its promise for improved governance. The overarching administrative ethos of the administrative state creates barriers to citizen participation in governance. Developing and nurturing citizen participation in the presence of the administrative state is a significant challenge. Drawing on the literary tradition of public engagement and learning, this article model...
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作者:Schachter, HL; Liu, RF
作者单位:New Jersey Institute of Technology
摘要:This case study explores an attempt to get input from people with limited English proficiency in a state department of transportation project to improve their transit access. Adding community voices to expert discourse can increase an agency's ability to respond effectively in a technical field. The article yields insights into the benefits of using deliberative groups rather than questionnaires as a technique for involving citizens in problem definition.
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作者:Lidman, R; Sommers, P
作者单位:Seattle University; Seattle University
摘要:In this article, the authors provide a list of the top 10 ways to become a compleat' policy analyst, drawing on lessons from their own experience as policy analysts. The authors make no claims that their list is unique. However, they suggest the items included within it are supported in the academic and practitioner-oriented literature. Counting down from number 10-''The compleat policy analyst knows how to skip steps''-the authors present and comment on the items in turn. The authors suggest ...
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作者:Swiss, JE
作者单位:North Carolina State University
摘要:Many governmental results-based management systems have not produced the expected positive effects. This article analyzes the reasons for this common disappointment by looking at three components of results-based management-results-specific information, capacities, and incentives-and concludes that incentives are often the least developed. it then synthesizes a simple framework for evaluating the efficacy of results-oriented incentives. To be successful, results-specific incentives must be tai...
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作者:Berry, JM
作者单位:Tufts University
摘要:There are approximately 800,000 501 (c)(3) nonprofits large enough to register with the federal government. Add churches, foundations, and nonprofits too small to register, and the number is far higher than that. The potential for nonprofits to engage their clients and members in community affairs and public policy making is, in theory, enormous. Yet, perversely, nonprofits are regulated by the federal government in such a way that discourages the involvement of their followers in the public p...
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作者:Handley, DM
作者单位:University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Birmingham
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作者:Schneider, AL; Ingram, HM
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; University of California System; University of California Irvine
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作者:Provan, KG; Veazie, MA; Staten, LK; Teufel-Shone, NI
作者单位:University of Arizona; University of Arizona
摘要:Community partnerships or networks of collaborating public and nonprofit organizations ore an important way of addressing a wide range of problems and needs that communities face. In the academic literature, network analysis has been used to analyze and understand the structure of the relationships that make up multiorganizational partnerships. But this tool is not well-known outside the small group of researchers who study networks, and it is seldom used as a method of assisting communities. ...