-
作者:Durant, Robert F.
作者单位:American University
-
作者:Moulton, Stephanie; Wise, Charles
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要:What are the differences between the public and private sectors as well as their interrelationships in light of the recent financial crisis? Has the global economic crisis fundamentally shifted the boundaries between the two sectors? This essay examines the nature and extent of the shift. The authors present an analysis of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) to highlight the massive transformations that are taking place and to introduce lessons for future policy initiatives. Between finan...
-
作者:Robertson, Peter J.; Choi, Taehyon
作者单位:University of Southern California
摘要:The significant reforms being implemented in governance systems around the world reflect a broader transition of society from the modern to a new emerging era. This transition is framed in terms of a shift from a mechanistic to an ecological worldview, stimulated by a number of developments during the twentieth century and the last decade. In contrast to the mechanistic orientation toward reductionism, prediction and control, and competition, an ecological worldview emphasizes the interconnect...
-
作者:Piskulich, J. P.
作者单位:Oakland University
-
作者:Carroll, Deborah A.; Johnson, Terri
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; University System of Ohio; John Carroll University
摘要:How diversified are small town revenues? Revenue diversification is analyzed among towns governed by town meetings. Using previously developed diversification measures, the findings confirm that these localities draw from less diverse revenue streams than other state and local governments. The reasons for these variations include differences in home rule status as well as tax and expenditure limitations imposed by states. The authors suggest that revenue allocation in these jurisdictions is su...
-
作者:Boyne, George A.; Walker, Richard M.
作者单位:Cardiff University; University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong
摘要:Strategic management is now prominent on the agenda of public administration scholars and practitioners. In this review, the authors outline why approaches based on strategy are suited to public agencies, noting the ways in which strategy varies across public organizations, seeks to match internal capacities to organizational environments, and shapes the impact of external and internal constraints on performance. Empirical evidence on the impact of strategy on performance is placed under the m...
-
作者:Khagram, Sanjeev; Thomas, Craig W.
作者单位:University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle
摘要:The authors argue for a scientifically rigorous, contextually valid, practically relevant, and stakeholder-inclusive Platinum Standard for evidence-based assessment to improve public administration and third-parry governance in the twenty-first century. The Platinum Standard would encompass two contending gold standards. The first gold standard, based on experimental methods, counterfactuals, and average causal effects, is better known and more institutionalized in practice. The second gold st...
-
作者:Pandey, Sanjay K.
作者单位:Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Rutgers University Newark
摘要:Cutback management in the public sector poses unique problems. More than 30 years ago, Charles Levine illustrated these problems by discussing the paradoxes of cutback management in public organizations. Building on Levine's work on cutback management and developments in publicness theory, the author provides a contemporary perspective on cutback management. He asserts that publicness creates paradoxical tensions in different domains such as organizational goals, employee motivation, and organ...
-
作者:Rosser, Christian
作者单位:University of Bern
摘要:To what extent were Woodrow Wilson's ideas about public administration informed by German organic political theory? Drawing on the writings of Wilson, Lorenz von Stein, and Johann K. Bluntschli on public administration, and comparing American and German primary sources, the author offers insights into Wilson's general concept of public administration, as well as his understanding of the politics-administration dichotomy. With regard to current administrative research, this study underscores ho...
-
作者:Kim, Jungin
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia
摘要:Can public sector organizations increase productivity through competition in spite of inherent limitations, such as budget constraints? This study addresses that question by examining the impact of four factors that contribute to employees' expectations regarding competitive work environments on organizational performance in terms of overall quality of work and client satisfaction. The four factors measured include rewards for merit such as salary and benefits, opportunities, organizational ru...