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作者:Feeney, Mary K.; Welch, Eric W.
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital
摘要:Although research-extensive universities in the United States produce similar outcomesresearch, teaching, and servicethey vary substantially in terms of the publicness of their environments. In this article, the authors adopt a public values framework to examine how regulative, normative/associative, and cultural cognitive components affect realized public outcomes by faculty. Using survey data from a random sample of faculty scientists in six fields of science and engineering at Carnegie Rese...
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作者:Ospina, Sonia M.; Kersh, Rogan; Zacka, Bernardo
作者单位:Harvard University
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作者:Yach, Derek
作者单位:Yale University
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作者:Newland, Chester A.
作者单位:University of Southern California; University of North Texas System; University of North Texas Denton; George Mason University
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作者:Hsieh, Chih-Wei; Yang, Kaifeng; Fu, Kai-Jo
作者单位:University of New Mexico; State University System of Florida; Florida State University
摘要:Emotional labor has become an important topic in the study of organizational behavior, but no research has examined how it is affected in individuals motivational bases. Public administration scholars have started to study this concept, but empirical studies are still in their infancy. Focusing on a particular type of motivational basepublic service motivation (PSM), this article assesses how PSM and its three dimensions (attraction to policy making, commitment to public interest, and compassi...
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作者:Marmor, Ted
作者单位:Yale University
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作者:Michelson, Evan S.
作者单位:New York University
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作者:Rose, Shanna; Smith, Daniel L.
作者单位:New York University
摘要:Economic theory suggests that it is optimal for governments to use precautionary saving as a countercyclical tool. However, the availability of surplus funds often triggers political pressure for tax cuts and spending increases. Mechanisms for alleviating that pressure include limiting the transparency of slack resources and limiting politicians discretion to use slack resources for purposes other than stabilization. This article investigates the extent to which these two mechanisms are substi...
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作者:Mizrahi, Shlomo
作者单位:Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
摘要:This article establishes a framework for explaining the ways in which citizens, as clients of public services, attempt to deal with situations of combined market and government failures. Under certain conditions, citizens are driven to create self-production mechanisms that often are extralegal or illegal. When faced with such social initiatives, politicians often support them, either passively or actively, by institutionalizing the new mechanisms. The article explains the evolution of the sel...
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作者:Fattore, Giovanni; Dubois, Hans F. W.; Lapenta, Antonio
作者单位:Bocconi University; Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro; University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; Kozminski University; European Observatory on Health Systems & Policies
摘要:New Public Management (NPM) recently has been compared and contrasted with public governance (PG) to illustrate shifts in conceptions of public administrations and in reform agendas. The authors develop measures to capture the relevance of NPM and PG in textual discourse and investigate the extent to which they have entered the political debate. Content analysis of electoral programs for the 2005 Italian regional elections reveals that even in this legalistic country, considerable attention wa...