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作者:Dzigbede, Komla D.; Gehl, Sarah Beth; Willoughby, Katherine
作者单位:State University of New York (SUNY) System; Binghamton University, SUNY; University System of Georgia; University of Georgia
摘要:This research presents implications of the global pandemic for local government resiliency in the United States. The authors explore insights from local government officials and managers on the front lines of response and recovery efforts to the biological natural disaster. Findings from the latest nationwide survey of U.S. local governments regarding their preparedness for weather-related natural disasters also inform responses to the current crisis. Results indicate that local governments ar...
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作者:Huang, Irving Yi-Feng
作者单位:Tamkang University
摘要:Taiwan is situated less than 200 kilometers from the first COVID-19 outbreak state, China, and it has millions of international visitors yearly. Taiwan's collective efforts to block and eliminate the invisible enemy (COVID-19) from the island have resulted in relatively low infection and death numbers and have been hailed as a successful anomaly amid the global pandemic. This review provides some background on the systems and organizations that helped Taiwan streamline a task force (command ce...
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作者:Comfort, Louise K.; Kapucu, Naim; Ko, Kilkon; Menoni, Scira; Siciliano, Michael
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; Seoul National University (SNU); Polytechnic University of Milan; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital
摘要:This essay examines basic functions of crisis decision-making-cognition,communication,coordination,and control-in response to COVID-19.This crisis decision-making framework is applied to cases from South Korea,Italy,and the United States as public officials grapple with how to recognize,respond,and recover from this deadly,invisible threat.The authors acknowledge the harsh trade-off between the compelling need to limit transmission of the virus to protect public health and the consequent econo...
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作者:Hall, Jeremy L.; Zavattaro, Staci M.; Battaglio, R. Paul; Hail, Michael W.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; Morehead State University
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作者:Geys, Benny; Connolly, Sara; Kassim, Hussein; Murdoch, Zuzana
作者单位:BI Norwegian Business School; University of East Anglia; University of East Anglia; University of Bergen
摘要:Public sector organizations face regular turnover in top leadership positions. Yet little is known about how such changes affect staff attitudes. The authors argue that top leader succession may influence staff attitudes, particularly when new leaders are outsiders and/or subordinates interact regularly with their leaders. Using a unique two-wave survey conducted within the European Commission in 2008 and 2014, this analysis tests these propositions by studying the same individuals before and ...
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作者:Hall, Jeremy L.; Battaglio, R. Paul
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
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作者:Renaud, Karen; Orgeron, Craig; Warkentin, Merrill; French, P. Edward
作者单位:University of Abertay Dundee; Rhodes University; Mississippi State University; Mississippi State University
摘要:Governments can intervene to a greater or lesser extent in managing the risks that citizens face. They can adopt a maximal intervention approach (e.g., COVID-19) or a hands-off approach (e.g., unemployment), effectively responsibilizing their citizens. To manage the cyber risk, governments publish cyber-related policies. This article examines the intervention stances the governments adopt in supporting individual citizens managing their personal cyber risk. The authors pinpoint the cyber-relat...
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作者:George, Bert; Verschuere, Bram; Wayenberg, Ellen; Zaki, Bishoy Louis
作者单位:Ghent University; Ghent University; Ghent University; Ghent University
摘要:If the COVID-19 pandemic has taught us anything, it is that policy makers, experts, and public managers need to be capable of interpreting comparative data on their government's performance in a meaningful way. Simultaneously, they are confronted with different data sources (and measurements) on COVID-19 without necessarily having the tools to assess these sources strategically. Because of the speed with which decisions are required and the different data sources, it can be challenging for any...
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作者:Moloney, Kim; Moloney, Susan
作者单位:Murdoch University; Griffith University
摘要:Combining a historical institutionalism approach with institutional isomorphism and punctuated equilibrium, this article analyzes quarantine policy change across 120 years of Australian quarantine history. By anchoring its analysis within specific time periods (the years before the Spanish flu, seven decades of inaction, and multiple post-1997 pandemic updates and responses), the authors highlight when and why policies did or did not change and how the constant push-and-pull between state and ...
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作者:de Boer, Noortje
作者单位:Utrecht University
摘要:Citizens encounter many street-level bureaucrats in their lifetime. How do they assess the traits of the bureaucrats they meet? Understanding citizens' assessments of bureaucrats is important, because citizens are not passive receivers of policies. This article explores citizens' classifications of street-level bureaucrats based on their core task. Using a factorial survey (n = 580), three clusters of bureaucrats are identified: those who are regulation oriented, those who are service oriented...