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作者:Weissmueller, Kristina S. S.; Zuber, Anna
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; University of Bern
摘要:Public sector corruption is one of the most pressing unresolved issues of our time. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study examines the psychological and contextual mechanisms that allow individuals to rationalize their engagement in administrative corruption. By conducting a systematic literature review of 93 studies, 241 cases of empirical evidence on the relationships between micro, meso, and macro-level factors are synthesized to reveal seven dimensions, which affect civil ser...
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作者:Chen, Wendy D.; Murtazashvili, Ilia
作者单位:Texas Tech University System; Texas Tech University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh
摘要:Public managers and administrators confront the increasing scale and prevalence of crises. Despite some deployments, blockchain applications by governments for emergency management and response management have only begun to scratch the surface. To facilitate greater awareness of the promises and challenges of blockchain applications to the public sector, we consider the ways in which distributed ledger technologies can improve emergency and crisis management across the dimensions of transparen...
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作者:Van Wart, Montgomery; McIntyre, Miranda; Hall, Jeremy L. L.
作者单位:California State University System; California State University San Bernardino; California State University System; California State University San Bernardino; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida
摘要:Not since the late 1850s has the United States seen the portents leading to a major political crisis be so numerous and grave. Over the last two decades, local and national social capital has steeply declined, culminating in a near-collapse of social capital within the last 6 years. The potential for a national political crisis is now more plausible, making a dramatic crisis (e.g., bloodless revolt, a civil war, or secession) conceivable within a generation. This article reviews the interlocki...
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作者:Smith, Sarah Ausmus
作者单位:University of Kentucky
摘要:Privatization of state government services is commonplace, but our understanding of its effects is limited by data availability. We study the relationship between American state government contracting and public sector wages. Governments have used public sector employment to support a variety of goals, including social equity and economic development, but privatization, as a new public management (NPM) reform, may shift the focus. Our empirical analysis shows that state privatization of servic...
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作者:Jacobsen, Christian Botcher; Hansen, Ane-Kathrine Lundberg; Pedersen, Lars Dahl
作者单位:Aarhus University; Aarhus University
摘要:How does organizational structure shape the role of leadership? Research emphasizes the negative implications of broad spans of control, but theory and empirical research about the span of control and leadership are sparse. We develop theoretical arguments about the span of control and transformational, transactional, and distributed leadership and argue that employees in units with medium-sized spans of control observe more leadership and have higher job satisfaction. Furthermore, that span o...
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作者:Hendren, Kathryn; Newcomer, Kathryn; Pandey, Sanjay K.; Smith, Margaret; Sumner, Nicole
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; George Washington University; United States Department of Defense; United States Army
摘要:Recently, there have been a variety of arguments voiced to encourage that more attention be given to the role qualitative methods can play in mixed methods research in public policy and public administration. This article discusses these claims and describes the benefits of qualitative approaches, and how qualitative research methods can be leveraged to strengthen mixed methods research in public administration. We also provide a guide for improving the credibility of mixed methods research th...
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作者:Mughan, Sian; Singla, Akheil
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Downtown Phoenix
摘要:Revenue-motivated policing is a common explanation for law enforcement behavior. This means in times of fiscal stress police alter their behavior to increase the financial returns to their actions. But does variation in the institutional features of local governments lead to variation in law enforcement behavior? Using a plausibly exogenous measure of revenue need, this research explores how fiscal institutions that determine a local government's ability to retain ticketing revenue interact wi...
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作者:Amirkhanyan, Anna A.; Meier, Kenneth J.; Song, Miyeon; Roberts, Fei W.; Park, Joohyung; Vogel, Dominik; Belle, Nicola; Molina, Angel Luis; Guul, Thorbjorn Sejr
作者单位:American University; American University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; University of Hamburg; Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Downtown Phoenix; University of Southern Denmark; American University
摘要:During a global pandemic, individual views of government can be linked to citizens' trust and cooperation with government and their propensity to resist state policies or to take action that influences the course of a pandemic. This article explores citizens' assessments of government responses to COVID-19 as a function of policy substance (restrictions on civil liberties), information about performance, and socioeconomic inequity in outcomes. We conducted a survey experiment and analyzed data...
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作者:Meyer, Seth J.
作者单位:Massachusetts System of Public Higher Education; Bridgewater State University
摘要:How do public administrators understand social equity toward lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals and communities? To better understand social equity, this study uses data on the views of public and nonprofit administrators in 33 countries in Africa on LGB people. Based on these responses, we gain a better understanding of homophobia in public administrators. Furthermore, this data helps public administrators to explore how social equity might look differently to public and nonprofit a...
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作者:Krause, George A.; Park, Jungyeon
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; University of South Alabama
摘要:Age discrimination is a systemic problem of the American administrative state that undermines both the caliber and performance of the U.S. federal government workforce. A theory is proposed, anchored on discrimination against age-eligible employees (age 40 and over) representing a social identity group, to explain how status-group power differentials between supervisors and non-supervisors within U.S. federal agencies explain the organizational incidence of formal discrimination complaints. Th...