2023

最新文章

• The impact of COVID-19 on American Society for Public Administration's scholar and practitioner membership AI翻译
  作者：Knox, Claire Connolly; Moloney, Kim; Entress, Rebecca M. M.; Thornton, Tonya E. E.; Jeong, Bok Gyo; Bernier, Nathalie
  作者单位：State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; Qatar Foundation (QF); Hamad Bin Khalifa University-Qatar; Kean University
  摘要：The novel coronavirus, or SARS-CoV-2, which caused COVID-19, emerged in China in December 2019 and by March 2020 had rapidly spread becoming a global pandemic. The pandemic tested nearly every aspect of the public sector including efforts to respond to, recover from, and mitigate its impacts. This Viewpoint explores COVID-19 impact on US-based public administration scholars and practitioners. The results of a survey conducted for members of the American Society for Public Administration showed...
• Scholarly hypocrisy or apostasy in public administration: Preaching to the choir, or to an empty room? AI翻译
  作者：Hall, Jeremy L.; MacDonald, Bruce D.
  作者单位：State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; North Carolina State University
• Representative bureaucracy and performance: Public service transformation in South Africa AI翻译
  作者：Riccucci, Norma M.
  作者单位：Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; Rutgers University New Brunswick
• The Hidden Tier of Social Services. Frontline Workers' Provision of Informal Resources in the Public, Nonprofit and Private Sectors AI翻译
  作者：Raadschelders, Jos
  作者单位：University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
• Defining social equity in emergency management: A critical first step in the nexus AI翻译
  作者：Rivera, Jason D.; Knox, Claire Connolly
  作者单位：City University of New York (CUNY) System; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida
  摘要：The conceptualization of social equity in public administration and emergency management has been subjective to the user of the term. While the vagueness of the concept provides fertile grounds for intellectual debate, the failure to arrive at a single and formal definition leads to confusion and an inability to measure it as a programmatic or policy goal. For emergency management, how scholars define social equity within research is profoundly important for assessing and making recommendation...
• Maximizing social equity as a pillar of public administration: An examination of cannabis dispensary licensing in Pennsylvania AI翻译
  作者：Hannah, Alfred Lee; Mallinson, Daniel J.; Azevedo, Lauren
  作者单位：University System of Ohio; Wright State University Dayton; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University
  摘要：Public administration upholds four pillars of an administrative practice: economy, efficiency, effectiveness, and social equity. The question arises, however, how do administrators balance effectiveness and social equity when implementing policy? Can the values contributing to administrative decisions be measured? This study leverages the expansion of medical cannabis programs in the states to interrogate these questions. The awarding of dispensary licenses in Pennsylvania affords the ability ...
• The erosion of the administrative state under President Trump: Citizens' pushback against individual and institutional racism AI翻译
  作者：Wright, James E., II; Thomas, Michael Blair
  作者单位：State University System of Florida; Florida State University; University of Oregon
  摘要：President Trump encouraged bad state actors within the administrative state to contribute to inequities for civilians. We highlight how Trump's actions and rhetoric led to increased individual, institutional, and systemic racism and violence. As a response to this increased violence and rhetoric, we discuss the role civilians (including professional athletes) played in engaging in protests and the 2020 election. Given that more individuals voted in that election cycle, we emphasize the importa...
• Interrogating hegemonic embraces: Representative bureaucracy, methodological Whiteness, and non-West exclusions AI翻译
  作者：Moloney, Kim; Sanabria-Pulido, Pablo; Demircioglu, Mehmet Akif
  作者单位：Qatar Foundation (QF); Hamad Bin Khalifa University-Qatar; Universidad de los Andes (Colombia); National University of Singapore
  摘要：The United States' racial history infrequently defines the representativeness of bureaucracies outside of the United States. This article explores how selective historical memories and insufficiently critical concept importations limit disciplinary understandings. We articulate how policy transfer assumptions, narrow administrative histories, methodological Whiteness, and incomplete considerations of non-West administration alter our understanding of what is or is not representative bureaucrac...
• Explaining Why the Computer Says No: Algorithmic Transparency Affects the Perceived Trustworthiness of Automated Decision-Making AI翻译
  作者：Grimmelikhuijsen, Stephan
  作者单位：Utrecht University
  摘要：Algorithms based on Artificial Intelligence technologies are slowly transforming street-level bureaucracies, yet a lack of algorithmic transparency may jeopardize citizen trust. Based on procedural fairness theory, this article hypothesizes that two core elements of algorithmic transparency (accessibility and explainability) are crucial to strengthening the perceived trustworthiness of street-level decision-making. This is tested in one experimental scenario with low discretion (a denied visa ...
• Cultural competency for emergency and crisis management: concepts, theories and case studies AI翻译
  作者：Rivera, Jason D.
  作者单位：City University of New York (CUNY) System